수원지방법원 | 2019-07-11 | 2019노841
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
- 쟁점: 원심의 양형(벌금 30만 원)이 너무 가벼워서 부당한지 여부.
- 법원의 판단:
- 피고인이 근로계약의 중요사항이 기재된 서면을 E에게 교부하지 않아 근로기준법상 의무를 이행하지 않은 점, 이로 인해 수습기간 여부에 대한 다툼이 발생한 점 등은 인정함.
- 그러나 E의 근로계약서가 피고인의 사업장 내에 비치되어 있어 E이 그 내용을 쉽게 파악할 수 있었던 점, 피고인이 아무런 처벌 전력이 없는 초범인 점, 범행을 인정하고 있는 점 등을 고려함.
- 이러한 사정들을 종합하여 볼 때, 원심판결의 형이 너무 가벼워서 부당하다고 볼 수 없다고 판단함.
참고사실
- E의 근로계약서에는 '입사일로부터 3개월간은 시용 수습기간으로 한다'는 내용이 기재되어 있었음.
- E은 근무하면서 사업장에 비치된 자신의 근로계약서를 본 적이 있음.
- E 이외에 다른 근로자들의 근로계약서에도 모두 수습사원 규정이 기재되어 있었고, 다른 근로자들도 이를 알고 있었음.
- 피고인은 아무런 처벌 전력이 없는 초범이며, 범행을 인정하고 있음.
검토
- 본 판결은 해고예고수당 미지급 사건에서 사용자의 고의성 판단에 있어, 근로계약서의 내용 및 근로자가 계약 내용을 인지할 수 있었던 정황을 중요하게 고려함을 보여줌.
- 특히, 근로계약서에 수습기간이 명시되어 있고 근로자가 이를 열람할 수 있었던 상황이라면, 설령 근로자가 수습 사실을 인지하지 못했다고 주장하더라도 사용자의 고의를 인정하기 어렵다는 점을 명확히 함.
- 양형 판단에 있어서는 근로기준법상 의무 불이행의 책임은 인정하면서도, 초범 여부, 범행 인정 여부, 그리고 근로자가
검사의 항소를 기각한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html", "member_only": false, "extraction_method": "fallback_body", "ai_summary": "# \ud574\uace0\uc608\uace0\uc218\ub2f9 \ubbf8\uc9c0\uae09\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uace0\uc758\uc131 \ubc0f \uc591\ud615 \ubd80\ub2f9 \uc5ec\ubd80\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uac80\uc0ac\uc758 \ud56d\uc18c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc758 \ud574\uace0\uc608\uace0\uc218\ub2f9 \ubbf8\uc9c0\uae09\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uace0\uc758\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec \ubb34\uc8c4\ub97c \uc120\uace0\ud55c \uc6d0\uc2ec\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\uc774 \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd04.\n- \uc6d0\uc2ec\uc758 \uc591\ud615(\ubc8c\uae08 30\ub9cc \uc6d0)\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc740 2018. 3. 5.\ubd80\ud130 \uadfc\ub85c\ud55c E\uc744 2018. 3. 25. \ud574\uace0\ud558\uba74\uc11c 30\uc77c\ubd84 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08 260\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc744 \uc989\uc2dc \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud568.\n- E\uc740 \uc218\uc2b5\uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\ub97c \uad50\ubd80\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uace0, \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc218\uc2b5\uc0ac\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ucc44\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ub4e3\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud568.\n- \uac80\uc0ac\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \ud574\uace0\uc608\uace0\uc218\ub2f9 \ubbf8\uc9c0\uae09\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uace0\uc758\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uc6d0\uc2ec\uc758 \uc591\ud615\uc774 \ub108\ubb34 \uac00\ubccd\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uba70 \ud56d\uc18c\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \ud574\uace0\uc608\uace0\uc218\ub2f9 \ubbf8\uc9c0\uae09\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uace0\uc758\uc131 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\uc7c1\uc810**: \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c E\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\uace0\uc608\uace0\uc218\ub2f9 \ubbf8\uc9c0\uae09\uc758 \uace0\uc758\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc784\uae08 \ub4f1 \uc9c0\uae09\uc758\ubb34\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\ud234 \ub9cc\ud55c \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc704\ubc18\uc8c4\uc758 \uace0\uc758\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- E\uc758 \uc11c\uba85\uc774 \uae30\uc7ac\ub41c \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\uc5d0 '\uc785\uc0ac\uc77c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 3\uac1c\uc6d4\uac04\uc740 \uc2dc\uc6a9 \uc218\uc2b5\uae30\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4'\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uae30\uc7ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc740 \uc218\uc2b5\uc0ac\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uae30\uc7ac\ub41c \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\uc5d0 E\uc774 \uc11c\uba85\ud55c \uc774\uc0c1, \uadf8 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\uac00 \ubc95\uc801 \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \uac16\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud574\uace0\uc608\uace0\uc218\ub2f9 \uc9c0\uae09\uc758\ubb34\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\ud234 \ub9cc\ud55c \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n- E\uc774 \uadfc\ubb34 \uc911 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ube44\uce58\ub41c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\ub97c \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc218\uc2b5 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\uc758\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc810, \ub2e4\ub978 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc218\uc2b5\uc0ac\uc6d0 \uaddc\uc815\uc774 \uae30\uc7ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc774\ub97c \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc9c4\uc220 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud560 \ub54c, E\uc774 \uc218\uc2b5\uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc54c\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \ub0a9\ub4dd\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c E\uc774 \uc218\uc2b5\uc0ac\uc6d0\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uace0, \uc124\uc0ac E\uc774 \uc218\uc2b5\uc0ac\uc6d0\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \ud574\uace0\uc608\uace0\uc218\ub2f9 \ubbf8\uc9c0\uae09\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uace0\uc758\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uc2ec\uc758 \ubb34\uc8c4 \uc120\uace0\uac00 \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd04.