부산지방법원 | 2020-06-26 | 2019나59479
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
입주자대표회의 결의 및 징계위원회 결의 관련 관리소장의 고의·과실 여부
결과 요약
- 근로자의 항소를 기각함.
- 항소비용은 근로자가 부담함.
사실관계
- 근로자는 회사가 2015. 8. 5.자 입주자대표회의 결의 시 의결정족수를 충족하지 못했음에도 이를 의결된 것으로 처리하고, 2015. 9. 4.자 징계위원회 결의 시 근로자측 위원이 참석하지 않은 상태에서 징계해고를 의결하여 근로자에게 손해를 입혔다고 주장하며 회사에게 손해배상 또는 구상금 지급 의무가 있다고 주장함.
- 회사는 2015. 8. 5.자 입주자대표회의 결의 전인 2015. 4. 27. 동대표 사퇴 사실을 공고하였고, 위 결의 당시 동대표 6명의 찬성만으로 의결을 처리함.
- 회사는 2015. 9. 4. 징계위원회를 열어 피고 및 사용자측 위원 2명만 참석한 상태에서 C을 해고하기로 의결함.
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
2015. 8. 5.자 입주자대표회의 결의에 관한 고의·과실 인정 여부
- 법리: 입주자대표회의 결의의 의결정족수 미달 여부에 대한 인식 또는 인식 가능성이 있었는지 여부가 쟁점임.
- 법원의 판단:
- 해당 아파트는 2014. 1.경부터 입주자들 간의 분쟁으로 동대표 선출에 어려움을 겪다가 2014. 12.경 11명의 동대표를 선출하여 부산진구청에 입주자대표회의 구성 신고를 하였음.
- 이후 사퇴한 3명의 동대표가 사퇴서를 제출하지 않고 구두로 사퇴 의사를 표시하여, 결의 당시 동대표 정원을 당초 신고된 11명으로 볼 것인지, 8명으로 볼 것인지에 대한 해석의 여지가 있었음.
- 해당 아파트 관리규약 제27조 제1항은 주택법 시행령 제50조 제5항 본문 괄호에 따라 관리규약으로 정한 정원을 입주자대표회의 구성원으로 보고, 해당 입주자대표회의 구성원의 3분의 2 이상이 선출된 때에는 '선출된 인원'으로서 그 과반수의 찬성으로 의결한다고 규정하고 있음.
- 위 주택법 시행령에서 규정하는 '선출된 인원'의 의미를 최초 구성신고 시 선출된 인원으로 해석할 것인지, 의결 당시 동대표 신분을 현재 가지고 있는 사람으로 해석할 것인지에 관하여 다툼의 여지가 있었던 것으로 보임.
- 위와 같은 사정을 종합해 볼 때, 회사가 2015. 8. 5.자 입주자대표회의 결의가 의결정족수를 충족하지 못하였음을 알거나 알 수 있었다고 인정하기 부족하며, 달리 이를 인정할 증거가 없음.
- 따라서 근로자의 이 부분 주장은 이유 없음.
관련 판례 및 법령
- 민사소송법 제420조 본문
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
부산지방법원 제1민사부 판결
사건: 2019나59479 구상금 원고,항소인: A아파트입주자회의 소송대리인 변호사 고범석 피고,피항소인: B 소송대리인 법무법인 정맥 담당변호사 강경철 제1심판결: <case_cite ref="부산지방법원/2018가단313335">부산지방법원 2019. 9. 10. 선고 2018가단313335 판결</case_cite> 변론종결: 2020. 4. 24. 판결선고: 2020. 6. 26.
1. 원고의 항소를 기각한다. 2. 항소비용은 원고가 부담한다.
