서울행정법원 | 2023-06-22 | 2021구합83383
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
- 근로자에게 갱신기대권이 인정되더라도 사용자의 갱신 거절에 합리적 이유가 있는지는 사업 목적, 성격, 근로자의 지위, 담당 직무, 갱신 요건 및 절차, 근로자의 책임 있는 사유 등을 종합하여 사회통념상 객관적이고 합리적이며 공정한지를 기준으로 판단함.
- 근무평가에 일부 주관적인 평가가 포함될 수 있으나, 이로 인해 근무평정기준이 부당하다고 볼 수 없음.
- 법원은 참가인이 근로자에 대하여 실시한 근무성적평정에 객관성·합리성이 인정되므로, 이를 근거로 한 갱신 거절에 사회통념상 상당하다고 판단할 만한 합리적 이유가 있다고 판단함.
- 구체적인 판단 근거:
- 참가인은 훈령 제85조에 따라 근무성적평정 결과 70점 이상인 자 중에서 재계약 여부를 결정해왔고, 정량적 평가방법으로 동일한 평가 기준을 적용함. 성고충전문상담관의 전문성과 역할의 중요성을 고려할 때 평가 항목에 합리성이 인정됨.
- 근로자는 60점 이상도 재계약되는 경우가 많았다고 주장하나, 60점 이상은 근로계약 해지 기준일 뿐 갱신 기준은 아님.
- 근로자는 코로나19로 인한 기동상담 제한을 고려하여 전화상담 점수를 기동상담 점수에 포함해야 한다고 주장하나, 기동상담의 취지에 부합하지 않고 관련 법령이나 내부기준에 근거가 없음. 재심판정의 계산 오류 주장은 인정되지 않으며, 설령 근로자의 주장을 받아들여 점수를 가산하더라도 재계약 심사기준인 70점에 미달하거나, 70점을 초과하더라도 참가인이 재계약 대상자를 선정할 의무는 없음.
- 2019년 후반기 현장점검 결과, 근로자는 성고충 사항 외에 지휘관에게 직접 보고하는 경우가 잦고, 상담을 강요하는 경향이 있으며, 자의적인 법리 판단으로 사건을 확대하는 경향이 있다는 지적을 받음.
- C함대 사령부 원사로부터 내담자가 원하지 않음에도 상담을 강요하여 부담을 준다는 민원이 접수됨.
- 근로자는 E 전보 후 무리한 요구를 하고 군내 보고체계를
1. 원고의 청구를 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 보조참가로 인한 비용을 포함하여 원고가 부담한다.
중앙노동위원회가 2021. 9. 13. 원고와 피고보조참가인(이하 '참가인'이라 한다) 사이의 B 부당해고 구제 재심신청 사건에 관하여 한 재심판정을 취소한다.
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\uc9c1\uc811 \ubcf4\uace0\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc7a6\uace0, \uc0c1\ub2f4\uc744 \uac15\uc694\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc790\uc758\uc801\uc778 \ubc95\ub9ac \ud310\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \ud655\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc9c0\uc801\uc744 \ubc1b\uc74c.\n- C\ud568\ub300 \uc0ac\ub839\ubd80 \uc6d0\uc0ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub0b4\ub2f4\uc790\uac00 \uc6d0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ub2f4\uc744 \uac15\uc694\ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc900\ub2e4\ub294 \ubbfc\uc6d0\uc774 \uc811\uc218\ub428.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 E \uc804\ubcf4 \ud6c4 \ubb34\ub9ac\ud55c \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uad70\ub0b4 \ubcf4\uace0\uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uba70 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\uace0\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \ub9c8\ucc30\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0b4.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc790\uac00\uaca9\ub9ac \uc2dc '\uacf5\uac00'\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc '\ub300\uccb4\ud734\ubb34' \ucc98\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\uc758\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud568.\n- **\uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uadfc\ubb34\uc131\uc801\ud3c9\uc815 \ud3c9\uac00\uc790\ub4e4 \ubc0f \ub0b4\ub2f4\uc790\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uad70 \uc870\uc9c1\uccb4\uacc4 \uc774\ud574 \ubd80\uc871, \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc778\uacfc\uc758 \ub9c8\ucc30, \uc0c1\ub2f4 \uac15\uc694, \uc804\ubb38\uc131 \ubd80\uc871 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ub0ae\uc740 \ubcf5\ubb34\uc131\uacfc \ubc0f \uc0c1\ub2f4\ud65c\ub3d9 \ud3c9\uac00 \uc810\uc218\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc601\ub428. \uc0c1\uba85\ud558\ubcf5 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc758 \uad70 \uc870\uc9c1 \ud2b9\uc131\uc0c1 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud3c9\uac00\ub294 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.