서울행정법원 | 2019-09-19 | 2018구합83307
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
교원의 해임처분 취소 소청심사 결정의 적법성 판단
결과 요약
- 근로자의 해임처분 취소 청구를 기각함.
- 소송비용은 근로자가 부담함.
사실관계
- 근로자는 C대학교 환경보건과 부교수로 재직하였음.
- 참가인 교원징계위원회는 2016. 3. 18. 근로자에 대한 해임을 의결하였고, 참가인은 2016. 3. 25. 근로자에게 해임 통지를 하였음(해당 사안 해임처분).
- 근로자는 2016. 4. 26. 회사에게 해당 사안 해임처분의 취소를 구하는 소청심사를 청구하였음.
- 근로자는 제1 징계사유(저작권법위반, 업무방해)로 기소되어 1심에서 무죄를 선고받았으나, 항소심에서 벌금 1,500만 원을 선고받고 대법원에서 상고기각되어 확정되었음.
- 회사는 2016. 9. 21. 1차 소청심사 결정으로 해당 사안 해임처분을 취소하였음.
- 참가인은 1차 소청심사 결정 취소 소송을 제기하여 승소하였고, 위 판결은 2018. 5. 24. 확정되었음.
- 회사는 2018. 7. 18. 해당 징계사유가 모두 인정되고 양정도 과중하지 않다고 보아 근로자의 소청심사 청구를 기각하는 결정을 하였음(해당 소청심사 결정).
- 근로자는 2017. 11. 7. 위증교사죄 등으로 징역 1년을 선고받고 항소 및 상고가 기각되어 2018. 10. 25. 확정되었음.
- 근로자의 강의를 수강한 다수의 학생이 근로자의 성희롱 발언 및 신체접촉에 대해 구체적이고 일관되게 진술하였음.
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
제1 징계사유(저작권법위반, 업무방해, 위증교사)의 인정 여부
- 근로자가 제1 징계사유에 해당하는 행위를 하였음이 인정됨.
- 이는 정당한 징계사유로 인정됨.
제2 징계사유(성희롱 발언 및 신체접촉)의 인정 여부
- 근로자의 강의를 수강한 다수의 학생이 근로자가 제2-1 징계사유에 해당하는 발언을 하였다는 진술을 구체적이고 일관되게 하고 있으며, 허위가 개입되었다고 보이지 않음.
- 근로자의 발언이 환경호르몬의 위험성을 교육하는 과정에서 나온 것이라는 주장은, 발언이 장기간에 걸쳐 수시로 이루어졌고 특정 학생을 대상으로 했으며, 정보전달 목적이라기보다는 비난 및 모욕성 발언에 불과하다고 보아 받아들여지지 않음.
- 근로자의 제2-1 징계사유에 해당하는 발언은 성희롱에 해당함.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 원고의 청구를 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 보조참가로 인한 부분을 포함하여 모두 원고가 부담한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \uad50\uc6d0\uc758 \ud574\uc784\ucc98\ubd84 \ucde8\uc18c \uc18c\uccad\uc2ec\uc0ac \uacb0\uc815\uc758 \uc801\ubc95\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud574\uc784\ucc98\ubd84 \ucde8\uc18c \uccad\uad6c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n- \uc18c\uc1a1\ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 C\ub300\ud559\uad50 \ud658\uacbd\ubcf4\uac74\uacfc \ubd80\uad50\uc218\ub85c \uc7ac\uc9c1\ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n- \ucc38\uac00\uc778 \uad50\uc6d0\uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 2016. 3. 18. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\uc784\uc744 \uc758\uacb0\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc740 2016. 3. 25. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ud574\uc784 \ud1b5\uc9c0\ub97c \ud558\uc600\uc74c(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uc784\ucc98\ubd84).\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2016. 4. 26. \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uc784\ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \ucde8\uc18c\ub97c \uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc18c\uccad\uc2ec\uc0ac\ub97c \uccad\uad6c\ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc81c1 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720(\uc800\uc791\uad8c\ubc95\uc704\ubc18, \uc5c5\ubb34\ubc29\ud574)\ub85c \uae30\uc18c\ub418\uc5b4 1\uc2ec\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb34\uc8c4\ub97c \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\ub098, \ud56d\uc18c\uc2ec\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc8c\uae08 1,500\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uace0 \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\uace0\uae30\uac01\ub418\uc5b4 \ud655\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2016. 9. 21. 1\ucc28 \uc18c\uccad\uc2ec\uc0ac \uacb0\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uc784\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ucde8\uc18c\ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n- \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc740 1\ucc28 \uc18c\uccad\uc2ec\uc0ac \uacb0\uc815 \ucde8\uc18c \uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uc5ec \uc2b9\uc18c\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc704 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 2018. 5. 24. \ud655\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2018. 7. 18. \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uace0 \uc591\uc815\ub3c4 \uacfc\uc911\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc544 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc18c\uccad\uc2ec\uc0ac \uccad\uad6c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ud558\uc600\uc74c(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc18c\uccad\uc2ec\uc0ac \uacb0\uc815).\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2017. 11. 7. \uc704\uc99d\uad50\uc0ac\uc8c4 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d5\uc5ed 1\ub144\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uace0 \ud56d\uc18c \ubc0f \uc0c1\uace0\uac00 \uae30\uac01\ub418\uc5b4 2018. 10. 