1. 제1심판결의 인용 이 법원이 이 사건에 관하여 설시할 이유는, 원고가 당심에서 강조하여 주장하는 내용에 관하여 다음과 같은 판단을 추가하는 이외에는 제1심판결의 이유와 같으므로, 민사소송법 제420조 본문에 따라 이를 그대로 인용한다. 2. 추가판단 사항 가. 원고의 주장 2015. 8. 5.자 입주자대표회의 결의시 의결정족수는 정원 14명 중 8명의 찬성이 있어야 충족되는데, 피고는 위 결의 당시 정원의 과반수에 미달하는 6명의 찬성을 받아서 의결정족수를 충족하지 못하였음을 알거나 알 수 있었음에도 이를 의결된 것으로 처리
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html", "member_only": false, "extraction_method": "next_data", "ai_summary": "# \uc785\uc8fc\uc790\ub300\ud45c\ud68c\uc758 \uacb0\uc758 \ubc0f \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uacb0\uc758 \uad00\ub828 \uad00\ub9ac\uc18c\uc7a5\uc758 \uace0\uc758\u00b7\uacfc\uc2e4 \uc5ec\ubd80\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud56d\uc18c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n- \ud56d\uc18c\ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uac00 2015. 8. 5.\uc790 \uc785\uc8fc\uc790\ub300\ud45c\ud68c\uc758 \uacb0\uc758 \uc2dc \uc758\uacb0\uc815\uc871\uc218\ub97c \ucda9\uc871\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774\ub97c \uc758\uacb0\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uace0, 2015. 9. 4.\uc790 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uacb0\uc758 \uc2dc \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uce21 \uc704\uc6d0\uc774 \ucc38\uc11d\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9d5\uacc4\ud574\uace0\ub97c \uc758\uacb0\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc190\ud574\ub97c \uc785\ud614\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uba70 \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ub610\ub294 \uad6c\uc0c1\uae08 \uc9c0\uae09 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2015. 8. 5.\uc790 \uc785\uc8fc\uc790\ub300\ud45c\ud68c\uc758 \uacb0\uc758 \uc804\uc778 2015. 4. 27. \ub3d9\ub300\ud45c \uc0ac\ud1f4 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uacf5\uace0\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc704 \uacb0\uc758 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub3d9\ub300\ud45c 6\uba85\uc758 \ucc2c\uc131\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\uacb0\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2015. 9. 4. \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub97c \uc5f4\uc5b4 \ud53c\uace0 \ubc0f \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uce21 \uc704\uc6d0 2\uba85\ub9cc \ucc38\uc11d\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c C\uc744 \ud574\uace0\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uc758\uacb0\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### 2015. 8. 5.\uc790 \uc785\uc8fc\uc790\ub300\ud45c\ud68c\uc758 \uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uace0\uc758\u00b7\uacfc\uc2e4 \uc778\uc815 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc785\uc8fc\uc790\ub300\ud45c\ud68c\uc758 \uacb0\uc758\uc758 \uc758\uacb0\uc815\uc871\uc218 \ubbf8\ub2ec \uc5ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd \ub610\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\uac00 \uc7c1\uc810\uc784.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8\ub294 2014. 1.\uacbd\ubd80\ud130 \uc785\uc8fc\uc790\ub4e4 \uac04\uc758 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\ub300\ud45c \uc120\ucd9c\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\ub2e4\uac00 2014. 12.\uacbd 11\uba85\uc758 \ub3d9\ub300\ud45c\ub97c \uc120\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\uc0b0\uc9c4\uad6c\uccad\uc5d0 \uc785\uc8fc\uc790\ub300\ud45c\ud68c\uc758 \uad6c\uc131 \uc2e0\uace0\ub97c \ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n- \uc774\ud6c4 \uc0ac\ud1f4\ud55c 3\uba85\uc758 \ub3d9\ub300\ud45c\uac00 \uc0ac\ud1f4\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uad6c\ub450\ub85c \uc0ac\ud1f4 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec, \uacb0\uc758 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub3d9\ub300\ud45c \uc815\uc6d0\uc744 \ub2f9\ucd08 \uc2e0\uace0\ub41c 11\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uac83\uc778\uc9c0, 8\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uac83\uc778\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\uc11d\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c.