수원지방법원 | 2020-01-16 | 2019구합65673
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
교사의 몰래촬영 비위에 대한 해임처분 취소 판결
판결결과
해임처분 취소 - 법원은 회사의 해임처분이 재량권을 일탈·남용했다고 판단
사건 경과
근로자(초등학교 교사)는 2018년 5월 버스정류장에서 여성의 치마 속을 몰래 촬영했다. 회사는 이를 성폭력 비위로 보아 2018년 12월 해임처분을 내렸고, 소청심사위원회도 이를 기각했다.
핵심 쟁점
징계처분이 재량권의 범위 내인가?
법원의 판단
징계기준 검토
- 당시 기준상 '성폭력'은 "해임 또는 파면"에 해당
- 그러나 근로자의 비위 정도는 약함 (계획적이 아닌 순간적 행동)
- 초범이며 교육조건부 기소유예 처분받음
재량권 일탈 판단 이유
1. 개정 기준의 참고값: 2019년 개정된 징계규칙은 몰래촬영을 더 가볍게 처벌 (감봉·견책 가능) - 행위의 경중을 구분해야 한다는 입법취지 반영
2. 비위행위의 경중성:
- 계획성 부재
- 피해자와 합의, 처벌 거부 의사 표시
3. 근무실적:
- 약 3년간 징계 없음
- 표창 수상
- 동료 교사들의 관대한 징계 탄원
실무적 의의
징계기준은 참고일 뿐 절대 기준이 아님 - 행위의 경중, 근로자의 태도, 관련 법령의 취지 등을 종합하면 기준보다 가벼운 처분이 정당할 수 있음
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
수원지방법원 제3행정부 판결
사건: 2019구합65673 해임처분취소 원고: A 소송대리인 법무법인 천명 담당변호사 박원경 피고: 경기도교육감 소송대리인 법무법인 드림 담당변호사 백현 변론종결: 2019. 11. 14. 판결선고: 2020. 1. 16.
1. 피고가 2018. 12. 14. 원고에 대하여 한 해임처분을 취소한다. 2. 소송비용은 피고가 부담한다.
1. 처분의 경위 가. 원고는 2015. 4. 1. B초등학교에 신규교사로 임용된 후, 2018. 3. 1. C초등학교로 전보되어 같은 해 6. 19. 이 사건으로 직위해제될 때까지 위 학교 교사로 재직하였다. 나. 원고는 2018. 5. 22. 13:27경 안산시 상록구 D 버스정류장에서 버스를 기다리고 서 있던 피해여성의 뒤쪽에서 휴대폰의 카메라로 치마 속을 촬영하였다(이 행위를 '이 사건 비위행위'라 한다). 다. 피고는 이 사건 비위행위를 징계사유로 하여 2018. 11. 12. 경기도교육공무원일 반징계위원회에 원고의 징계의결을 요구하였고, 위 위원회는 2018. 11. 30. 원고에 대한 해임 처분을 의결하였다
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C\ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\ub85c \uc804\ubcf4\ub418\uc5b4 \uac19\uc740 \ud574 6. 19. \uc9c1\uc704\ud574\uc81c\ub420 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc704 \ud559\uad50 \uad50\uc0ac\ub85c \uc7ac\uc9c1\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2018. 5. 22. 13:27\uacbd \uc548\uc0b0\uc2dc \uc0c1\ub85d\uad6c D \ubc84\uc2a4\uc815\ub958\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc84\uc2a4\ub97c \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\ub358 \ud53c\ud574\uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \ub4a4\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \ud734\ub300\ud3f0 \uce74\uba54\ub77c\ub85c \uce58\ub9c8 \uc18d\uc744 \ucd2c\uc601\ud568(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704).\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec 2018. 11. 12. \uacbd\uae30\ub3c4\uad50\uc721\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc77c\ubc18\uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc758\uacb0\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc704 \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 2018. 11. 30. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\uc784 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \uc758\uacb0\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2018. 12. 14. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\uc784 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ud568(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84).\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2019. 1. 7. \uad50\uc6d0\uc18c\uccad\uc2ec\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc18c\uccad\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uae30\uac01\ub428.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc81c\uc7ac\uc801 \ud589\uc815\ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ubd80\ub839\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc774\ub294 \ud589\uc815\uccad \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \uc0ac\ubb34\ucc98\ub9ac\uc900\uce59\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\uc678\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\ubbfc\uc774\ub098 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc744 \uae30\uc18d\ud558\ub294 \ud6a8\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c. \ub2f9\ud574 \ucc98\ubd84\uc758 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\uad50\uc721\ubd80\ub839 \uc81c178\ud638\ub85c \uac1c\uc815\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \uac83) \ubcc4\ud45c \uc9d5\uacc4\uae30\uc900\n- \uad50\uc721\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uaddc\uce59(2019. 3. 18. \uad50\uc721\ubd80\ub839 \uc81c178\ud638\ub85c \uac1c\uc815\ub41c \uac83)\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uad50\uc721\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uae30\uc18c\uc720\uc608\uc758 \ubd88\uae30\uc18c\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ubc1b\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uacbd\uae30\ub3c4\uad50\uc721\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc77c\ubc18\uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc758\uacb0\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc911\uacfc\uc2e4\ub85c \ubcf4\uc558\uace0, \uc704 \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \ub610\ud55c \ud30c\uba74\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \ud574\uc784\uc744 \uc758\uacb0\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \ubcfc \ub54c '\ube44\uc704\uc758 \uc815\ub3c4\uac00 \uc57d\ud558\uace0 \uc911\uacfc\uc2e4\uc778 \uac83'\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uad50\uc0ac\uc758 \ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0\uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84 \uc2dc, \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ud589\uc815\uccad \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \uc0ac\ubb34\ucc98\ub9ac\uc900\uce59\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uba70, \uac1c\uc815\ub41c \uc9d5\uacc4\uae30\uc900\uc758 \ucde8\uc9c0 \ubc0f \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc704, \ud589\uc704\uc790\uc758 \ud3c9\uc18c \uadfc\ubb34 \ud0dc\ub3c4, \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uc640\uc758 \ud569\uc758 \uc5ec\ubd80 \ub4f1 \uc81c\ubc18 \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud574\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uc9d5\uacc4\uae30\uc900\uc774 \uac1c\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \ud2b9\uc815 \ube44\uc704 \uc720\ud615\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc218\uc704\uac00 \ud558\ud5a5 \uc870\uc815\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0, \ube44\ub85d \uac1c\uc815 \uc804 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uac1c\uc815\ub41c \uae30\uc900\uc758 \ucde8\uc9c0\ub97c \ucc38\uc791\ud558\uc5ec \uc9d5\uacc4\uc758 \uc801\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ud310\ub2e8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uacfc \ud569\ub9ac\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud568.\n- \uc774\ub294 \uad50\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uaddc\uc815\ub41c \uae30\uc900\ub9cc\uc744 \uae30\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc0ac\uc548\uc758 \ud2b9\uc218\uc131\uacfc \ud589\uc704\uc790\uc758 \uc81c\ubc18 \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \ube44\ub840\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59\uc5d0 \ubd80\ud569\ud558\ub294 \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568."}