서울고등법원 | 2015-10-22 | 2015누709
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
참고사실
- 망인은 완벽주의자 성격으로, 파견 근무를 고사하였으나 어쩔 수 없이 가게 되었고, 컴퓨터 활용 능력 부족으로 마음고생이 심했음.
- 망인은 내성적이고 하고 싶은 말을 다 하지 못하는 성격이었음.
검토
- 본 판결은 공무원의 자살에 대한 업무상 재해 인정 기준을 명확히 제시하고, 개인적 취약성보다는 업무상 스트레스가 질병 발병 및 악화에 미친 영향에 중점을 두어 판단함.
- 특히, 기존에 정신과적 치료 이력이 없던 공무원이 새로운 업무 환경에서 겪는 스트레스로 인해 우울증이 발병하고 자살에 이른 경우, 업무와의 상당인과관계를 폭넓게 인정했다는 점에서 의의가 있음.
- 이는 공무원의 정신 건강 문제에 대한 사회적 인식을 반영하고, 업무상 스트레스가 정신 질환으로 이어질 수 있음을 인정한 판례로 볼 수 있음.
1. 제1심판결을 취소한다. 2. 피고가 2012. 8. 31. 원고에 대하여 한 유족보상금 부지급 결정처분을 취소한다. 3. 소송총비용은 피고가 부담한다. 청구취지 및 항소취지 주문과 같다. [ 1 ]
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\uc778\uacfc\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec \uc720\uc871\ubcf4\uc0c1\uae08 \ubd80\uc9c0\uae09 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uacf5\ubb34\uc0c1 \uc7ac\ud574 \uc778\uc815 \uc5ec\ubd80 (\uacf5\ubb34\uc640 \uc0ac\ub9dd \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc778\uacfc\uad00\uacc4)\n- \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc774 \uc790\uc0b4\ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \uacf5\ubb34\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uacf5\ubb34\uc0c1 \uacfc\ub85c\ub098 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uac00 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc758 \uc8fc\ub41c \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc6d0\uc778\uc5d0 \uacb9\uccd0 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc774 \uc720\ubc1c \ub610\ub294 \uc545\ud654\ub418\uace0, \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc778\uc2dd\ub2a5\ub825\uc774\ub098 \ud589\uc704\uc120\ud0dd\ub2a5\ub825, \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uc5b5\uc81c\ub825\uc774 \uacb0\uc5ec\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ud604\uc800\ud788 \uc800\ud558\ub418\uc5b4 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc0b4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ucd94\ub2e8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c \uacf5\ubb34\uc640 \uc0ac\ub9dd \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc778\uacfc\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n- \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ub9dd\uc778\uc774 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc870\uc9c1\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \ud30c\uacac \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uacfc \uce58\ub8cc\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \ud30c\uacac \uc774\ud6c4 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uacac \uadfc\ubb34\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4, \ubd88\uc548, \uc218\uba74\uc7a5\uc560 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud638\uc18c\ud558\uba70 \uc6b0\uc6b8\uc99d \uc9c4\ub2e8 \ubc0f \uce58\ub8cc\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \uc810\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud568.\n- \ub9dd\uc778\uc774 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ubb34\uc790\ub85c \ud30c\uacac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc775\uc219\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc640 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ud65c\uc6a9 \ub2a5\ub825 \ubd80\uc871 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uadf9\uc2ec\ud55c \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544 \uc6b0\uc6b8\uc99d\uc774 \uc720\ubc1c\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n- \ub9dd\uc778\uc774 \uc804\ubcf4 \ubc1c\ub839 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc790\uc0b4\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\uace0, \uce58\ub8cc \uc911\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \ud638\uc18c\ud55c \uc810\uc744 \ubcfc \ub54c, \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\ub85c \ubc1c\ubcd1\ud55c \uc6b0\uc6b8\uc99d\uc774 \uc545\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801 \ud310\ub2e8\ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc800\ud558\ub41c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc0b4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n- \ub9dd\uc778\uc758 \ub0b4\uc131\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uaca9 \ub4f1 \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \ucde8\uc57d\uc131\uc774 \uc790\uc0b4\uc5d0 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uac00 \uc6b0\uc6b8\uc99d\uc744 \uc720\ubc1c\ud558\uace0 \uc790\uc0b4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uac8c \ud55c \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc778\uacfc\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2011. 6. 9. \uc120\uace0 2011\ub4503944 \ud310\uacb0, 2015. 6. 11. \uc120\uace0 2011\ub45032898 \ud310\uacb0 \ub4f1\n- \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5f0\uae08\ubc95 \uc81c61\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d (\uc720\uc871\ubcf4\uc0c1\uae08 \uc9c0\uae09\uc694\uac74)\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \ub9dd\uc778\uc740 \uc644\ubcbd\uc8fc\uc758\uc790 \uc131\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c, \ud30c\uacac \uadfc\ubb34\ub97c \uace0\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uc5b4\uca54 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc774 \uac00\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ud65c\uc6a9 \ub2a5\ub825 \ubd80\uc871\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\uc74c\uace0\uc0dd\uc774 \uc2ec\ud588\uc74c.\n- \ub9dd\uc778\uc740 \ub0b4\uc131\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \ub9d0\uc744 \ub2e4 \ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uc131\uaca9\uc774\uc5c8\uc74c.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \uc790\uc0b4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \uc7ac\ud574 \uc778\uc815 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uace0, \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \ucde8\uc57d\uc131\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uac00 \uc9c8\ubcd1 \ubc1c\ubcd1 \ubc0f \uc545\ud654\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce5c \uc601\ud5a5\uc5d0 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub450\uc5b4 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uae30\uc874\uc5d0 \uc815\uc2e0\uacfc\uc801 \uce58\ub8cc \uc774\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\ub358 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc5c5\ubb34 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uacaa\ub294 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc6b0\uc6b8\uc99d\uc774 \ubc1c\ubcd1\ud558\uace0 \uc790\uc0b4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub978 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc5c5\ubb34\uc640\uc758 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc778\uacfc\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc778\uc815\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\uc758\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc774\ub294 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0 \uac74\uac15 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uace0, \uc5c5\ubb34\uc0c1 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uac00 \uc815\uc2e0 \uc9c8\ud658\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud55c \ud310\ub840\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc74c."}