서울고등법원 | 2015-01-09 | 2013나73553
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
직장 내 전보 및 임용 조치의 정당성 판단: 업무상 필요성과 근로자 불이익 비교형량
결과 요약
- 근로자의 영업추진팀 전보 및 섭외전문역 임용이 정당하며, 근로자의 항소를 기각함.
사실관계
- 근로자는 1992. 10. 26. 회사에 4급 직원으로 입사하여 2005. 6. 30. 2급으로 승진하였고, 2011. 1. 24.부터 2011. 7. 1.까지 회사의 작전동 부지점장으로 근무함.
- 회사는 2011. 5. 12. 직제규약을 개정하여 영업추진과를 신설하고, 2011. 6. 24. 영업추진팀으로 변경하여 2급직을 팀원으로 전보할 수 있게 함.
- 회사는 2011. 6. 30. 근로자를 영업추진팀원으로 발령하고, 2011. 7. 5. 근로자를 영업추진팀으로 전보(해당 사안 영업추진팀 전보)함.
- 회사는 2011. 7. 14. 근로자에게 대출금 70억 원, 공제 9,000만 원, 신용카드 20건의 권유 및 모집목표(해당 사안 사업목표)를 부여하였으나, 2011. 10. 17. 공제와 카드 목표를 삭제함.
- 근로자는 연간목표 대비 대출실적이 부진하다는 이유로 2011. 9. 8., 2011. 10. 11., 2012. 1. 6., 2012. 5. 21. 4회에 걸쳐 경고를 받았고, 2012. 2. 6. 견책의 징계처분을 받음.
- 회사는 2012. 7. 2. 근로자의 영업추진팀 업무에 대한 실적을 평가한 결과 대출금 8억 2,400만 원(달성률 11.78%)으로 실적이 미달함.
- 회사는 2012. 7. 13. 인사위원회를 열어 근로자를 연구위원 운용요령 제2조 제1항에 의해 섭외전문역으로 임용(해당 사안 섭외전문역 임용)함.
- 근로자는 그 후 대출실적이 전혀 없어 2013. 3. 6. 지정연구위원으로, 2013. 8. 1. 특별연구위원으로 임용됨.
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
영업추진팀 신설의 효력 및 불이익 변경 여부
- 법리: 취업규칙의 불이익 변경은 근로자들의 동의를 요하나, 신설된 직제가 근로자들에게 불이익을 주지 않고, 급여, 영업지원, 판공비 지원규모 등에 차이가 거의 없으며, 실적 미달 시 하위직급 임용이나 직권면직 근거규정이 없다면 불이익 변경으로 보기 어려움.
- 판단: 영업추진팀은 예탁금, 대출금, 공제사업 등 조합사업 활성화를 위해 신설된 부서로, 그 신설 취지가 근로자들에게 불이익을 주는 것이라 할 수 없음. 영업추진팀에 임용되더라도 급여, 영업지원, 판공비 지원규모 등에 차이가 거의 없고, 연구위원과 달리 실적을 달성하지 못하였다 하더라도 하위직급으로 임용되거나 직권면직될 수 있는 근거규정이 없음. 따라서 영업추진팀 신설이 근로자들에게 불이익한 변경이라고 보기 어려우므로, 근로자들의 동의를 얻지 못하여 무효라는 근로자의 주장은 이유 없음.