\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8 \uad00\ub9ac\uaddc\uc57d \uc81c27\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc740 \uc8fc\ud0dd\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc81c50\uc870 \uc81c5\ud56d \ubcf8\ubb38 \uad04\ud638\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac\uaddc\uc57d\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ud55c \uc815\uc6d0\uc744 \uc785\uc8fc\uc790\ub300\ud45c\ud68c\uc758 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc785\uc8fc\uc790\ub300\ud45c\ud68c\uc758 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\uc758 3\ubd84\uc758 2 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \uc120\ucd9c\ub41c \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 '\uc120\ucd9c\ub41c \uc778\uc6d0'\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uadf8 \uacfc\ubc18\uc218\uc758 \ucc2c\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\uacb0\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc704 \uc8fc\ud0dd\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839\uc5d0\uc11c \uaddc\uc815\ud558\ub294 '\uc120\ucd9c\ub41c \uc778\uc6d0'\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ucd5c\ucd08 \uad6c\uc131\uc2e0\uace0 \uc2dc \uc120\ucd9c\ub41c \uc778\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud560 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0, \uc758\uacb0 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub3d9\ub300\ud45c \uc2e0\ubd84\uc744 \ud604\uc7ac \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud560 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\ud23c\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784.\n- \uc704\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud574 \ubcfc \ub54c, \ud53c\uace0\uac00 2015. 8. 5.\uc790 \uc785\uc8fc\uc790\ub300\ud45c\ud68c\uc758 \uacb0\uc758\uac00 \uc758\uacb0\uc815\uc871\uc218\ub97c \ucda9\uc871\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c\uac70\ub098 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uba70, \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc774\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ubbfc\uc0ac\uc18c\uc1a1\ubc95 \uc81c420\uc870 \ubcf8\ubb38\n- \uc8fc\ud0dd\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc81c50\uc870 \uc81c5\ud56d \ubcf8\ubb38 \uad04\ud638\n### 2015. 9. 4.\uc790 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uace0\uc758\u00b7\uacfc\uc2e4 \uc778\uc815 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uad6c\uc131 \uc808\ucc28\uc0c1 \ud558\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd \ub610\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\uac00 \uc7c1\uc810\uc784.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc704 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c 2015. 8. 21. C\uc5d0\uac8c \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(\uc9d5\uacc4) \ucc38\uc11d\uc744 \ud1b5\ubcf4\ud558\uace0, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc9c0\ubd80\uc7a5\uc5d0\uac8c \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(\uc9d5\uacc4) \uad6c\uc131 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uce21 \uc704\uc6d0 \uc704\ucd09 \ud611\uc870\ub97c \uc694\uccad\ud568.\n- I\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \ubd80\uc0b0\uacbd\ub0a8\uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcf8\ubd80\ub294 2015. 8. 25. '\uc790\uce58\uad00\ub9ac \uc2dc \uad00\ub9ac\uc8fc\uccb4\uc778 \uad00\ub9ac\uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c\uc7a5\uc758 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec\uc11c\ub294 \uadc0 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc8fc\ud0dd \uad00\ub9ac\uaddc\uc57d \uc81c40\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud574 \uc8fc\uc2dc\uae30 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4'\ub77c\uace0 \ud68c\uc2e0\ud558\uba70 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc694\uccad\uc744 \uac70\uc808\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 2015. 8. 28. \uc704 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc9c0\ubd80\uc7a5\uc5d0\uac8c \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(\uc9d5\uacc4) \ucc38\uc11d\uc744 \ud1b5\ubcf4\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, I\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \ubd80\uc0b0\uacbd\ub0a8\uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcf8\ubd80\ub294 2015. 9. 2. \uc704 2015. 8. 25.\uc790 \uacf5\ubb38\uc744 \ucc38\uace0\ud558\ub77c\uba70 \ucc38\uc11d\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud68c\uc2e0\ud568.