**\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2019\ub144 \ud53c\ud574\uc790 \uc2e0\uc6d0 \ub178\ucd9c \uc0ac\uac74 \ubc0f 2020\ub144 2\ucc28 \uac00\ud574 \ubc1c\uc5b8 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uc758 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc744 \ub178\ucd9c\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud55c \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc131\uace0\ucda9\uc804\ubb38\uc0c1\ub2f4\uad00\uc758 \ucc45\ubb34\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud568. \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc740 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uacbd\uace0\ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uacbd\uc9d5\uacc4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc131\uace0\ucda9\uc804\ubb38\uc0c1\ub2f4\uad00\uc5d0\uac8c \uc694\uad6c\ub418\ub294 \uc790\uc9c8 \ubc0f \ub2a5\ub825\uacfc \uc5ed\ud560\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc758 \ud3c9\uac00\uac00 \ud604\uc800\ud788 \ubd88\ud569\ub9ac\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2017. 10. 12. \uc120\uace0 2015\ub45044493 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2012. 7. 12. \uc120\uace0 2012\ub2e431949 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ud6c8\ub839 \uc81c77\uc870\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc13c\ud130\ub294 \uad70\uc778\uc758 \uc131\ud76c\ub871, \uc131\ud3ed\ub825, \uc131\ucc28\ubcc4 \ub4f1 \uad00\ub828 \uace0\ucda9 \ud574\uc18c\uc640 \uc0ac\uace0 \uc608\ubc29 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc124\uce58\ub428.\n- \uc131\uace0\ucda9\uc804\ubb38\uc0c1\ub2f4\uad00\uc758 \ucc44\uc6a9\uae30\uac04\uc740 \ucd5c\ucd08 2\ub144, \uc774\ud6c4 5\ub144\uc744 \ub118\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c 1\ub144 \ub2e8\uc704\ub85c \uc5f0\uc7a5 \uac00\ub2a5\ud568.\n- \uadfc\ubb34\uc131\uc801\ud3c9\uc815\uc740 \ud0c1\uc6d4(A+: 95\uc810 \uc774\uc0c1), \uc6b0\uc218(A: 95\uc810 \ubbf8\ub9cc~80\uc810 \uc774\uc0c1), \ubcf4\ud1b5(B: 80\uc810 \ubbf8\ub9cc~60\uc810 \uc774\uc0c1), \ubbf8\ud761(D: 60\uc810 \ubbf8\ub9cc)\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4\uc9d0.\n- \ud6c8\ub839 \uc81c87\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c '\ubbf8\ud761'\uc744 5\ub144 \uc774\ub0b4 2\ud68c \uc774\uc0c1 \ubc1b\uac70\ub098 2\ub144 \uc774\ub0b4 2\ud68c \uc774\uc0c1 \ubc1b\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uae30\uac04\uc81c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uac31\uc2e0\uae30\ub300\uad8c\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uac31\uc2e0 \uac70\uc808\uc5d0 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc720\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uae30\uc874 \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 \ud310\ub840\uc758 \ubc95\ub9ac\ub97c \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uad70 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \ud2b9\uc218\uc131\uacfc \uc131\uace0\ucda9\uc804\ubb38\uc0c1\ub2f4\uad00\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec, \uadfc\ubb34\uc131\uc801\ud3c9\uac00 \uacb0\uacfc \ubc0f \uc5c5\ubb34 \ud0dc\ub3c4, \ube44\ubc00 \uc720\uc9c0 \uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec \uac31\uc2e0 \uac70\uc808\uc758 \ud569\ub9ac\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud568.\n- \uadfc\ubb34\uc131\uc801\ud3c9\uac00 \uc2dc \uc815\ub7c9\uc801 \ud3c9\uac00\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc870\uc9c1 \uc735\ud654\ub3c4 \ub4f1 \uc815\uc131\uc801 \ud3c9\uac00 \uc694\uc18c\ub3c4 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \ud3c9\uac00 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.\n- \uac31\uc2e0\uae30\ub300\uad8c\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \ucc45\uc784 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uac31\uc2e0 \uac70\uc808\uc774 \uc815\ub2f9\ud654\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568."}