해당 사안 영업추진팀 전보의 업무상 필요성 및 생활상 불이익 비교형량
- 법리: 전보의 업무상 필요성은 근로자의 근무평정, 실적, 근무태도 등을 종합적으로 고려하여 판단하며, 전보로 인한 근로자의 생활상 불이익이 사용자의 업무상 필요성에 비해 심히 큰 경우 부당한 전보로 볼 수 있음.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 원고의 항소를 기각한다. 2. 항소비용은 원고가 부담한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uc804\ubcf4 \ubc0f \uc784\uc6a9 \uc870\uce58\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8: \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uacfc \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \ubd88\uc774\uc775 \ube44\uad50\ud615\ub7c9\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300 \uc804\ubcf4 \ubc0f \uc12d\uc678\uc804\ubb38\uc5ed \uc784\uc6a9\uc774 \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\uba70, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud56d\uc18c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 1992. 10. 26. \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0 4\uae09 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc785\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec 2005. 6. 30. 2\uae09\uc73c\ub85c \uc2b9\uc9c4\ud558\uc600\uace0, 2011. 1. 24.\ubd80\ud130 2011. 7. 1.\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc791\uc804\ub3d9 \ubd80\uc9c0\uc810\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2011. 5. 12. \uc9c1\uc81c\uaddc\uc57d\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\uacfc\ub97c \uc2e0\uc124\ud558\uace0, 2011. 6. 24. \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uc5ec 2\uae09\uc9c1\uc744 \ud300\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ubcf4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2011. 6. 30. \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\ub839\ud558\uace0, 2011. 7. 5. \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ubcf4(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300 \uc804\ubcf4)\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2011. 7. 14. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ub300\ucd9c\uae08 70\uc5b5 \uc6d0, \uacf5\uc81c 9,000\ub9cc \uc6d0, \uc2e0\uc6a9\uce74\ub4dc 20\uac74\uc758 \uad8c\uc720 \ubc0f \ubaa8\uc9d1\ubaa9\ud45c(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc0ac\uc5c5\ubaa9\ud45c)\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, 2011. 10. 17. \uacf5\uc81c\uc640 \uce74\ub4dc \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \uc0ad\uc81c\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc5f0\uac04\ubaa9\ud45c \ub300\ube44 \ub300\ucd9c\uc2e4\uc801\uc774 \ubd80\uc9c4\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c 2011. 9. 8., 2011. 10. 11., 2012. 1. 6., 2012. 5. 21. 4\ud68c\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uacbd\uace0\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uace0, 2012. 2. 6. \uacac\ucc45\uc758 \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ubc1b\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2012. 7. 2. \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e4\uc801\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc \ub300\ucd9c\uae08 8\uc5b5 2,400\ub9cc \uc6d0(\ub2ec\uc131\ub960 11.78%)\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\uc801\uc774 \ubbf8\ub2ec\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2012. 7. 13. \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub97c \uc5f4\uc5b4 \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc704\uc6d0 \uc6b4\uc6a9\uc694\ub839 \uc81c2\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc12d\uc678\uc804\ubb38\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uc6a9(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc12d\uc678\uc804\ubb38\uc5ed \uc784\uc6a9)\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uadf8 \ud6c4 \ub300\ucd9c\uc2e4\uc801\uc774 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\uc5b4 2013. 3. 6. \uc9c0\uc815\uc5f0\uad6c\uc704\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c, 2013. 8. 1. \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc5f0\uad6c\uc704\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uc6a9\ub428.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300 \uc2e0\uc124\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825 \ubc0f \ubd88\uc774\uc775 \ubcc0\uacbd \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \ucde8\uc5c5\uaddc\uce59\uc758 \ubd88\uc774\uc775 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc740 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uc694\ud558\ub098, \uc2e0\uc124\ub41c \uc9c1\uc81c\uac00 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uae09\uc5ec, \uc601\uc5c5\uc9c0\uc6d0, \ud310\uacf5\ube44 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uaddc\ubaa8 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \uc2e4\uc801 \ubbf8\ub2ec \uc2dc \ud558\uc704\uc9c1\uae09 \uc784\uc6a9\uc774\ub098 \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1 \uadfc\uac70\uaddc\uc815\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74 \ubd88\uc774\uc775 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**: \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300\uc740 \uc608\ud0c1\uae08, \ub300\ucd9c\uae08, \uacf5\uc81c\uc0ac\uc5c5 \ub4f1 \uc870\ud569\uc0ac\uc5c5 \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc2e0\uc124\ub41c \ubd80\uc11c\ub85c, \uadf8 \uc2e0\uc124 \ucde8\uc9c0\uac00 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c. \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300\uc5d0 \uc784\uc6a9\ub418\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uae09\uc5ec, \uc601\uc5c5\uc9c0\uc6d0, \ud310\uacf5\ube44 