춘천지방법원 강릉지원 2018. 1. 11. 선고 2017구합30260 판결 견책처분취소

춘천지방법원 강릉지원 | 2018-01-11 | 2017구합30260

판결법원 판례대표 유형폭언/폭행관련 태그폭언 징계

상세 페이지법원 판례

법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.

요약 보기 수집 본문·출처 보기

판결요지 · 저장된 요약

원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.

공무원 욕설 및 품위유지 의무 위반에 따른 견책처분 취소 청구 기각

결과 요약

- 근로자의 견책처분 취소 청구를 기각함.

- 소송비용은 근로자가 부담함.

사실관계

- 근로자는 2016. 1. 18. B시 법무담당 임기제 공무원으로 임용됨.

- B시 인사위원회는 2016. 11. 23. 근로자에 대해 견책 징계를 의결함.

- 회사는 2016. 12. 16. 근로자에게 지방공무원법 제55조(품위유지의 의무) 위반을 이유로 견책처분(해당 처분)을 함.

- 근로자는 2017. 1. 14. 강원도소청심사위원회에 해당 처분 취소를 청구했으나, 2017. 4. 17. 기각됨.

핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단

징계사유의 사실오인 여부

- 원고 주장: 근로자는 특정 직원들에게만 욕설을 했고, 다른 직원들에게는 욕설을 한 사실이 없어 처분사유가 일부 존재하지 않아 위법함.

- 법리: 징계사유의 사실관계는 관련 증거와 진술을 종합하여 판단함.

- 법원의 판단:

- 근로자의 수차례 욕설 및 인격모독 발언에 대해 피해자 및 목격자들의 일치된 진술이 있음.

- 근로자가 스스로 인정한 욕설의 상대방, 내용, 표현 등을 고려할 때, 여러 사람의 진술에 신빙성이 있음.

- 2016. 10. 20. 사건에 대해 근로자가 먼저 욕설을 했다는 관계인들의 일관된 진술이 있음.

- 하급자가 먼저 욕설을 했다면 일부 직원이 근로자를 옹호했을 것이나, 그러한 사정은 발견되지 않음.

- 결론: 근로자가 2016. 10. 20. 이전부터 동료 직원들에게 수차례 욕설 및 인격모독 발언을 하였고, 2016. 10. 20.과 2016. 10. 21.에도 C에게 욕설 및 폭언을 한 사실이 인정됨. 근로자의 주장은 이유 없음.

재량권 일탈·남용 여부

- 원고 주장: 징계사유에 대한 사실오인, 욕설 경위, 임기제 공무원으로서 징계기록이 재취업에 미치는 영향 등 제반 사정을 고려할 때, 해당 처분은 재량권을 일탈·남용한 것으로 위법함.

- 법리: 공무원 징계처분은 징계권자의 재량에 맡겨진 것이며, 사회통념상 현저하게 타당성을 잃어 재량권을 남용한 경우에 한하여 위법하다고 할 수 있음. 징계의 원인이 된 비위사실의 내용과 성질, 행정목적, 징계 양정 기준 등 여러 요소를 종합하여 객관적으로 명백히 부당한 경우에 해당함 (대법원 2014. 2. 27. 선고 2011두29540 판결 등 참조).

수집 본문·요약 및 출처

확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.

수집 본문 · 완전성 미확인

공식 원문 미확인

확보한 수집 본문

주문

1. 원고의 청구를 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 원고가 부담한다.

