서울행정법원 | 2016-07-07 | 2015구합59884
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
공무원의 직장 내 성추행 및 품위유지의무 위반에 따른 강등 처분 적법성 판단
결과 요약
- 근로자의 직장 내 성추행 및 부적절한 언행이 품위유지의무 위반에 해당하며, 이에 따른 강등 처분은 재량권 일탈·남용이 아님을 인정하여 근로자의 청구를 기각함.
사실관계
- 근로자는 1996. 11. 1. 보호관찰 서기보로 임용되어 2013. 8. 12.부터 인천보호관찰소 B지소 관찰1과에서 근무함.
- 근로자는 2014. 2.경부터 2014. 5. 8.까지 4~5회에 걸쳐 부서 회식 후 C와 함께 귀가하며 C의 손을 잡고 깍지를 끼는 행동을 함.
- 근로자는 2014. 4. 15. 회식 후 C와 단둘이 술을 마시던 중 C의 허리를 감싸고 옆구리에 손을 닿게 하는 행동을 4~5회 반복함.
- 근로자는 2014. 5. 8. 회식 후 C의 볼에 2회 입맞춤을 함.
- 근로자는 2014. 5. 15. 사무실에서 C에게 "집에 안 가고 젊은 직원들과 술마시니 좋더냐" 등의 명예훼손적 발언을 함.
- C는 2014. 5. 15. 근로자의 언행에 대해 D에게 이야기하고, D가 마련한 자리에서 근로자는 C에게 사과함.
- 인천보호관찰소 B지소는 2014. 7. 15.경부터 2014. 7. 17.경까지 원고 등에 대한 자체 조사를 진행하였고, 근로자는 자신의 비위행위를 자인하는 자술서를 작성함.
- 회사는 2014. 10. 27. 근로자에게 국가공무원법 제63조 품위유지의무 위반을 이유로 '강등' 징계를 함.
- 근로자는 2014. 11. 4. 소청심사위원회에 해당 처분에 대한 심사를 청구하였으나, 2015. 1. 14. 기각됨.
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
징계 사유의 존재 여부
- 공무원의 품위유지의무는 직무 관련뿐 아니라 사적인 부분에서도 건실한 생활을 요구하며, 품위는 국민의 수임자로서 손색없는 인품을 의미함.
- 추행은 객관적으로 일반인에게 성적 수치심이나 혐오감을 일으키고 선량한 성적 도덕관념에 반하며 피해자의 성적 자유를 침해하는 행위로, 피해자의 의사, 성별, 연령, 관계, 경위, 행위 태양, 주위 상황, 시대적 성적 도덕관념 등을 종합적으로 고려하여 신중히 결정됨.
- 근로자의 C에 대한 볼 입맞춤, 옆구리 접촉 행위는 객관적으로 성적 수치심이나 혐오감을 일으키는 추행에 해당함.
- 유부남인 근로자가 유부녀인 C에게 손을 잡거나 명예훼손적 발언을 한 것은 공무원으로서의 품위를 손상하는 행위임.