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2005. 6. 9. \uc120\uace0 2005\ub3c41089 \ud310\uacb0: \uc784\uae08 \ub4f1 \uc9c0\uae09\uc758\ubb34\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\ud234 \ub9cc\ud55c \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95\uc704\ubc18\uc8c4\uc758 \uace0\uc758\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4.\n### \uc591\ud615 \ubd80\ub2f9 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\uc7c1\uc810**: \uc6d0\uc2ec\uc758 \uc591\ud615(\ubc8c\uae08 30\ub9cc \uc6d0)\uc774 \ub108\ubb34 \uac00\ubcbc\uc6cc\uc11c \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc774 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc0ac\ud56d\uc774 \uae30\uc7ac\ub41c \uc11c\uba74\uc744 E\uc5d0\uac8c \uad50\ubd80\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95\uc0c1 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \uc774\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc810, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc218\uc2b5\uae30\uac04 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2e4\ud23c\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc810 \ub4f1\uc740 \uc778\uc815\ud568.\n- \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 E\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\uac00 \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \ube44\uce58\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4 E\uc774 \uadf8 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc27d\uac8c \ud30c\uc545\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc810, \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc774 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \ucc98\ubc8c \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ucd08\ubc94\uc778 \uc810, \ubc94\ud589\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc810 \ub4f1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud568.\n- \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\ub4e4\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ubcfc \ub54c, \uc6d0\uc2ec\ud310\uacb0\uc758 \ud615\uc774 \ub108\ubb34 \uac00\ubcbc\uc6cc\uc11c \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- E\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\uc5d0\ub294 '\uc785\uc0ac\uc77c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 3\uac1c\uc6d4\uac04\uc740 \uc2dc\uc6a9 \uc218\uc2b5\uae30\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4'\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uae30\uc7ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c.\n- E\uc740 \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ube44\uce58\ub41c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\ub97c \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n- E \uc774\uc678\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc218\uc2b5\uc0ac\uc6d0 \uaddc\uc815\uc774 \uae30\uc7ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc774\ub97c \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc740 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \ucc98\ubc8c \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ucd08\ubc94\uc774\uba70, \ubc94\ud589\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \ud574\uace0\uc608\uace0\uc218\ub2f9 \ubbf8\uc9c0\uae09 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uace0\uc758\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4, \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9 \ubc0f \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uacc4\uc57d \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc778\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc815\ud669\uc744 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c \uace0\ub824\ud568\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\uc5d0 \uc218\uc2b5\uae30\uac04\uc774 \uba85\uc2dc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uc774\ub97c \uc5f4\ub78c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub77c\uba74, \uc124\ub839 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uc218\uc2b5 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc778\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uace0\uc758\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- \uc591\ud615 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95\uc0c1 \uc758\ubb34 \ubd88\uc774\ud589\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc740 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \ucd08\ubc94 \uc5ec\ubd80, \ubc94\ud589 \uc778\uc815 \uc5ec\ubd80, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uacc4\uc57d \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc778\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc815\ud669 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uc2ec\uc758 \uc591\ud615\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc784.\n- \uc774\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc704\ubc18 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uace0\uc758\uc131 \uc785\uc99d\uc774 \uc27d\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \uacc4\uc57d \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc778\uc9c0 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud310\ub2e8 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568."}