서울남부지방법원 | 2021-12-17 | 2020가합116082
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
- 원고가 지부장 징계를 주도하는 과정에서 노동조합 및 노동관계조정법을 위반하여 부당노동행위를 하였고, 이로 인해 형사처벌까지 받은 점을 확인함.
- 원고가 징계에 항의하는 노조원들을 조롱하는 태도를 취하여 노사갈등을 격화시키고 신뢰 관계 회복을 어렵게 한 점, 이러한 사실이 언론에 보도되어 공영방송사인 피고의 신뢰와 명예를 심각하게 훼손한 점 등을 고려함.
- 위와 같은 사정들을 종합할 때, 피고가 원고를 이사에서 해임한 데 정당한 이유가 없다고 단정하기 어렵다고 판단함.
- 따라서 피고가 정당한 이유 없이 원고를 이사에서 해임하였음을 전제로 한 원고의 청구는 이유 없다고 결론 내림.
관련 판례 및 법령
- 대법원 2004. 10. 15. 선고 2004다25611 판결
- 대법원 2006. 11. 23. 선고 2004다49570 판결
- 상법 제385조 제1항
- 노동조합 및 노동관계조정법 제81조 제1항 제1호, 제4호
검토
- 본 판결은 이사의 임기 전 해임에 대한 손해배상 청구 사건에서 '정당한 이유'의 판단 기준을 명확히 제시하고 있음.
- 특히, 이사의 법령 위반 행위, 노사관계 악화, 회사 명예 훼손 등 구체적인 행위가 정당한 해임 사유가 될 수 있음을 보여줌.
- 이사가 경영자로서 직무를 수행함에 있어 법령 준수 의무와 함께 노사관계 관리 및 회사 명예 유지의 중요성을 강조한 판결임.
1. 원고의 청구를 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 원고가 부담한다.
피고는 원고에게 450,286,142원 및 이에 대하여 2017. 12. 27.부터 이 사건 소장 부본 송달일까지 연 5%, 그 다음날부터 다 갚는 날까지 연 12%의 각 비율로 계산한 돈을 지급하라.
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\ucd5c\uc885\uacb0\uc0b0\uae30\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc815\uae30\uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c \uc885\uacb0\uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0\ub85c \uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0 \ud574\uc784 \uc0ac\uc720\ub85c '\uc870\uc9c1\ud1b5\ud560\ub2a5\ub825 \ubd80\uc871, \uc7a5\uae30\uac04 \ubc29\uc1a1\ud30c\ud589 \ucc45\uc784, \uacbd\uc601\ub2a5\ub825 \ubd80\uc7ac, \uc0ac\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc800\uae09\ud55c \uc870\ub871\ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud68c\uc0ac \uba85\uc608\uc640 \uc2e0\ub8b0 \uc2e4\ucd94, \ubd80\ub2f9\ub178\ub3d9\ud589\uc704 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc2e4\uc815\ubc95 \uc704\ubc18'\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 \ucde8\uc784 \uc774\uc804\ubd80\ud130 \ud53c\uace0 \uc9c0\ubd80\ub178\uc870\uc640 \uacbd\uc601\uc9c4 \uac04 \uac08\ub4f1\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0 \ucde8\uc784 \ud6c4 \uc778\uc0ac\ubc1c\ub839\uc744 \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \ud53c\uace0 \uc9c0\ubd80\ub178\uc870 \uac04 \uac08\ub4f1\uc774 \uc2ec\ud654\ub428.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0 \uc9c0\ubd80\ub178\uc870 \uc9c0\ubd80\uc7a5\uc744 \uacf5\uac1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\ub09c\ud558\ub294 \uac8c\uc2dc\ubb3c\uc744 \uac8c\uc2dc\ud558\uace0, \uc9c0\ubd80\uc7a5 J\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\ub97c \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud568.\n- \uc9c0\ubd80\uc7a5 J\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\ub294 \uac15\uc6d0\uc9c0\ubc29\ub178\ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \ubc0f \uc911\uc559\ub178\ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\ub2f9\ub178\ub3d9\ud589\uc704\ub85c \ud310\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \ubc0f \ub178\ub3d9\uad00\uacc4\uc870\uc815\ubc95 \uc704\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ubc8c\uae08\ud615\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uc544 \ud655\uc815\ub428.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc2dc\uc704 \uc911\uc778 \uc9c0\ubd80\ub178\uc870\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud600\ub97c \ub0b4\ubc00\uace0 \uace0\uac1c\ub97c \ud754\ub4e4\uba70 \uc870\ub871\ud558\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\uc5ec \uc5b8\ub860\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ub428.\n- \ubcf8\ubd80\ub178\uc870 \ubc0f \ud53c\uace0 \uc9c0\ubd80\ub178\uc870\ub294 2017. 9. 4. \ucd1d\ud30c\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub3cc\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \ubc29\uc1a1 \ud30c\ud589\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud568.\n- K\ub2e8\uccb4 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 2017. 12. 21. \ubc0f 2017. 12. 28. \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubc29\uc1a1\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc7a5 \uc804\uc6d0 \ud574\uc784\uc744 \ub17c\uc758\u00b7\ud655\uc815\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud574\uc784\ub428.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc774\uc0ac \ud574\uc784\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720 \uc720\ubb34\n- \uc0c1\ubc95 \uc81c385\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc740 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uacb0\uc758\ub85c \uc774\uc0ac\ub97c \ud574\uc784\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \uc784\uae30 \uc804 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud574\uc784\ub41c \uc774\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\uad8c\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\uc5ec \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uad8c\uacfc \uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \uacbd\uc601\uc790 \uc9c0\uc704 \uc548\uc815\uc744 \uc870\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- '\uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720'\ub294 