의정부지방법원 고양지원 | 2017-07-06 | 2017가단42
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
채용 취소로 인한 손해배상 청구 기각
결과
근로자가 회사를 상대로 제기한 손해배상 청구를 기각함
사실관계
- 근로자는 2016년 10월 헤드헌터를 통해 CFO 직 채용 제의를 받음
- 서류심사 통과 후 화상 인터뷰 진행, 2016년 11월 11일 회사와 면담
- 회사는 11월 24일 헤드헌터를 통해 급여, 보너스, 수습기간, 근무 개시 시기 등 채용 조건 제시
- 근로자는 11월 29일 채용 조건 수락 이메일 발송 및 당시 회사에 12월 12일 퇴사 의사 표시
- 회사는 근로자의 채용 조건 문의(설 연휴 보너스 제외 등)를 이유로 12월 1일 채용 절차 중단 통보
핵심 쟁점과 판단
근로계약 성립 여부
법원은 다음 사유를 들어 근로계약이 성립하지 않았다고 판단함:
- 채용 조건의 확정성 부족: 회사가 제시한 조건이 대략적일 뿐 근로시간, 휴게, 해고 사유 등 중요 내용 미포함
- 정식 계약서 작성 예정: 이메일 교환 과정에서 공식 계약서 작성이 명시적으로 예정됨
- 당사자 인식: 근로자 스스로 "계약서를 받고 노티를 해야 기본 절차"라고 표현한 점
> 이메일로 조건을 제시하고 수락했다는 것만으로는 구체적·확정적인 근로계약이 성립되었다고 볼 수 없음 → 채용 협상 단계로 봄
실무 시사점
회사 입장:
- 채용 과정 중 제시되는 조건도 법적 구속력을 가질 수 있음 인식 필요
- 채용 내정 또는 근로계약 성립 시점을 명확히 정의할 것
근로자 입장:
- 정식 근로계약서 작성 전까지 채용이 확정되었다고 단정하지 말 것
- 퇴사·이직 등 중대 결정은 최종 계약서 교환 후 결정할 것
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
의정부지방법원고양지원 판결
사건: 2017가단42 손해배상(기) 원고: A 피고: B 주식회사 변론종결: 2017. 6. 8. 판결선고: 2017. 7. 6.
1. 원고의 청구를 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 원고가 부담한다.
1. 인정되는 사실 원고는 2016. 10. 20.경 헤드헌터 회사(C)의 D으로부터 피고가 채용하고자 하는 재 무이사(CFO) 직의 지원을 제의받았다. 원고는 D을 통하여 피고에게 이력서 등의 채용 지원서를 제출하였고, 서류심사에서 통과되어 미국 본사의 직원과 2016. 11. 3. 오후 9시경 1차 화상 인터뷰, 2016. 11. 10.오전 7:30경 2차 화상 인터뷰를 진행하였다. 원고는 2016. 11. 11. 오후 2시경 피고의 사무실에서 한국 지사장과 면담을 하고 직원들을 소개받기도 하였다. 한편, 원고와 피고의 한국 지사장은 위 면담 당시 원고가 근무를 시작할 수 있는 일시에 관하여 논의하였고, 그 과정에서
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