25. \ud655\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uac15\uc758\ub97c \uc218\uac15\ud55c \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ud559\uc0dd\uc774 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc131\ud76c\ub871 \ubc1c\uc5b8 \ubc0f \uc2e0\uccb4\uc811\ucd09\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uac8c \uc9c4\uc220\ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc81c1 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720(\uc800\uc791\uad8c\ubc95\uc704\ubc18, \uc5c5\ubb34\ubc29\ud574, \uc704\uc99d\uad50\uc0ac)\uc758 \uc778\uc815 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc81c1 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n- \uc774\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n### \uc81c2 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720(\uc131\ud76c\ub871 \ubc1c\uc5b8 \ubc0f \uc2e0\uccb4\uc811\ucd09)\uc758 \uc778\uc815 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uac15\uc758\ub97c \uc218\uac15\ud55c \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ud559\uc0dd\uc774 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc81c2-1 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uc9c4\uc220\uc744 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud5c8\uc704\uac00 \uac1c\uc785\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc774 \ud658\uacbd\ud638\ub974\ubaac\uc758 \uc704\ud5d8\uc131\uc744 \uad50\uc721\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc628 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740, \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc774 \uc7a5\uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc218\uc2dc\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\uace0 \ud2b9\uc815 \ud559\uc0dd\uc744 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc815\ubcf4\uc804\ub2ec \ubaa9\uc801\uc774\ub77c\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ube44\ub09c \ubc0f \ubaa8\uc695\uc131 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc544 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc5ec\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc81c2-1 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc740 \uc131\ud76c\ub871\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n- K\uc774 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc81c2-2 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uc9c4\uc220\uc744 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud5c8\uc704\uac00 \uac1c\uc785\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uad50\uc218\uc640 \ud559\uc0dd \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uad00\uacc4 \ubc0f K\uc774 \ub290\ub080 \uac10\uc815 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4 \uc131\ud76c\ub871\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \uc99d\uac70(\ubb38\uc790\uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0 \ub2f5\uc2e0)\ub294 \uc2e0\ube59\uc131\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uace0, K\uc758 \uc9c4\uc220\uc744 \ud5c8\uc704\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc81c2-2 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n### \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uc758 \uc801\ubc95\uc131 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- \uc9d5\uacc4\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \ud589\uc0ac\uac00 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \ud604\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud558\uc5ec \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc704\ubc95\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n- \uad50\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc778\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \ub3c4\ub355\uc131\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub418\uba70, \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\ub294 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub97c \uc2e4\ucd94\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc6b0\ub824\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uad6c \uad50\uc721\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uaddc\uce59\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc81c1 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub294 '\ud30c\uba74', '\ud30c\uba74-\ud574\uc784'\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uace0, \uc81c2 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub294 '\ud574\uc784-\uac15\ub4f1'\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud568. \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uc784\ucc98\ubd84\uc740 '\ud30c\uba74'\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uac00\ubcbc\uc6b4 \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc784.\n- \uc81c1 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec, \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ubd80\uc815\ud55c \uc0ac\uc775\uc744 \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc4f0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ucc45\uc744 \uacf5\uc800\uc790\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uad50\uc6d0\uc5c5\uc801\ud3c9\uac00 \uc790\ub8cc\ub85c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, 1,500\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc758 \ubc8c\uae08\ud615\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uc558\uc74c. \ub610\ud55c \uc7ac\ud310 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc704\uc99d\uad50\uc0ac\uc8c4\ub97c \uc800\uc9c8\ub7ec \uc2e4\ud615\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uc558\uc74c.