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uaddc\ubaa8 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\uace0, \uc5f0\uad6c\uc704\uc6d0\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc2e4\uc801\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\ub2e4 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud558\uc704\uc9c1\uae09\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uc6a9\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uadfc\uac70\uaddc\uc815\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300 \uc2e0\uc124\uc774 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\uc774\uc775\ud55c \ubcc0\uacbd\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b0\ubbc0\ub85c, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uc5bb\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc5ec \ubb34\ud6a8\ub77c\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n### \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300 \uc804\ubcf4\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\uc131 \ubc0f \uc0dd\ud65c\uc0c1 \ubd88\uc774\uc775 \ube44\uad50\ud615\ub7c9\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc804\ubcf4\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc740 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uadfc\ubb34\ud3c9\uc815, \uc2e4\uc801, \uadfc\ubb34\ud0dc\ub3c4 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uba70, \uc804\ubcf4\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc0c1 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc2ec\ud788 \ud070 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc804\ubcf4\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- **\uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\uc131**: \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uacf5\uc81c \uc2e4\uc801\uc774 \uc9c1\uc6d0 \ud3c9\uade0\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc18c \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0, \uc720\uce58\ud55c \uc608\uae08\ub3c4 \ud0c0 \uc9c0\uc810\uc758 \uc608\uae08\uc744 \uc778\ucd9c \ub610\ub294 \ud574\uc9c0\ud558\uc5ec \uc720\uce58\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\uace0 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc5ec\ub3c4\uac00 \ud06c\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c. \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc885\ud569\uadfc\ubb34\ud3c9\uc815\uc774 \ucd5c\ud558\uc704 \uc218\uc900\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84 \uc774\ub825\ub3c4 \uc788\uc74c. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc2e4\uc801\uc774 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uadfc\ubb34\ud0dc\ub3c4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc18c \ubd88\ub7c9\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uadfc\ubb34\ud0dc\ub3c4 \uac1c\uc120 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ubcf4\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n- **\uc0dd\ud65c\uc0c1 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\uacfc\uc758 \ube44\uad50\ud615\ub7c9**: \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300 \uc804\ubcf4 \uc790\uccb4\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uae09\uc5ec, \uc601\uc5c5\uc9c0\uc6d0, \ud310\uacf5\ube44 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uaddc\ubaa8 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd80\uc5ec\ub41c \ub300\ucd9c\uae08 \ubaa9\ud45c 70\uc5b5 \uc6d0\uc774 \ub2e4\uc18c \uc9c0\ub098\uce5c \uc810\uc740 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uc9c1\uae09\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubaa9\ud45c \ub300\ucd9c\uae08\uc5d0 \ucc28\ub4f1\uc744 \ub454 \uac83\uc740 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc774\uace0, \uc601\uc5c5\uc5c5\ubb34 \uc678 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc7a1\ubb34\ub294 \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \uc2e4\uc801 \ubbf8\ub2ec \uc2dc \ud558\uc704\uc9c1\uae09 \uc784\uc6a9\uc774\ub098 \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1\ub420 \uadfc\uac70\uaddc\uc815\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc601\uc5c5\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300 \uc804\ubcf4\uac00 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uac10\ub2f9\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc0c1 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\uc774 \uc2ec\ud788 \ud06c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n### \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc12d\uc678\uc804\ubb38\uc5ed \uc784\uc6a9\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\uc131\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc784\uc6a9\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc740 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc2e4\uc801 \ubbf8\ub2ec, \uadfc\ubb34\ud0dc\ub3c4 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uba70, \uc2e4\uc801 \ubbf8\ub2ec\uc774 \ud604\uc800\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**: \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd80\uc5ec\ub41c \ub300\ucd9c\uae08 \ubaa9\ud45c 70\uc5b5 \uc6d0\uc774 \ub2e4\uc18c \uc9c0\ub098\uce5c \uc810\uc740 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 1\uc778\ub2f9 \ud3c9\uade0 \ub300\ucd9c\uae08\uc561\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud604\uc800\ud788 \ubbf8\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 8\uc5b5 2,400\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc758 \ub300\ucd9c\uc2e4\uc801\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\uace0, \ud2b9\ud788 2012. 