서울행정법원 | 2016-02-12 | 2015구합9780
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
- 판단:
- 회사가 근거로 삼은 초·중등교육법 제43조 제2항 및 초·중등교육법 시행령 제73조 제5항은 징계 성격이 아닌 전학에 관한 일반적 위임 규정 또는 예외적 배정 규정으로, 강제 전학의 근거 규정으로 볼 수 없음.
- 초·중등교육법 시행령 제73조 제5항은 교육장이 학교군 내 추첨·배정 원칙에서 벗어나 예외적으로 전학할 학교를 지정하여 배정할 수 있도록 한 조항으로 해석함이 자연스러움. 이를 학생이나 학부모의 의사에 반하여 강제 전학을 허용하는 규정으로 확장 해석하는 것은 부당함.
- 초·중등교육법령은 강제 전학을 학생에 대한 징계 내용으로 규정하고 있지 않으므로, 초·중등교육법령의 징계 관련 규정은 강제 전학의 근거 법령이 될 수 없음.
- 학교폭력예방 및 대책에 관한 법률 제17조 제1항 제8호는 학교폭력 가해 학생에 대한 전학 처분을 규정하고 있으나, 이 사건 배정처분의 사유는 학교폭력이 아닌 교권 침해이므로 해당 법률이 근거 법령이 될 수 없음.
- 교원의 지위 향상 및 교육활동 보호를 위한 특별법(시행 예정) 또한 교권 침해를 이유로 한 강제 전학을 규정하고 있지 않음.
- 따라서 이 사건 배정처분은 적법한 법적 근거 없이 이루어진 것으로 위법하여 취소되어야 함.
관련 판례 및 법령
- 초·중등교육법 제43조 제2항 (중학교의 입학 방법과 절차 등)
- 초·중등교육법 시행령 제73조 제5항 (중학교의 전학)
- 초·중등교육법 제18조 제1항 (학생의 징계)
- 초·중등교육법 시행령 제31조 제1항 (학생의 징계)
- 학교폭력예방 및 대책에 관한 법률 제17조 제1항 제8호 (가해학생에 대한 조치)
- 교원의 지위 향상 및 교육활동 보호를 위한 특별법 제18조 (
1. 원고의 피고 D중학교장에 대한 소를 각하한다. 2. 피고 서울특별시강남교육지원청 교육장이 2015. 9. 2. 원고에 대하여 한 중학교 배 정처분을 취소한다. 3. 소송비용 중 원고와 피고 D중학교장 사이에 생긴 부분은 원고가 부담하고, 원고와 피고 서울특별시강남교육지원청 교육장 사이에 생긴 부분은 피고 서울특별시강남교육지원청 교육장이 부담한다.
주위적 청구 : 피고 D중학교장(이하 '피고 학교장'이라 한다)이 2015. 6. 19. 원고에 대하여 한 학교장 추천전학 징계처분을 취소한다. 예비적 청구 : 주문 제2항 기재와 같다(이하 '피고 서울특별시강남교육지원청 교육장'을 '피고 교육장'이라 한다).
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html", "member_only": false, "extraction_method": "fallback_body", "ai_summary": "# \uad50\uad8c \uce68\ud574\ub97c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud55c \ud559\uc0dd \uac15\uc81c \uc804\ud559 \ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \uc704\ubc95\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \ud53c\uace0 D\uc911\ud559\uad50\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc18c\ub294 \ubd80\uc801\ubc95\ud558\uc5ec \uac01\ud558\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0 \uc11c\uc6b8\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc2dc\uac15\ub0a8\uad50\uc721\uc9c0\uc6d0\uccad \uad50\uc721\uc7a5\uc758 2015. 9. 2. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc911\ud559\uad50 \ubc30\uc815\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ucde8\uc18c\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 D\uc911\ud559\uad50 3\ud559\ub144 \uc7ac\ud559 \uc911 \uc808\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uc218 \ubc0f \uad50\uad8c \uce68\ud574 \uc0ac\uc548\uc73c\ub85c \ud559\uc0dd\uc120\ub3c4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc640 \ud559\uad50\uad50\uad8c\ubcf4\ud638\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc758 \uc2ec\uc758\ub97c \ubc1b\uc74c.\n- \ud559\uad50\uad50\uad8c\ubcf4\ud638\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uad50\uad8c \uce68\ud574 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0, \ud559\uad50\uc7a5 \ucd94\ucc9c \uc804\ud559\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc758\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uc11c\uc6b8\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc2dc\uad50\uc721\uccad \uad50\uad8c\ubcf4\ud638\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc7ac\uc2ec\uc758\ub97c \uc2e0\uccad\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uae30\uac01\ub428.\n- \ud53c\uace0 \ud559\uad50\uc7a5\uc740 \ud53c\uace0 \uad50\uc721\uc7a5\uc5d0\uac8c \ud559\uad50\uc7a5 \ucd94\ucc9c \uc804\ud559\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \uc6d0\uace0 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub294 \uc804\ud559\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0 \uad50\uc721\uc7a5\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c E\uc911\ud559\uad50\ub85c \ubc30\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ucc98\ubd84(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ubc30\uc815\ucc98\ubd84)\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9bc.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \uc6d0\uace0 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub294 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uc804\ud559\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ud45c\uba85\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \ud53c\uace0 \ud559\uad50\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc18c\uc758 \uc801\ubc95 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\uc7c1\uc810:** \ud53c\uace0 \ud559\uad50\uc7a5\uc758 '\ud559\uad50\uc7a5 \ucd94\ucc9c \uc804\ud559 \ud1b5\ubcf4\uc11c' \ud1b5\ubcf4 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \ucde8\uc18c\uc18c\uc1a1\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 '\ucc98\ubd84'\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac:** \ud589\uc815\uccad\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \ucde8\uc18c\uc18c\uc1a1\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 '\ucc98\ubd84'\uc774 \ub418\ub824\uba74, \ud589\uc815\uccad\uc774 \uacf5\uad8c\ub825\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4\ub85c\uc11c \ud589\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\uc9d1\ud589\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac\u00b7\uc758\ubb34\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc5ec\uc57c \ud568.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8:** \ud53c\uace0 \ud559\uad50\uc7a5\uc758 \ud1b5\ubcf4 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \ud559\uad50 \uad50\uad8c\ubcf4\ud638\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc758 \uc2ec\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ud1b5\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \ubd88\ubcf5 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc548\ub0b4\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uba70, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac\u00b7\uc758\ubb34\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ucde8\uc18c\uc18c\uc1a1\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc544\ub2d8.