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc640 \uc774\uc0ac \uac04 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc2e0\ub8b0 \uc0c1\uc2e4\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4, \uc774\uc0ac\uac00 \ubc95\ub839\uc774\ub098 \uc815\uad00 \uc704\ubc18 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud558\uc600\uac70\ub098, \uc815\uc2e0\uc801\u00b7\uc721\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c1\ubb34 \uac10\ub2f9\uc774 \ud604\uc800\ud788 \uace4\ub780\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uacc4\ud68d \uc2e4\ud328 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uacbd\uc601\ub2a5\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub4f1 \uacbd\uc601\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uc5c5\ubb34 \uc9d1\ud589\uc5d0 \uc7a5\uc560\uac00 \ub420 \uac1d\uad00\uc801 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud568.\n- '\uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720'\uc758 \uc874\ubd80\ub294 \ud574\uc784 \ub2f9\uc2dc\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uba70, \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc0ac\uac00 \uadf8 \ubd80\uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc99d\uba85\ud560 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc774\uc0ac\ub85c \ucde8\uc784\ud55c \ud6c4 \ud53c\uace0 \uc9c0\ubd80\ub178\uc870\uc640 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uac08\ub4f1\uc744 \ube5a\uc5c8\uace0, \uadf8 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\ubd80\uc7a5\uc744 \uacf5\uac1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\ub09c\ud558\ub294 \uac8c\uc2dc\ubb3c\uc744 \uac8c\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec \ub178\uc0ac\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc545\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uc810\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc9c0\ubd80\uc7a5 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub97c \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \ubc0f \ub178\ub3d9\uad00\uacc4\uc870\uc815\ubc95\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\ub2f9\ub178\ub3d9\ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc98\ubc8c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc810\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc5d0 \ud56d\uc758\ud558\ub294 \ub178\uc870\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc744 \uc870\ub871\ud558\ub294 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uc5ec \ub178\uc0ac\uac08\ub4f1\uc744 \uaca9\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc2e0\ub8b0 \uad00\uacc4 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc744 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ud55c \uc810, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc5b8\ub860\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ub418\uc5b4 \uacf5\uc601\ubc29\uc1a1\uc0ac\uc778 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc640 \uba85\uc608\ub97c \uc2ec\uac01\ud558\uac8c \ud6fc\uc190\ud55c \uc810 \ub4f1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud568.\n- \uc704\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\uc815\ub4e4\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud560 \ub54c, \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \uc774\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\uc784\ud55c \ub370 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ub2e8\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \uc774\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\uc784\ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \uacb0\ub860 \ub0b4\ub9bc.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2004. 10. 15. \uc120\uace0 2004\ub2e425611 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2006. 11. 23. \uc120\uace0 2004\ub2e449570 \ud310\uacb0\n- \uc0c1\ubc95 \uc81c385\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\n- \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \ubc0f \ub178\ub3d9\uad00\uacc4\uc870\uc815\ubc95 \uc81c81\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c1\ud638, \uc81c4\ud638\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \uc784\uae30 \uc804 \ud574\uc784\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c '\uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720'\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \ubc95\ub839 \uc704\ubc18 \ud589\uc704, \ub178\uc0ac\uad00\uacc4 \uc545\ud654, \ud68c\uc0ac \uba85\uc608 \ud6fc\uc190 \ub4f1 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud574\uc784 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.\n- \uc774\uc0ac\uac00 \uacbd\uc601\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ubc95\ub839 \uc900\uc218 \uc758\ubb34\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub178\uc0ac\uad00\uacc4 \uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \ud68c\uc0ac \uba85\uc608 \uc720\uc9c0\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud55c \ud310\uacb0\uc784."}