\n- \ub2e4\ub978 \uad50\uc218\uac00 \uac00\ubcbc\uc6b4 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc81c1 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc81c2 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub3c4 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uace0, \uc81c1 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720 \uc804\ud6c4 \uc0ac\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ud615\ud3c9\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \uc81c2 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec, \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc81c\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc131\uc801 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc744 \uc77c\uc0bc\uace0 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc811\ucd09\uc5d0 \ub098\uc544\uac14\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubc18\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ubcc0\uba85\ub9cc \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\uba70, \ud53c\ud574 \uc9c4\uc220\uc744 \ubc88\ubcf5\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc720\ub9ac\ud55c \uc9c4\uc220\uc11c\ub97c \uc368\ub0b4\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud55c \uac15\uc758 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9d1\ub2e8 \uc218\uac15\uc2e0\uccad \ucde8\uc18c \uc0ac\ub840\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c.\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uc784\ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \ud604\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \ucc98\ubd84\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \uc9d5\uacc4\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \ubc94\uc704 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ucc98\ubd84\uc784.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2008. 2. 1. \uc120\uace0 2007\ub45020997 \ud310\uacb0: \uc9d5\uacc4\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \ub0a8\uc6a9 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2000. 6. 9. \uc120\uace0 98\ub45016613 \ud310\uacb0: \uad50\uc6d0\uc758 \ub192\uc740 \ub3c4\ub355\uc131 \uc694\uad6c\n- \uad6c \uad50\uc721\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uaddc\uce59(2015. 4. 9. \uad50\uc721\ubd80\ub839 \uc81c61\ud638\ub85c \uac1c\uc815\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \uac83) \uc81c2\uc870 [\ubcc4\ud45c] \uc9d5\uacc4\uae30\uc900: \uc131\uc2e4\uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18, \ud488\uc704 \uc720\uc9c0 \uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18(\uc131\ud76c\ub871 \ubc0f \uc131\ub9e4\ub9e4)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uae30\uc900\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc81c1 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \ubc8c\uae08\ud615 \uc678\uc5d0 \uc704\uc99d\uad50\uc0ac\uc8c4\ub85c \uc9d5\uc5ed 1\ub144\uc758 \uc2e4\ud615\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uc558\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc81c2 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc798\ubabb\uc744 \ubc18\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c4\uc220\uc744 \uac70\uc9d3\uc73c\ub85c \uce58\ubd80\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ud53c\ud574 \uc9c4\uc220\uc744 \ubc88\ubcf5\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc885\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud55c \uac15\uc758 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9d1\ub2e8 \uc218\uac15\uc2e0\uccad \ucde8\uc18c \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uad50\uc6d0\uc758 \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5c4\uc911\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc131\ud76c\ub871\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0 \uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc7a3\ub300\ub97c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.\n- \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815 \ud310\ub2e8 \uc2dc \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \uacbd\uc911\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704 \uc804\ud6c4\uc758 \uc815\ud669, \uad50\uc6d0\uc758 \ubc18\uc131 \uc5ec\ubd80, \ud53c\ud574 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c 2\ucc28 \uac00\ud574 \uc2dc\ub3c4 \ub4f1 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \ub0a8\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uad50\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uc131\ud76c\ub871 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uad50\uc721\uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\uc640 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc758 \ud559\uc2b5 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc545\uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\uc784\ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568."}
- K이 근로자가 제2-2 징계사유에 해당하는 행위를 하였다는 진술을 구체적이고 일관되게 하고 있으며, 허위가 개입되었다고 보이지 않음.
- 근로자의 행위는 교수와 학생 사이의 관계 및 K이 느낀 감정 등에 비추어 성희롱에 해당함.
- 근로자가 제출한 증거(문자메시지 답신)는 신빙성이 부족하고, K의 진술을 허위로 볼 수 없음.
- 근로자의 제2-2 징계사유에 해당하는 행위는 정당한 징계사유로 인정됨.
징계양정의 적법성 여부
- 징계권자의 재량권 행사가 사회통념상 현저하게 타당성을 잃어 재량권을 남용한 경우에 한하여 징계처분이 위법하다고 판단함.
- 교원에게는 일반 직업인보다 더 높은 도덕성이 요구되며, 비위행위는 국민의 신뢰를 실추시킬 우려가 있음.
- 구 교육공무원 징계양정 등에 관한 규칙에 따르면, 제1 징계사유는 '파면', '파면-해임'이 가능하고, 제2 징계사유는 '해임-강등'이 가능함. 해당 사안 해임처분은 '파면'보다 가벼운 징계처분임.
- 제1 징계사유와 관련하여, 근로자는 부정한 사익을 추구하여 자신이 쓰지 않은 책을 공저자로 표시하고 교원업적평가 자료로 제출하였으며, 1,500만 원의 벌금형을 선고받았음. 또한 재판 과정에서 위증교사죄를 저질러 실형을 선고받았음.
- 다른 교수가 가벼운 처분을 받았더라도, 근로자에게는 제1 징계사유뿐만 아니라 제2 징계사유도 인정되고, 제1 징계사유 전후 사정에서 드러나는 근로자의 정상이 매우 좋지 않으므로 형평에 반한다고 보이지 않음.
- 제2 징계사유와 관련하여, 근로자는 제자들에게 성적 발언을 일삼고 신체접촉에 나아갔음에도 반성하지 않고 변명만 반복하며, 피해 진술을 번복하도록 하거나 유리한 진술서를 써내도록 하기도 하였음.
- 근로자의 부적절한 강의 방식에 대한 학생들의 집단 수강신청 취소 사례도 있었음.
- 이