서울행정법원 2019. 2. 15. 선고 2018구합61567 판결 부당해고구제재심판정취소

서울행정법원 | 2019-02-15 | 2018구합61567

판결법원 판례대표 유형갱신기대권/계약만료관련 태그기간만료 부당해고

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판결요지 · 저장된 요약

원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.

기간제 근로자의 근로계약 갱신 거절 정당성 판단

결과 요약

- 근로자의 근로계약 종료가 부당해고에 해당한다는 주장을 기각함.

- 해당 재심판정은 적법하다고 판단함.

사실관계

- 근로자는 2014. 7. 1.부터 참가인과 근로계약을 체결하고 C강사로 근무함.

- 근로계약은 2016. 10. 1.까지 여러 차례 갱신됨.

- 근로자는 2017. 6. 13. 육아휴직을 신청하였고, 참가인은 근로계약 종료일인 2017. 9. 30.까지 휴직을 승인함.

- 참가인은 2017. 8. 28. 근로자에게 2017. 9. 30.자로 근로계약이 종료됨을 통보함.

- 근로자는 해당 근로계약 종료가 부당해고라고 주장하며 노동위원회에 구제를 신청하였으나 기각됨.

- 중앙노동위원회도 근로자의 재심신청을 기각함.

핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단

근로자에게 기간제법 제4조 제2항이 적용되는지 여부

- 법리: 기간제법 제4조 제1항 단서 제6호 및 같은 법 시행령 제3조 제3항 제7호는 '국민체육진흥법 제2조 제6호에 따른 체육지도자 업무에 종사하는 경우' 2년 초과 기간제근로 사용 예외를 인정함. 해당 근로자가 체육지도자 자격 취득 여부와 상관없이 학교·직장·지역사회 또는 체육단체 등에서 체육을 지도하는 업무에 종사하는 경우 이 사건 조항의 '체육지도자'에 해당함. '선수'의 경우에도 실제로 선수 업무에 종사하는지 여부를 기준으로 판단해야 하며, 선수 등록 여부만을 기준으로 판단해서는 안 됨.

- 법원의 판단:

- 근로자가 초등학교 시절 D연맹에 선수 등록을 하였다는 이유만으로 이 사건 조항의 '선수'에 해당한다고 판단한 재심판정의 설시는 부적절함.

- 그러나 근로자는 이 사건 체육센터에서 회원들을 대상으로 C을 지도하는 업무에 종사하였으므로, 이 사건 조항의 '체육지도자'에 해당함.

- 따라서 근로자에게는 기간제법 제4조 제2항이 적용되지 않으므로, 근로자의 근로계약이 기간의 정함이 없는 근로계약으로 전환되었다는 주장은 받아들일 수 없음.

수집 본문·요약 및 출처

확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.

수집 본문 · 완전성 미확인

공식 원문 미확인

확보한 수집 본문

판결정보

서울행정법원 제3부 판결

당사자정보

사건: 2018구합61567 부당해고구제재심판정취소 원고: A 소송대리인 변호사 김인규 피고: 중앙노동위원회위원장 피고보조참가인: 고양도시관리공사 소송대리인 법무법인 참진 담당변호사 박진 변론종결: 2018. 12. 21. 판결선고: 2019. 2. 15.

주문

1. 원고의 청구를 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 보조참가로 인한 부분을 포함하여 모두 원고가 부담한다.

이유

1. 재심판정의 경위 가. 참가인은 B 체육센터(이하 '이 사건 체육센터'라 한다)를 비롯한 고양시 관내 시설물의 관리와 유지 및 보수 등의 사업을 영위하는 지방공기업이다. 원고는 2014. 6. 27. 참가인과 근로기간을 '2014. 7. 1.부터 2015. 2. 28.까지'로 정하여 근로계약을 체결한 후 이 사건 체육센터에서 C강사로 근무하였다. 나. 원고는 2015. 3. 1.경 참가인과 근로기간을 '2015. 3. 1.부터 2016. 1. 31.까지'로 정하여 포괄강사<comment_bc id="1" /> 근로계약을 체결한 후 계속해서 이 사건 체육센터에서 C강사로 근무하였다. 위 근로계약은 2016. 2. 1.

같은 수집본의 저장 텍스트 보기 · 완전성 미확인

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