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2007. 10. 11. \uc120\uace0 2007\ub4501316 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ud589\uc815\uc18c\uc1a1\ubc95 \uc81c4\uc870 \uc81c1\ud638 (\ucde8\uc18c\uc18c\uc1a1)\n- \ud589\uc815\uc18c\uc1a1\ubc95 \uc81c2\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c1\ud638 (\ucc98\ubd84 \ub4f1)\n### \ud53c\uace0 \uad50\uc721\uc7a5\uc758 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ubc30\uc815\ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \uc801\ubc95 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\uc7c1\uc810:** \uad50\uad8c \uce68\ud574\ub97c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud559\uc0dd\uacfc \ud559\ubd80\ubaa8\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uac15\uc81c \uc804\ud559 \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc801\ubc95\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \uadfc\uac70\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac:** \ud559\uc0dd\uc758 '\uad50\uc721\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uad8c\ub9ac'\uc640 \ud559\ubd80\ubaa8\uc758 '\uc790\ub140\ub97c \uad50\uc721\uc2dc\ud0ac \uad50\uc721\uad8c'\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294 \uac15\uc81c \uc804\ud559\uc740 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\uc744 \uac00\ud558\ub294 \uc81c\uc7ac\ucc98\ubd84\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \ubc95\uce58\ud589\uc815\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc0c1 \ubc95\ub839\uc5d0 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8:**\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uc0bc\uc740 \ucd08\u00b7\uc911\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\ubc95 \uc81c43\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d \ubc0f \ucd08\u00b7\uc911\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc81c73\uc870 \uc81c5\ud56d\uc740 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc131\uaca9\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc804\ud559\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc77c\ubc18\uc801 \uc704\uc784 \uaddc\uc815 \ub610\ub294 \uc608\uc678\uc801 \ubc30\uc815 \uaddc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c, \uac15\uc81c \uc804\ud559\uc758 \uadfc\uac70 \uaddc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ucd08\u00b7\uc911\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc81c73\uc870 \uc81c5\ud56d\uc740 \uad50\uc721\uc7a5\uc774 \ud559\uad50\uad70 \ub0b4 \ucd94\ucca8\u00b7\ubc30\uc815 \uc6d0\uce59\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098 \uc608\uc678\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud559\ud560 \ud559\uad50\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \ubc30\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud55c \uc870\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud568\uc774 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6c0. \uc774\ub97c \ud559\uc0dd\uc774\ub098 \ud559\ubd80\ubaa8\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \uac15\uc81c \uc804\ud559\uc744 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uaddc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5 \ud574\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud568.\n- \ucd08\u00b7\uc911\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\ubc95\ub839\uc740 \uac15\uc81c \uc804\ud559\uc744 \ud559\uc0dd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ucd08\u00b7\uc911\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\ubc95\ub839\uc758 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uad00\ub828 \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uac15\uc81c \uc804\ud559\uc758 \uadfc\uac70 \ubc95\ub839\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ud559\uad50\ud3ed\ub825\uc608\ubc29 \ubc0f \ub300\ucc45\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c17\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c8\ud638\ub294 \ud559\uad50\ud3ed\ub825 \uac00\ud574 \ud559\uc0dd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc804\ud559 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ubc30\uc815\ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \uc0ac\uc720\ub294 \ud559\uad50\ud3ed\ub825\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uad50\uad8c \uce68\ud574\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \ud574\ub2f9 \ubc95\ub960\uc774 \uadfc\uac70 \ubc95\ub839\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uad50\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704 \ud5a5\uc0c1 \ubc0f \uad50\uc721\ud65c\ub3d9 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud2b9\ubcc4\ubc95(\uc2dc\ud589 \uc608\uc815) \ub610\ud55c \uad50\uad8c \uce68\ud574\ub97c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud55c \uac15\uc81c \uc804\ud559\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ubc30\uc815\ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uc801\ubc95\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \uadfc\uac70 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\ubc95\ud558\uc5ec \ucde8\uc18c\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ucd08\u00b7\uc911\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\ubc95 \uc81c43\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d (\uc911\ud559\uad50\uc758 \uc785\ud559 \ubc29\ubc95\uacfc \uc808\ucc28 \ub4f1)\n- \ucd08\u00b7\uc911\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\ubc95 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\uc758\uc758\ub97c \uac00\uc9d0."}