- 원고와 C가 서로 호감을 가진 상태에서 근로자의 행위가 이루어졌다고 보기 어려우며, 근로자는 C의 직장 선배로서 우월적 지위에 있었음.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 원고의 청구를 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 원고가 부담한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uc131\ucd94\ud589 \ubc0f \ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0\uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uac15\ub4f1 \ucc98\ubd84 \uc801\ubc95\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uc131\ucd94\ud589 \ubc0f \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc5b8\ud589\uc774 \ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0\uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uba70, \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uac15\ub4f1 \ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9\uc774 \uc544\ub2d8\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uccad\uad6c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 1996. 11. 1. \ubcf4\ud638\uad00\ucc30 \uc11c\uae30\ubcf4\ub85c \uc784\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4 2013. 8. 12.\ubd80\ud130 \uc778\ucc9c\ubcf4\ud638\uad00\ucc30\uc18c B\uc9c0\uc18c \uad00\ucc301\uacfc\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\ubb34\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2014. 2.\uacbd\ubd80\ud130 2014. 5. 8.\uae4c\uc9c0 4~5\ud68c\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ubd80\uc11c \ud68c\uc2dd \ud6c4 C\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uadc0\uac00\ud558\uba70 C\uc758 \uc190\uc744 \uc7a1\uace0 \uae4d\uc9c0\ub97c \ub07c\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2014. 4. 15. \ud68c\uc2dd \ud6c4 C\uc640 \ub2e8\ub458\uc774 \uc220\uc744 \ub9c8\uc2dc\ub358 \uc911 C\uc758 \ud5c8\ub9ac\ub97c \uac10\uc2f8\uace0 \uc606\uad6c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc190\uc744 \ub2ff\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 4~5\ud68c \ubc18\ubcf5\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2014. 5. 8. \ud68c\uc2dd \ud6c4 C\uc758 \ubcfc\uc5d0 2\ud68c \uc785\ub9de\ucda4\uc744 \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2014. 5. 15. \uc0ac\ubb34\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c C\uc5d0\uac8c \"\uc9d1\uc5d0 \uc548 \uac00\uace0 \uc80a\uc740 \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uacfc \uc220\ub9c8\uc2dc\ub2c8 \uc88b\ub354\ub0d0\" \ub4f1\uc758 \uba85\uc608\ud6fc\uc190\uc801 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc744 \ud568.\n- C\ub294 2014. 5. 15. \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc5b8\ud589\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 D\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\uace0, D\uac00 \ub9c8\ub828\ud55c \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 C\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\uacfc\ud568.\n- \uc778\ucc9c\ubcf4\ud638\uad00\ucc30\uc18c B\uc9c0\uc18c\ub294 2014. 7. 15.\uacbd\ubd80\ud130 2014. 7. 17.\uacbd\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc6d0\uace0 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uccb4 \uc870\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc790\uc778\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc220\uc11c\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2014. 10. 27. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uad6d\uac00\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c63\uc870 \ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0\uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c '\uac15\ub4f1' \uc9d5\uacc4\ub97c \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2014. 11. 4. \uc18c\uccad\uc2ec\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2ec\uc0ac\ub97c \uccad\uad6c\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, 2015. 1. 14. \uae30\uac01\ub428.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac \uc5ec\ubd80\n- \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0\uc758\ubb34\ub294 \uc9c1\ubb34 \uad00\ub828\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac74\uc2e4\ud55c \uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uba70, \ud488\uc704\ub294 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uc218\uc784\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uc190\uc0c9\uc5c6\ub294 \uc778\ud488\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud568.\n- \ucd94\ud589\uc740 \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uc131\uc801 \uc218\uce58\uc2ec\uc774\ub098 \ud610\uc624\uac10\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uace0 \uc120\ub7c9\ud55c \uc131\uc801 \ub3c4\ub355\uad00\ub150\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\uba70 \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uc758 \uc131\uc801 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uce68\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub85c, \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac, \uc131\ubcc4, \uc5f0\ub839, \uad00\uacc4, \uacbd\uc704, \ud589\uc704 \ud0dc\uc591, \uc8fc\uc704 \uc0c1\ud669, \uc2dc\ub300\uc801 \uc131\uc801 \ub3c4\ub355\uad00\ub150 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e0\uc911\ud788 \uacb0\uc815\ub428.