울산지방법원 | 2018-10-25 | 2017가합23642
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
징계재량권의 일탈·남용 여부
- 법리: 징계권자의 재량권 행사가 사회통념상 현저하게 타당성을 잃어 재량권을 남용한 것이라고 인정되는 경우에 한하여 그 처분을 위법하다고 할 수 있으며, 이는 구체적인 사례에 따라 비위 사실의 내용과 성질, 징계 목적, 징계 양정 기준 등 여러 요소를 종합하여 판단할 때 객관적으로 명백히 부당하다고 인정될 경우임.
- 법원의 판단:
- 원고가 직장 동료의 사생활이 담긴 메신저 대화 내용을 불법적으로 취득하여 이를 빌미로 당사자들을 협박하거나 폭행하고, 대화 내용을 외부에 공개하여 직장 내 질서와 분위기를 심각하게 저해한 점.
- 원고가 3년 전 유사한 사건으로 주의를 받았음에도 태도를 개선하지 않고 더욱 집요하고 계획적인 방법으로 직장 동료의 평판을 손상시킨 점.
- 피고의 직원들이 원고의 행동에 대해 상당한 거부감을 갖고 있는 점 등을 고려할 때, 이 사건 해고가 징계재량권을 일탈·남용하여 위법하다고 보기 어려움.
관련 판례 및 법령
- 대법원 2002. 8. 23. 선고 2000다60890, 60906 판결
- 피고 취업규칙 제42조 제1항 제9, 11, 12, 19, 25호
- 피고 임직원 윤리행동 준칙 제11조
참고사실
- 원고는 201
1. 원고의 청구를 모두 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 원고가 부담한다.
피고의 원고에 대한 2017. 7. 21.자 해임처분은 무효임을 확인하고, 피고는 원고에게 2017. 8. 7.부터 원고를 복직시키는 날까지 매월 7,000,000원의 비율로 계산한 돈을 지 급하라.
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\uc785\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec 2017. 8.\uacbd\uae4c\uc9c0 C\uacf5\uc7a5 \ud488\uc9c8\uacbd\uc601\ud300 \uacc4\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2017. 7.\uacbd \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \ucde8\uc5c5\uaddc\uce59\uc0c1 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \ud574\uace0\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2013. 4.\uacbd \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ub8cc E\uc758 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uc5ec E\uc758 \uba54\uc2e0\uc800 \ub300\ud654 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubb34\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \ucd2c\uc601\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc704 \uba54\uc2e0\uc800 \ub300\ud654 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 E\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ud5d8\ub2f4\ud558\uace0, \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ub8cc D\uc640 \uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \ub300\ud654\ub97c \uc8fc\uace0\ubc1b\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc54c\uac8c \ub428.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2013. 9.\uacbd E\uc5d0\uac8c \uba54\uc2e0\uc800 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \uac00\uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc30\ud3ec\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \ud611\ubc15\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2013. 10.\uacbd D\uc5d0\uac8c \ud5d8\ub2f4\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ubea8\uc744 \ub54c\ub824 \ud3ed\ud589\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2017. 2.\uacbd E\uc5d0\uac8c \ud3ed\uc5b8\uc744 \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2016. 12.\uacbd\ubd80\ud130 2017. 5.\uacbd\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc784\uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c E\uacfc D\uc758 \uba54\uc2e0\uc800 \ub300\ud654 \ub0b4\uc6a9 \ucd9c\ub825\ubb3c\uc744 \ucca8\ubd80\ud558\uc5ec \ubd88\ub95c \uad00\uacc4\ub77c\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \uc6b0\ud3b8\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc1c\uc1a1\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2018. 6. 29. \uc815\ubcf4\ud1b5\uc2e0\ub9dd\uc774\uc6a9\ucd09\uc9c4\ubc0f\uc815\ubcf4\ubcf4\ud638\ub4f1\uc5d0\uad00\ud55c\ubc95\ub960\uc704\ubc18(\uc815\ubcf4\ud1b5\uc2e0\ub9dd\uce68\ud574\ub4f1) \uc8c4 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ubc8c\uae08 400\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc758 \uc720\uc8c4\ud310\uacb0\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uace0 \ud655\uc815\ub428.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \uc874\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ub8cc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0dd\ud65c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\ub4dd\ud558\uc5ec \ud3ed\uc5b8, \ud611\ubc15, \ud3ed\ud589\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc720\ucd9c\u00b7\uacf5\uac1c\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \ucde8\uc5c5\uaddc\uce59\uc0c1 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568. \uc784\uc9c1\uc6d0 \uc724\ub9ac\ud589\ub3d9 \uc900\uce59\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc81c\ubcf4\ub77c \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\ub4dd\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\uc774\uba70 \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \uc545\uac10\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc81c\ubcf4\ud589\uc704\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ub8cc\uc758 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uc5ec \uba54\uc2e0\uc800 \ub300\ud654 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ucde8\ub4dd\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ub8cc\uc5d0\uac8c \ud3ed\uc5b8, \ud611\ubc15, \ud3ed\ud589\uc744 \uac00\ud558\uba70, \ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uadfc\uac70 \uc5c6\uc774 \ubd88\ub95c \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ube44\ub09c\ud558\uace0 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc740\ubc00\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ub2f4\uae34 \uba54\uc2e0\uc800 \ub300\ud654 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc720\ucd9c\u00b7\uacf5\uac1c\ud55c \ud589\uc704\ub294 \ud53c\uace0 \ucde8\uc5c5\uaddc\uce59 \uc81c42\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c9, 11, 12, 19, 25\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc784\uc9c1\uc6d0 \uc724\ub9ac\ud589\ub3d9 \uc900\uce59 \uc81c11\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ud55c \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc81c\ubcf4\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c. \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc81c\ubcf4\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \ubd88\ub95c \uad00\uacc4\uc784\uc744 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0, \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\ub4dd\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ud611\ubc15\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uac1c\ud558\uc5ec \ud3c9\ud310\uacfc \uc0ac\uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc190\uc0c1\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \uc545\uac10\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc784.\n### \uc9d5\uacc4\uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc758 \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc9d5\uacc4\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \ud589\uc0ac\uac00 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \ud604\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \uc704\ubc95\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub840\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ube44\uc704 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \uc131\uc9c8, \uc9d5\uacc4 \ubaa9\uc801, \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815 \uae30\uc900 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc885\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ud310\ub2e8\ud560 \ub54c \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc784.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ub8cc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0dd\ud65c\uc774 \ub2f4\uae34 \uba54\uc2e0\uc800 \ub300\ud654 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\ub4dd\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub97c \ube4c\ubbf8\ub85c \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ud611\ubc15\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud3ed\ud589\ud558\uace0, \ub300\ud654 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0 \uacf5\uac1c\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc640 \ubd84\uc704\uae30\ub97c \uc2ec\uac01\ud558\uac8c \uc800\ud574\ud55c \uc810.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 3\ub144 \uc804 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc9d1\uc694\ud558\uace0 \uacc4\ud68d\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ub8cc\uc758 \ud3c9\ud310\uc744 \uc190\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uc810.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uac70\ubd80\uac10\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc810 \ub4f1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uace0\uac00 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc704\ubc95\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2002. 8. 23. \uc120\uace0 2000\ub2e460890, 60906 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ud53c\uace0 \ucde8\uc5c5\uaddc\uce59 \uc81c42\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c9, 11, 12, 19, 25\ud638\n- \ud53c\uace0 \uc784\uc9c1\uc6d0 \uc724\ub9ac\ud589\ub3d9 \uc900\uce59 \uc81c11\uc870\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2018. 6. 29. \uc6b8\uc0b0\uc9c0\ubc29\ubc95\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ubcf4\ud1b5\uc2e0\ub9dd\uc774\uc6a9\ucd09\uc9c4\ubc0f\uc815\ubcf4\ubcf4\ud638\ub4f1\uc5d0\uad00\ud55c\ubc95\ub960\uc704\ubc18(\uc815\ubcf4\ud1b5\uc2e0\ub9dd\uce68\ud574\ub4f1) \uc8c4 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ubc8c\uae08 400\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc758 \uc720\uc8c4\ud310\uacb0\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uace0 \ud655\uc815\ub428.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uc0ac\uc0dd\ud65c \uce68\ud574, \ud3ed\ud589, \ud611\ubc15, \uba85\uc608\ud6fc\uc190 \ub4f1 \ubcf5\ud569\uc801\uc778 \ube44\uc704 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\uace0\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc784.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \ub0b4\ubd80 \uace0\ubc1c\uc758 \uc678\ud615\uc744 \ub760\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ucde8\ub4dd\ud558\uace0, \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \uc545\uac10\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc81c\ubcf4\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- \uc9d5\uacc4\uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80 \ud310\ub2e8 \uc2dc, \ube44\uc704 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \uc131\uc9c8, \ubc18\ubcf5\uc131, \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ubd84\uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce5c \uc601\ud5a5 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\uace0\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud55c \uc810\uc740 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc720\uc0ac \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc815\ubcf4\ud1b5\uc2e0\ub9dd\ubc95 \uc704\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc8c4 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784."}