서울행정법원 | 2023-11-02 | 2021구합89428
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
- 법리: 참가인 회사의 내부 규범 체계에 비추어 볼 때, 인사위원회규정은 일반규정의 성격을 가지나, 직원 징계를 위한 인사위원회 구성·운영에 관하여는 징계관리규정이 특별규정으로서 우선 적용됨. 징계관리규정 제19조는 위원장 및 위원이 업무 등의 사유로 참석이 어려운 경우, 사안이 긴급을 요하는 경우 등에는 각 팀장에게 권한을 위임할 수 있고, 이때 위임은 직급순, 입사순으로 한다고 규정함.
- 법원의 판단:
- 인사위원회 위원으로 예정된 사람들이 징계사유와 관련이 있었고, 경영권 다툼으로 팀장들 사이에 반목이 심하여 권한을 위임할 팀장을 정하는 데 한계가 있었음.
- 입사순이 빠른 팀장 P은 징계대상인 원고들 측에 동조하였고, 다음 순위 팀장은 권한 위임을 거절함.
- 조직의 신속한 안정 도모를 위해 사안이 긴급을 요하였음.
- 이러한 사정에 비추어 참가인 회사가 입사순이 빠른 팀장 P과 O가 아닌 N, J에게 위원 권한을 위임한 것은 징계관리규정 제19조 제3항 및 제4항에 따른 것으로 정당하게 구성되었음.
- J는 2021. 3. 22. 생산본부장으로 승진하여 해고 의결 당시 징계관리규정 제17조에 따라 인사위원 자격이 있었음.
- 따라서 인사위원회 구성에 절차상 하자가 있다는 원고들의 주장은 이유 없음.
징계해고 사유 및 양정의 정당성 여부
- 원고들의 행위가 사회통념상 고용관계를 계속할 수 없을 정도로 책임 있는 사유에 해당하는지
1. 원고들의 청구를 모두 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 보조참가로 인한 비용을 포함하여 모두 원고들이 부담한다.
중앙노동위원회가 2021. 11. 15. 원고들과 피고보조참가인(이하 '참가인 회사'라 한다) 사이의 E 주식회사 D 부당해고 구제 재심 신청 사건에 관하여 한 재심판정을 취소한다.
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\uc9d5\uacc4\uad00\ub9ac\uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \uc704\ubc18\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \ucc38\uac00\uc778 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uaddc\ubc94 \uccb4\uacc4\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4 \ubcfc \ub54c, \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uaddc\uc815\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\ub098, \uc9c1\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uad6c\uc131\u00b7\uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \uc9d5\uacc4\uad00\ub9ac\uaddc\uc815\uc774 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uaddc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc6b0\uc120 \uc801\uc6a9\ub428. \uc9d5\uacc4\uad00\ub9ac\uaddc\uc815 \uc81c19\uc870\ub294 \uc704\uc6d0\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uc704\uc6d0\uc774 \uc5c5\ubb34 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \ucc38\uc11d\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc0ac\uc548\uc774 \uae34\uae09\uc744 \uc694\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub4f1\uc5d0\ub294 \uac01 \ud300\uc7a5\uc5d0\uac8c \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uc704\uc784\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \uc774\ub54c 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\uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \uace0\uc6a9\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ucc45\uc784 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \ud574\uace0\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \uace0\uc6a9\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc45\uc784 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub428. \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \uace0\uc6a9\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \ubaa9\uc801\uacfc \uc131\uaca9, \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc758 \uc5ec\uac74, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704 \ubc0f \ub2f4\ub2f9 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9, \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\uc758 \ub3d9\uae30\uc640 \uacbd\uc704, \uae30\uc5c5 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc601\ud5a5, \uacfc\uac70 \uadfc\ubb34\ud0dc\ub3c4 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uc5ec \ud310\ub2e8\ud574\uc57c \ud568. \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc9d5\uacc4\ud610\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc804\uccb4 \uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4 \ud310\ub2e8\ud574\uc57c \ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2011. 3. 24. \uc120\uace0 2010\ub2e421962 \ud310\uacb0\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 I\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc2e4\uccb4 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac \ub9e4\uac01\uc124\uc744 \uc720\ud3ec\u00b7\ud655\ub300\ud558\uace0, G\uacfc \ud300\uc7a5\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ubc18\ubaa9\uacfc \ub300\ub9bd \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud558\uba70, \uae30\uc5c5 \ub0b4 \uc704\uacc4\uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \uc2ec\uac01\ud788 \uad50\ub780\ud558\ub294 \uc9d1\ub2e8\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud568.\n- G\uc774 \ud68c\uc0ac \ub9e4\uac01\uc744 \uacf5\uc2dd \uc120\uc5b8\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4, \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud558\uba70 I\uc744 \uc784\uc9c1\uc6d0 \ub300\ud45c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uacb0\uc758\ubb38\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \ud300\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c1\uc11c \uc81c\ucd9c\uc744 \uc720\ub3c4\ud558\uc5ec \uac08\ub4f1\uacfc \ubc18\ubaa9\uc744 \uc870\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc9d1\ub2e8\ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \uc120\ub3d9\ud568. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uace0\uc6a9\ubcf4\uc7a5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud589\uc704\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 A, C\uc740 G\uc5d0\uac8c \uac70\uce60\uac8c \ud56d\uc758\ud558\uace0 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801 \uc704\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc6d0\uace0 A, B\uc740 I\uacfc \uc6d0\uace0 C\uc758 \ud574\uc784 \ucca0\ud68c\ub97c \uc555\ubc15\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ubcf8\ubd80 \ud300\uc7a5 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc77c\uad04 \uc0ac\uc9c1\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc9d1\ub2e8\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc720\ub3c4\ud558\uc5ec \ucc38\uac00\uc778 \ud68c\uc0ac \uacbd\uc601\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc555\ubc15\uc744 \uac00\ud558\uace0 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \uc2ec\uac01\ud558\uac8c \uc800\ud574\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 C\uc740 G\uc774 \ud68c\uc0ac \uacf5\uac1c \ub9e4\uac01\uc744 \uc120\uc5b8\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \uac70\ub798\ucc98\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc1a1\ud558\ub824 \ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \ucc38\uac00\uc778 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc640 \uac00\uce58\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc758\uc2ec\uc744 \uc790\uc544\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\uc548\uc784.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \ucc38\uac00\uc778 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \ubcf4\uc9c1\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \ud68c\uc0ac \uc6b4\uc601\uacfc \uc9c8\uc11c \uc720\uc9c0 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \ud06c\uba70, \ucd9c\ucc98 \ubd88\uba85\uc758 \ub9e4\uac01\uc124\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uc744 \uc9c4\uc815\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc870\uc9c1 \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ud655\ub9bd\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubc18\ub300\ub418\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ud568.\n- \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc640 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\uc2e4\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4 \uc720\uc9c0\ub97c \uae30\ub300\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ud568.\n- J, K, L, M\ub294 \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\ub2f4 \uc815\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\uace0, F\uc774 \uc6d0\uc9c1 \ubcf5\uc9c1\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uad6c\uc81c\uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uacf5\ubc95\uc0c1 \uc758\ubb34 \uc774\ud589\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ucc38\uac00\uc778 \ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \ud300\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc790\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc28\ubcc4 \ucde8\uae09\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uace0\ub294 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uace0 \uc591\uc815\uc774 \uc801\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\ub2f9\ud568.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uad00\ub9ac\uc9c1 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ucd9c\ucc98 \ubd88\uba85\uc758 \uc18c\ubb38\uc744 \uc720\ud3ec\ud558\uace0, \uc9d1\ub2e8\ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\uc5ec \ud68c\uc0ac \uacbd\uc601\uc5d0 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ud63c\ub780\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc9d5\uacc4\ud574\uace0\uac00 \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uad00\ub9ac\uc9c1 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc6b4\uc601 \ubc0f \uc9c8\uc11c \uc720\uc9c0 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud55c \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uad00\uacc4 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \ud574\uace0 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568.\n- \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc808\ucc28\uc0c1 \ud558\uc790\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec, \ud2b9\ubcc4\uaddc\uc815 \uc6b0\uc120 \uc801\uc6a9 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0, \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uad6c\uc131\uc758 \ubd88\uac00\ud53c\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc808\ucc28\uc0c1 \ud558\uc790\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud55c \uc810\uc740 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc720\uc0ac \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc808\ucc28\uc758 \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ub2e4\ub9cc, \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815\uc758 \uc801\uc815\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8 \uc2dc \ub2e4\ub978 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \ud615\ud3c9\uc131 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uac00\ub2f4 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ucc28\ubcc4 \ucde8\uae09\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec, \uac1c\ubcc4 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc131 \ubc0f \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c."}