서울중앙지방법원 | 2015-07-09 | 2014가합519066
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
- 원고들은 계약 기간 동안 다른 회사의 대표를 겸직하거나 보험대리점, 인쇄제조업, 음식점 등 자영업을 영위하기도 하였고, 보험모집인 업무나 계약직 공무원으로 근무하기도 하는 등 전속성이 약함.
- 피고는 원고들의 영업실적이 저조할 경우 계약 기간 중이라도 계약을 해지할 수 있도록 되어 있어, 사용자의 근로자에 대한 해고와는 다른 양상을 보임.
- 원고들은 채권추심업무 수행 과정에서 발생한 비용 중 사무실 전화비용 외에 휴대전화 요금, 교통비, 주유비, 차량감가상각비, 식대, 법적 조치비용 등을 모두 원고들이 부담함.
- 원고들은 근로소득세가 아닌 사업소득세를 납부하였고, 피고를 사업자로 한 국민연금, 건강보험, 고용보험, 산업재해보상보험에 가입되지 않음.
- 결론: 위와 같은 사정들을 종합할 때, 원고들은 임금을 목적으로 피고에게 종속되어 근로를 제공하는 근로자라고 보기 어려움.
관련 판례 및 법령
- 대법원 2
1. 원고들의 청구를 모두 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 원고들이 부담한다.
피고는 원고들에게 별지 퇴직금 산정표 중 '법정퇴직금'란 기재 각돈 및 각 이에 대하여 같은 표 '지연이자기산일'란 기재 각 해당일부터 같은 표 '가산지연이자기산일'란 기재 각 해당일 전날까지는 연 6%, 같은 표 '가산지연이자기산일'란 기재 각 해당일부터 다 갚는 날까지는 연 20%의 각 비율로 계산한 돈을 지급하라.
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\ubcf5\ubb34(\uc778\uc0ac)\uaddc\uc815 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9\uc744 \ubc1b\uc73c\uba70 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc218\ud589 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc9c0\ud718\u00b7\uac10\ub3c5\uc744 \ud558\ub294\uc9c0, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uadfc\ubb34\uc2dc\uac04\uacfc \uadfc\ubb34\uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uc774\uc5d0 \uad6c\uc18d\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294\uc9c0, \ub178\ubb34\uc81c\uacf5\uc790\uac00 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ube44\ud488\u00b7\uc6d0\uc790\uc7ac\ub098 \uc791\uc5c5\ub3c4\uad6c \ub4f1\uc744 \uc18c\uc720\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc81c3\uc790\ub97c \uace0\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ub300\ud589\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \uc601\uc704\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0, \ub178\ubb34\uc81c\uacf5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc774\uc724\uc758 \ucc3d\ucd9c\uacfc \uc190\uc2e4\uc758 \ucd08\ub798 \ub4f1 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c 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\uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c27\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d \uc81c2\ud638\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \ud53c\uace0\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucc44\uad8c\ucd94\uc2ec\uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \uc704\uc784\ubc1b\uc544 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc758\uc0ac\ub85c \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784. \uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\uc5d0 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95\uc0c1 \uc801\uc6a9\ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \uc544\ub2d8\uc744 \uba85\uc2dc\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ucde8\uc5c5\uaddc\uce59\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ucd94\uc2ec\ub300\uc0c1 \ucc44\uad8c\uc758 \ucd94\uc2ec\uc21c\uc704\ub098 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ucd94\uc2ec\uc5c5\ubb34\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9, \ubc29\ubc95 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ud55c \ubc14 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc11c\ubc84 \uc811\uc18d\uc744 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc2e0\uc6a9\uc815\ubcf4\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ubbfc\u00b7\ud615\uc0ac\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc608\ubc29\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc870\uce58\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\uba70, \uc5c5\ubb34\uc218\ud589\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\ud718\u00b7\uac10\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ucc44\uad8c\ucd94\uc2ec\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ucd9c\ud1f4\uadfc \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uadfc\ud0dc\uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uc6b4\uc601\uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \uae30\uc7ac\ub41c \uc870\uce58\uac00 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ucde8\ud574\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \ud53c\uace0\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uae30\ubcf8\uae09\uc774\ub098 \uace0\uc815\uae09\uc744 \ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc624\ub85c\uc9c0 \ucc44\uad8c \ud68c\uc218\uc2e4\uc801\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub9cc\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc801 \uc131\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uacc4\uc57d \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\ub97c \uacb8\uc9c1\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubcf4\ud5d8\ub300\ub9ac\uc810, \uc778\uc1c4\uc81c\uc870\uc5c5, \uc74c\uc2dd\uc810 \ub4f1 \uc790\uc601\uc5c5\uc744 \uc601\uc704\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\uace0, \ubcf4\ud5d8\ubaa8\uc9d1\uc778 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub098 \uacc4\uc57d\uc9c1 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc804\uc18d\uc131\uc774 \uc57d\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc601\uc5c5\uc2e4\uc801\uc774 \uc800\uc870\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uacc4\uc57d \uae30\uac04 \uc911\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud574\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\uace0\uc640\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc591\uc0c1\uc744 \ubcf4\uc784.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \ucc44\uad8c\ucd94\uc2ec\uc5c5\ubb34 \uc218\ud589 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ube44\uc6a9 \uc911 \uc0ac\ubb34\uc2e4 \uc804\ud654\ube44\uc6a9 \uc678\uc5d0 \ud734\ub300\uc804\ud654 \uc694\uae08, \uad50\ud1b5\ube44, \uc8fc\uc720\ube44, \ucc28\ub7c9\uac10\uac00\uc0c1\uac01\ube44, \uc2dd\ub300, \ubc95\uc801 \uc870\uce58\ube44\uc6a9 \ub4f1\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uadfc\ub85c\uc18c\ub4dd\uc138\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc18c\ub4dd\uc138\ub97c \ub0a9\ubd80\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ud53c\uace0\ub97c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\ub85c \ud55c \uad6d\ubbfc\uc5f0\uae08, \uac74\uac15\ubcf4\ud5d8, \uace0\uc6a9\ubcf4\ud5d8, \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc7ac\ud574\ubcf4\uc0c1\ubcf4\ud5d8\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- **\uacb0\ub860**: \uc704\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\uc815\ub4e4\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud560 \ub54c, \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc784\uae08\uc744 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc885\uc18d\ub418\uc5b4 \uadfc\ub85c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2010. 4. 15. \uc120\uace0 2009\ub2e499396 \ud310\uacb0\n- \uc2e0\uc6a9\uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \uc774\uc6a9 \ubc0f \ubcf4\ud638\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c27\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d \uc81c2\ud638\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \ucc44\uad8c\ucd94\uc2ec\uc6d0\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc885\uc18d\uc131 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc874 \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 \ud310\ub840\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uc5c5\ubb34\uc218\ud589\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\ud718\u00b7\uac10\ub3c5 \uc5ec\ubd80, \ubcf4\uc218\uc758 \uc131\uaca9(\uace0\uc815\uae09 \uc720\ubb34 \ubc0f \uc2e4\uc801\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131), \uacb8\uc9c1 \uc5ec\ubd80 \ubc0f \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc720\ubb34, \ube44\uc6a9 \ubd80\ub2f4 \uc8fc\uccb4, \uc0ac\ud68c\ubcf4\ud5d8 \uac00\uc785 \uc5ec\ubd80, \uc138\uae08 \ub0a9\ubd80 \ud615\ud0dc \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801\u00b7\uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uba74\ubc00\ud788 \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uc5ec \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc131\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud568.\n- \uc774\ub294 \uc720\uc0ac \uc9c1\uc885\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790 \uacc4\uc57d \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uacc4\uc57d \uccb4\uacb0 \uc2dc \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc131 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba85\ud655\ud55c \ud569\uc758\uc640 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc5c5\ubb34 \uad00\uacc4 \uc124\uc815\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568."}