\n- 2012\ub144\uacbd \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8\uc758 \uad00\ub9ac\uc18c\uc7a5\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 J, K\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc758\uacb0 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 I\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \ubd80\uc0b0\uacbd\ub0a8\uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcf8\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uce21 \uc704\uc6d0\uc744 \uc704\ucd09\ud558\uc5ec \uc758\uacb0\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ubcfc \ub54c, 2015. 9. 4.\uc790 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uacb0\uc758 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud53c\uace0\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uce21\uc5d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0 \uc120\uc815\uad8c\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud560 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uce21\uc774 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0 \uc120\uc815\uc744 \ud3ec\uae30 \ub610\ub294 \uac70\ubd80\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uc600\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \ub2ec\ub9ac \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc704 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uac00 \ubb34\ud6a8\uc784\uc744 \uc54c\uac70\ub098 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 C\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\uace0\ub97c \uac15\ud589\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ub3c4 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8 \uad00\ub9ac\uaddc\uc57d \uc81c40\uc870\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uc785\uc8fc\uc790\ub300\ud45c\ud68c\uc758 \uacb0\uc758\uc758 \uc758\uacb0\uc815\uc871\uc218 \ud574\uc11d \ubc0f \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uad6c\uc131 \uc808\ucc28\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uad00\ub9ac\uc18c\uc7a5\uc758 \uace0\uc758 \ub610\ub294 \uacfc\uc2e4 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uc758\uacb0\uc815\uc871\uc218 \uc0b0\uc815 \uc2dc '\uc120\ucd9c\ub41c \uc778\uc6d0'\uc758 \ud574\uc11d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2e4\ud23c\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uce21\uc758 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0 \uc120\uc815 \uac70\ubd80 \ub4f1 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc815\ud669\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uad00\ub9ac\uc18c\uc7a5\uc758 \uace0\uc758\u00b7\uacfc\uc2e4\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud568.\n- \uc774\ub294 \uad00\ub9ac\uc18c\uc7a5\uc774 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \uc9d1\ud589\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc808\ucc28\uc801 \ud558\uc790\uac00 \uba85\ubc31\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac70\ub098 \ud574\uc11d\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\uc758 \ud611\uc870 \uac70\ubd80 \ub4f1 \uc678\ubd80\uc801 \uc694\uc778\uc774 \uc791\uc6a9\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uad00\ub9ac\uc18c\uc7a5\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uad00\ub9ac\uc18c\uc7a5\uc740 \uc5c5\ubb34 \uc9d1\ud589 \uc2dc \uad00\ub828 \uaddc\uc815\uc758 \ud574\uc11d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uac70\ub098, \uc808\ucc28 \uc9c4\ud589\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\uc758 \ube44\ud611\uc870\uac00 \uc608\uc0c1\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uad00\ub828 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uace0 \ubc95\ub960 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\uc758 \uc790\ubb38\uc744 \uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc2e0\uc911\ud55c \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud568."}
- 주택법 시행령 제50조 제5항 본문 괄호
2015. 9. 4.자 징계위원회 결의에 관한 고의·과실 인정 여부
- 법리: 징계위원회 구성 절차상 하자에 대한 인식 또는 인식 가능성이 있었는지 여부가 쟁점임.
- 법원의 판단:
- 회사는 위 징계위원회 결의에 앞서 2015. 8. 21. C에게 인사위원회(징계) 참석을 통보하고, 해당 아파트 노동조합 지부장에게 인사위원회(징계) 구성 근로자측 위원 위촉 협조를 요청함.
- I노동조합 부산경남지역본부는 2015. 8. 25. '자치관리 시 관리주체인 관리사무소장의 징계와 관련하여서는 귀 공동주택 관리규약 제40조에 따라 처리해 주시기 바랍니다'라고 회신하며 회사의 요청을 거절함.
- 회사가 2015. 8. 28. 위 노동조합 지부장에게 인사위원회(징계) 참석을 통보하였으나, I노동조합 부산경남지역본부는 2015. 9. 2. 위 2015. 8. 25.자 공문을 참고하라며 참석할 수 없다고 회신함.
- 2012년경 해당 아파트의 관리소장이었던 J, K에 대한 징계의결 당시에는 I노동조합 부산경남지역본부에서 근로자측 위원을 위촉하여 의결이 이루어진 사실이 있음.
- 이러한 사정을 종합하여 볼 때, 2015. 9. 4.자 징계위원회 결의 당시 피고로서는 근로자측에 징계위원 선정권을 행사할 기회를 부여하였음에도 근로자측이 스스로 징계위원 선정을 포기 또는 거부한 것으로 인식하였을 가