3. \uc774\ud6c4\ubd80\ud130 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc12d\uc678\uc804\ubb38\uc5ed \uc784\uc6a9 \uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uc2e4\uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc74c. \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ub300\ucd9c\uacb0\uc815\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \ubaa8\uc9d1\u00b7\uc18c\uac1c\uc5c5\ubb34\ub9cc \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\uc600\uace0 \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \ub300\ucd9c\uc2b9\uc778\uc744 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \uac70\uc808\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e4\uc801\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740, \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc790\uae08\uc6a9\ub3c4 \ud655\uc778 \uc9c0\uc2dc \ubc0f \ucc44\ubb34 \uacfc\ub2e4 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ub300\ucd9c \uc2e0\uccad\uc744 \ubd80\uacb0\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud604\uc800\ud55c \ub300\ucd9c\uc2e4\uc801 \ubbf8\ub2ec \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc12d\uc678\uc804\ubb38\uc5ed \uc784\uc6a9\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc5c5\ubb34\ucd94\uc9c4\ud300\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ubcf4\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \uc9c0\uc815\uc5f0\uad6c\uc704\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uc6a9\ub41c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\ucd9c\uc2e4\uc801\uc744 \uc62c\ub824 \ucc44\uad8c\uad00\ub9ac\ud300\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ubcf4\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc12d\uc678\uc804\ubb38\uc5ed \uc784\uc6a9\uc774 \ud574\uc81c\ub418\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc77c\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf5\uadc0\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \uc788\uc74c. \uc774\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\ub3c4 \ub300\ucd9c\uc2e4\uc801\uc744 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \uadfc\ubb34\ud0dc\ub3c4\uc758 \uac1c\uc120\uc744 \ubcf4\uc77c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc784\uc6a9\ud574\uc81c \ub4f1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf5\uadc0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 **\uc804\ubcf4 \ubc0f \uc784\uc6a9 \uc870\uce58\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uacfc \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc0c1 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\uc744 \ube44\uad50\ud615\ub7c9\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc**\ud568.\n- **\uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8 \uc2dc \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc778 \uadfc\ubb34\ud3c9\uc815, \uc2e4\uc801, \uadfc\ubb34\ud0dc\ub3c4, \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc774\ub825 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824**\ud558\uba70, \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc2e4\uc801 \ubaa9\ud45c \ub2ec\uc131 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub9cc\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- **\uc0dd\ud65c\uc0c1 \ubd88\uc774\uc775 \ud310\ub2e8 \uc2dc \uae09\uc5ec, \uc9c0\uc6d0 \uaddc\ubaa8 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \ubd88\uc774\uc775 \uc678\uc5d0, \ubd80\uc5ec\ub41c \ubaa9\ud45c\uc758 \ud569\ub9ac\uc131, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5c5\ubb34 \ubd80\ub2f4 \uc5ec\ubd80, \uc2e4\uc801 \ubbf8\ub2ec \uc2dc\uc758 \ubd88\uc774\uc775 \uc815\ub3c4 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824**\ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, **\uc601\uc5c5\uc9c1\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubaa9\ud45c \ub2ec\uc131 \uc5ec\ubd80 \uc678\uc5d0 \ubaa9\ud45c \uc124\uc815\uc758 \ud569\ub9ac\uc131, \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0 \ub178\ub825, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2e4\uc801 \ubbf8\ub2ec \uc2dc\uc758 \ud6c4\uc18d \uc870\uce58(\ud558\uc704\uc9c1\uae09 \uc784\uc6a9, \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1 \ub4f1)\uc758 \uac15\ub3c4 \ub4f1\uc744 \uba74\ubc00\ud788 \uac80\ud1a0**\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\ubcf4 \ubc0f \uc784\uc6a9 \uc870\uce58\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 **\ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc778\uc0ac \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \uadf8 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \ud589\uc0ac\uac00 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \ubd88\uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc8fc\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uc2e0\uc911\ud558\uac8c \ud310\ub2e8**\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c."}
- 판단:
- 업무상 필요성: 근로자의 공제 실적이 직원 평균에 다소 미치지 못하고, 유치한 예금도 타 지점의 예금을 인출 또는 해지하여 유치한 것으로 피고 전체적으로 기여도가 크지 않음. 근로자의 종합근무평정이 최하위 수준이었고, 징계처분 이력도 있음. 따라서 근로자의 실적이 뛰어나지 않고 근무태도가 다소 불량하였으므로, 회사가 근무태도 개선 등을 위하여 근로자를 영업추진팀으로 전보해야 할 업무상 필요성이 인정됨.
- 생활상 불이익과의 비교형량: 해당 사안 영업추진팀 전보 자체만으로는 급여, 영업지원, 판공비 지원규모 등에 불이익이 없음. 근로자에게 부여된 대출금 목표 70억 원이 다소 지나친 점은 있으나, 직급의 차이에 따라 목표 대출금에 차등을 둔 것은 합리적이고, 영업업무 외 다른 잡무는 부과되지 않았으며, 실적 미달 시 하위직급 임용이나 직권면직될 근거규정이 없음. 따라서 해당 사안 영업추진팀 전보가 피고