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 C\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcfc \uc785\ub9de\ucda4, \uc606\uad6c\ub9ac \uc811\ucd09 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uc801 \uc218\uce58\uc2ec\uc774\ub098 \ud610\uc624\uac10\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\ub294 \ucd94\ud589\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n- \uc720\ubd80\ub0a8\uc778 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc720\ubd80\ub140\uc778 C\uc5d0\uac8c \uc190\uc744 \uc7a1\uac70\ub098 \uba85\uc608\ud6fc\uc190\uc801 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc744 \ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ud488\uc704\ub97c \uc190\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc784.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 C\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c \ud638\uac10\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b0\uba70, \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 C\uc758 \uc9c1\uc7a5 \uc120\ubc30\ub85c\uc11c \uc6b0\uc6d4\uc801 \uc9c0\uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c.\n- **\uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c63\uc870, \uc81c78\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c1\ud638, \uc81c3\ud638\uc5d0 \uc815\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.**\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 1998. 2. 27. \uc120\uace0 97\ub20418172 \ud310\uacb0: \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0\uc758\ubb34\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\ub9ac \uc778\uc6a9.\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2015. 9. 10. \uc120\uace0 2015\ub3c46980 \ud310\uacb0: \ucd94\ud589\uc758 \uac1c\ub150 \ubc0f \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\ub9ac \uc778\uc6a9.\n- \uad6d\uac00\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c63\uc870 (\ud488\uc704 \uc720\uc9c0\uc758 \uc758\ubb34): \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc740 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc758 \ub0b4\uc678\ub97c \ubd88\ubb38\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \ud488\uc704\uac00 \uc190\uc0c1\ub418\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud558\uc5ec\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8 \ub41c\ub2e4.\n- \uad6d\uac00\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c78\uc870 (\uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720): \u2460 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc774 \ub2e4\uc74c \uac01 \ud638\uc758 \uc5b4\ub290 \ud558\ub098\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uba74 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc758\uacb0\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud558\uace0 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc758\uacb0\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. 1. \uc774 \ubc95 \ubc0f \uc774 \ubc95\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 3. \uc9c1\ubb34\uc758 \ub0b4\uc678\ub97c \ubd88\ubb38\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \uccb4\uba74 \ub610\ub294 \uc704\uc2e0\uc744 \uc190\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\n### \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815\uc758 \uc801\uc815\uc131 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- \uc9d5\uacc4\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \ud589\uc0ac\uac00 \uc0ac\ud68c \ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \ud604\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud558\uc5ec \uc704\ubc95\ud568.\n- \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815 \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uadf8 \uae30\uc900 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ube44\ub840\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59\uc5d0 \uc5b4\uae0b\ub098\uac70\ub098 \ud569\ub9ac\uc131\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud55c \ud604\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub2e8\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc18c\ub144, \uc131\ubc94\uc8c4\uc790 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\ud638\uc120\ub3c4 \uae30\uad00\uc758 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc77c\ubc18 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub192\uc740 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc724\ub9ac \uc758\uc2dd\uacfc \ub3c4\ub355\uc131\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub428.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub294 C\uc640\uc758 \uc0c1\ud638 \ud638\uac10\uc5d0 \uae30\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uac70\ub098 C\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ubc1c\ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \uad6c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub839 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59 [\ubcc4\ud45c 1] \uc9d5\uacc4\uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ube44\uc704\uc758 \uc815\ub3c4\uac00 \uc2ec\ud558\uace0 \uacbd\uacfc\uc2e4\uc774\uac70\ub098 \ube44\uc704\uc758 \uc815\ub3c4\uac00 \uc57d\ud558\uace0 \uc911\uacfc\uc2e4\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0 '\uac15\ub4f1 \ub610\ub294 \uc815\uc9c1'\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud568.