같은 수집본의 저장 텍스트 보기 · 완전성 미확인

{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uc695\uc124 \ubc0f \ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0 \uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uacac\ucc45\ucc98\ubd84 \ucde8\uc18c \uccad\uad6c \uae30\uac01\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uacac\ucc45\ucc98\ubd84 \ucde8\uc18c \uccad\uad6c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n- \uc18c\uc1a1\ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2016. 1. 18. B\uc2dc \ubc95\ubb34\ub2f4\ub2f9 \uc784\uae30\uc81c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uc6a9\ub428.\n- B\uc2dc \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 2016. 11. 23. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uacac\ucc45 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub97c \uc758\uacb0\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2016. 12. 16. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\ubc29\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c55\uc870(\ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0\uc758 \uc758\ubb34) \uc704\ubc18\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uacac\ucc45\ucc98\ubd84(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84)\uc744 \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2017. 1. 14. \uac15\uc6d0\ub3c4\uc18c\uccad\uc2ec\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84 \ucde8\uc18c\ub97c \uccad\uad6c\ud588\uc73c\ub098, 2017. 4. 17. \uae30\uac01\ub428.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc624\uc778 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\uc6d0\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5**: \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub9cc \uc695\uc124\uc744 \ud588\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc695\uc124\uc744 \ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \ucc98\ubd84\uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc704\ubc95\ud568.\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uad00\ub828 \uc99d\uac70\uc640 \uc9c4\uc220\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc218\ucc28\ub840 \uc695\uc124 \ubc0f \uc778\uaca9\ubaa8\ub3c5 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud53c\ud574\uc790 \ubc0f \ubaa9\uaca9\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc77c\uce58\ub41c \uc9c4\uc220\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud55c \uc695\uc124\uc758 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29, \ub0b4\uc6a9, \ud45c\ud604 \ub4f1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c, \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc9c4\uc220\uc5d0 \uc2e0\ube59\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n- 2016. 10. 20. \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uba3c\uc800 \uc695\uc124\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uad00\uacc4\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \uc9c4\uc220\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ud558\uae09\uc790\uac00 \uba3c\uc800 \uc695\uc124\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4\uba74 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc774 \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \uc639\ud638\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub098, \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc740 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- **\uacb0\ub860**: \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 2016. 10. 20. \uc774\uc804\ubd80\ud130 \ub3d9\ub8cc \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc218\ucc28\ub840 \uc695\uc124 \ubc0f \uc778\uaca9\ubaa8\ub3c5 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc744 \ud558\uc600\uace0, 2016. 10. 20.\uacfc 2016. 10. 21.\uc5d0\ub3c4 C\uc5d0\uac8c \uc695\uc124 \ubc0f \ud3ed\uc5b8\uc744 \ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub428. \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n### \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\uc6d0\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5**: \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc624\uc778, \uc695\uc124 \uacbd\uc704, \uc784\uae30\uc81c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc9d5\uacc4\uae30\ub85d\uc774 \uc7ac\ucde8\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5 \ub4f1 \uc81c\ubc18 \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\ubc95\ud568.\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uc9d5\uacc4\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ub9e1\uaca8\uc9c4 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \ud604\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud558\uc5ec \uc704\ubc95\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c. \uc9d5\uacc4\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ub41c \ube44\uc704\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \uc131\uc9c8, \ud589\uc815\ubaa9\uc801, \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815 \uae30\uc900 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc885\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568 (\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2014. 2. 27. \uc120\uace0 2011\ub45029540 \ud310\uacb0 \ub4f1 \ucc38\uc870).\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uacac\ucc45\uc740 \uc9c0\ubc29\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c70\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc885\ub958 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\ubcbc\uc6b4 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc784.\n- \ud558\uae09\uc790\uac00 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \uc18c\ud640\ud788 \ud588\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc695\uc124\uc774\ub098 \ubaa8\uc695\uc801\uc778 \uc5b8\ud589\uc740 \uc815\ub2f9\ud654\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc695\uc124 \ubc0f \uc778\uaca9\ubaa8\ub3c5 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc774 \uc77c\ud68c\uc131\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc218\ucc28\ub840 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \uc2ec\uac01\ud558\uc5ec \ub3d9\ub8cc \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0ac\uae30\uac00 \uc800\ud558\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784.\n- \uc784\uae30\uc81c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc774\ub77c \ud558\uc5ec \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc77c\ubc18 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uacfc \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ub458 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\uacb0\ub860**: \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \ud604\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \uc77c\ud0c8\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c. \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2014. 2. 27. \uc120\uace0 2011\ub45029540 \ud310\uacb0\n- \uc9c0\ubc29\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c55\uc870 (\ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0\uc758 \uc758\ubb34)\n- \uc9c0\ubc29\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c69\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\n- \uc9c0\ubc29\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c70\uc870\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0 \uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \uc801\ubc95\uc131\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8ec \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c, \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4 \uc778\uc815 \ubc0f \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uae30\uc874 \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 \ud310\ub840\uc758 \ubc95\ub9ac\ub97c \ucda9\uc2e4\ud788 \ub530\ub974\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc624\uc778 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud53c\ud574\uc790 \ubc0f \ubaa9\uaca9\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \uc9c4\uc220\uacfc \uc815\ud669 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \uc885\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e0\ube59\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ubc30\ucc99\ud55c \uc810\uc774 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ub428.\n- \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uacac\ucc45\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\ubcbc\uc6b4 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub77c\ub294 \uc810, \uc695\uc124\uc758 \ubd80\ub2f9\uc131, \ube44\uc704 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc131, \uc784\uae30\uc81c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud2b9\uc218\uc131\uc774 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810 \ub4f1\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\uc5ec \uc9d5\uacc4\uad8c\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0 \uc758\ubb34\ub294 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc758 \ub0b4\uc678\ub97c \ubd88\ubb38\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uc9c1\uc758 \uccb4\uba74, \uc704\uc2e0\uc744 \uc190\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc0c1\uae09\uc790\uc758 \ud558\uae09\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud3ed\uc5b8 \ubc0f \uc778\uaca9\ubaa8\ub3c5\uc740 \uacf5\uc9c1 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uac74\uc804\ud55c \ubd84\uc704\uae30\ub97c \ud574\uce58\uace0 \uc9c1\ubb34 \ub2a5\ub960\uc744 \uc800\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ube44\uc704 \ud589\uc704\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568."}