\n- \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uc131\ubc94\uc8c4 \uadfc\uc808 \ubc0f \uad6d\uac00\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uae30\uac15 \ud655\ub9bd\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uacf5\uc775\uc774 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ubc1b\ub294 \uc778\uc0ac\uc0c1 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc791\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- **\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.**\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2002. 9. 24. \uc120\uace0 2002\ub4506620\ud310\uacb0: \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900 \uc778\uc6a9.\n- \uad6c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub839 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59(2014. 9. 2. \uc548\uc804\ud589\uc815\ubd80\ub839 \uc81c91\ud638\ub85c \uac1c\uc815\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \uac83) \uc81c2\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d [\ubcc4\ud45c 1] \uc9d5\uacc4\uae30\uc900: '\ube44\uc704\uc758 \uc815\ub3c4\uac00 \uc2ec\ud558\uace0 \uacbd\uacfc\uc2e4\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub610\ub294 \ube44\uc704\uc758 \uc815\ub3c4\uac00 \uc57d\ud558\uace0 \uc911\uacfc\uc2e4\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0'\uc5d0\ub294 '\uac15\ub4f1 \ub610\ub294 \uc815\uc9c1'\uc758 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub97c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uaddc\uc815.\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 C\ub294 \ubaa8\ub450 \ubc30\uc6b0\uc790\uc640 \uc790\ub140\ub97c \ub450\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc600\uc74c.\n- C\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc18c\uc18d \uacfc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uac8c \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacfc\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \ubc1d\ud78c \ubc14 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc790\uccb4 \uc870\uc0ac \ubc0f \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc870\uc0ac \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\ub97c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc790\uc778\ud568.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0\uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc9c1\ubb34 \ub0b4\uc678\ub97c \ubd88\ubb38\ud558\uace0 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ub428\uc744 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud568. \ud2b9\ud788 \ubcf4\ud638\uad00\ucc30\uc18c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \ub3c4\ub355\uc131\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub418\ub294 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec, \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uc131\ud76c\ub871 \ubc0f \ucd94\ud589 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uac00 \uc815\ub2f9\ud568\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uc758 \uba85\uc2dc\uc801 \uac70\ubd80 \uc758\uc0ac \ud45c\ud604 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc640 \uad00\uacc4\uc5c6\uc774 \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc778 \ud589\uc704 \ud0dc\uc591\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c \ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \uc131\uc801 \uc218\uce58\uc2ec\uc744 \uc720\ubc1c\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\ud589 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud55c \uc810\uc740 \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uc131\ud76c\ub871 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ud53c\ud574\uc790 \uc911\uc2ec\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815\uc758 \uc801\uc815\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8 \uc2dc, \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c1\ubb34 \ud2b9\uc131\uacfc \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801(\uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uc131\ubc94\uc8c4 \uadfc\uc808, \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uae30\uac15 \ud655\ub9bd)\uc744 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc9d5\uacc4\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc778\uc815\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc784."}
- 근로자의 행위는 국가공무원법 제63조, 제78조 제1항 제1호, 제3호에 정한 징계 사유에 해당함.
관련 판례 및 법령
- 대법원 1998. 2. 27. 선고 97누18172 판결: 공무원의 품위유지의무에 대한 법리 인용.
- 대법원 2015. 9. 10. 선고 2015도6980 판결: 추행의 개념 및 판단 기준에 대한 법리 인용.
- 국가공무원법 제63조 (품위 유지의 의무): 공무원은 직무의 내외를 불문하고 그 품위가 손상되는 행위를 하여서는 아니 된다.
- 국가공무원법 제78조 (징계 사유):
① 공무원이 다음 각 호의 어느 하나에 해당하면 징계 의결을 요구하여야 하고 징계 의결의 결과에 따라 징계처분을 하여야 한다. 1. 이 법 및 이 법에 따른 명령을 위반한 경우 3. 직무의 내외를 불문하고 그 체면 또는 위신을 손상하는 행위를 한 경우
징계 양정의 적정성 여부
- 징계권자의 재량권 행사가 사회 통념상 현저하게 타당성을 잃어 재량권을 남용한 경우에 한하여 위법함.
- 징계 양정 기준에 따른 처분은 그 기준 자체가 비례의 원칙에 어긋나거나 합리성을 갖추지 못했다는 특별한 사정이 없는 한 현저하게 타당성을 잃었다고 단정할 수 없음.
- 근로자는 소년, 성범죄자 등을 상대로 하는 보호선도 기관의 공무원으로서 일반 공무원보다 높은 직업윤리 의식과 도덕성이 요구됨.
- 근로자의 행위는 C와의 상호 호감에 기한 것이라거나 C로부터 유발된 것이라고 평가하기 어려움.
- 구