대전지방법원 | 2022-04-27 | 2021구합100143
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
- 군인사법 제37조 제1항 제4호
- 군인사법 시행령 제49조 제1항 제1호, 제3호
- 군인사법 시행규칙 제56조 제1항 제1호, 제3항 제1호
재량권 일탈·남용 여부
- 법리: 군인사법상 현역복무부적합 여부 판정은 참모총장이나 전역심사위원회 등 관계 기관의 자유재량에 속하며, 군의 특수성에 비추어 명백한 법규위반이 없는 이상 군 당국의 판단을 존중해야 함 (대법원 2004. 4. 27. 선고 2004두107 판결 등 참조).
- 법원의 판단:
- 해당 처분은 군인사법령에 따른 것으로, 명백한 법규위반이 없음.
- 현역복무에 적합하지 않은 자를 직무수행에서 배제하여 군조직의 효율성을 제고하려는 현역복무 부적합 전역제도의 취지에 비추어, 해당 처분으로 달성하려는 공익이 근로자가 입게 될 불이익보다 작다고 볼 수 없음.
- 따라서 해당 처분이 재량권을 일탈·남용한 것이라고 할 수 없음.
관련 판례 및 법령
- 대법원 2004. 4. 27. 선고 2004두107 판결
참고사실
- 근로자는 임관 이래 28년간 복무하였고, 2012년 국방부 모범 부사관으로 선발된 이력이 있음.
- 어깨 부상으로 건강이 악화되기 전까지는 임무를 완수함.
- 한 가정의 가장으로서 연로한 부모님과 어린 자녀들의 생계를 부양하고 있음.
검토
- 본 판결은 군인의 현역복무 부적합 전역 처분과 관련하여, 개인의 과거 공적이나 건강 상태 등 참작할 만한 사정이 있더라도, 지속적인 업무 능력 부족, 태만, 개선 의지 부족 등 구체적
1. 원고의 청구를 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 원고가 부담한다.
피고가 2020. 12. 18. 원고에게 한 전역처분을 취소한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html", "member_only": false, "extraction_method": "fallback_body", "ai_summary": "# \uad70\uc778 \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34 \ubd80\uc801\ud569 \uc804\uc5ed \ucc98\ubd84 \ucde8\uc18c \uccad\uad6c \uae30\uac01\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34 \ubd80\uc801\ud569 \uc804\uc5ed \ucc98\ubd84 \ucde8\uc18c \uccad\uad6c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 1992. 11. 21. \uc721\uad70 \ud558\uc0ac\ub85c \uc784\uad00\ud558\uc5ec 2008. 7. 31.\ubd80\ud130 B\uacf5\ubcd1\ub300\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \ud589\uc815\ubcf4\uae09\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2020\ub144 \uc804\ubc18\uae30 \uadfc\ubb34\ud3c9\uc815 \uc2dc '\uacc4\uc18d\ubcf5\ubb34 \ubd80\uc801\ud569' \ud3c9\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544 \uc778\uc0ac\uc0ac\ub839\ubd80 \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34 \ubd80\uc801\ud569 \uc870\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud68c\ubd80\ub428.\n- \uc704 \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 2020. 11. 19. \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34 \ubd80\uc801\ud569\uc790\ub85c \uc758\uacb0\ud568.\n- \uc721\uad70\ubcf8\ubd80 \uc804\uc5ed\uc2ec\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 2020. 12. 17. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uad70\uc778\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c37\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c4\ud638\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34 \ubd80\uc801\ud569 \uc804\uc5ed\uc744 \uc758\uacb0\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2020. 12. 24.\uc790\ub85c \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\uc5ed\uc744 \uba85\ud558\ub294 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc5d0 \ubd88\ubcf5\ud558\uc5ec \uad70\uc778\uc0ac\uc18c\uccad\uc2ec\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc18c\uccad\uc2ec\uc0ac\ub97c \uccad\uad6c\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, 2021. 11. 8. \uae30\uac01 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ubc1b\uc74c.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \ucc98\ubd84\uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \ubd80\uc874\uc7ac \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uad70\uc778\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c37\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c4\ud638 \ubc0f \uad70\uc778\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc81c49\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc740 '\ub2a5\ub825 \ubd80\uc871\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\ub2f9 \uacc4\uae09\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c' \ubc0f '\uc9c1\ubb34\uc218\ud589\uc5d0 \uc131\uc758\uac00 \uc5c6\uac70\ub098 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc218\ud589\uc744 \ud3ec\uae30\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c'\uc744 \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34 \ubd80\uc801\ud569\uc790\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud568. \uad70\uc778\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59 \uc81c56\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c1\ud638\ub294 '\ubc1c\uc804\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\uac70\ub098 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \ud1f4\ubcf4\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c'\uc744, \uac19\uc740 \uc870 \uc81c3\ud56d \uc81c1\ud638\ub294 '\ucc45\uc784\uac10\uc774 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uae30 \uc784\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c'\uc744 \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34 \ubd80\uc801\ud569\uc790\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud568.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2017\ub144 \uc804\ubc18\uae30\ubd80\ud130 2020\ub144 \uc804\ubc18\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5c5\ubb34 \ub2a5\ub825, \uc131\uacfc \ubc0f \ud0dc\ub3c4\uac00 \ud604\uc800\ud788 \ubd88\ub7c9\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc9c0\uc801\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc74c.\n- 2019\ub144 \ud6c4\ubc18\uae30 \uc7ac\ubb3c\uc870\uc0ac \ubbf8\uc2e4\uc2dc \ubc0f \ubd80\uc871 \ubb3c\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubb34\ucc45\uc784\ud55c \ud0dc\ub3c4, \uc120\ud0d1 \uc2dc \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ubc0f \uc878\uc74c \ub4f1 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uc774 \uc9c0\uc801\ub428.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc218\ub144\uac04 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\uc801\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \uad50\uc815\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784.\n- \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34 \ubd80\uc801\ud569 \uc870\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \ubc0f \uc804\uc5ed\uc2ec\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ub2e4\uc218 \uc704\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc801\ud569\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \ubc1b\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uadfc\ubb34\ud0dc\ub9cc \ub4f1\uc740 \ubd80\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801 \ud604\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b0\uba70, \uac74\uac15\uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \uadfc\ubb34\uc131\uacfc\ub97c \uc77c\ubd80 \uc800\ud574\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34 \ubd80\uc801\ud569\uc790 \uc694\uac74\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n- **\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uad70\uc778\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc81c49\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c1\ud638 \ubc0f \uc81c3\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ud55c \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34 \ubd80\uc801\ud569\uc790\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \ucc98\ubd84\uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud568.**\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \uad70\uc778\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c37\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c4\ud638\n- \uad70\uc778\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc81c49\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c1\ud638, \uc81c3\ud638\n- \uad70\uc778\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59 \uc81c56\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c1\ud638, \uc81c3\ud56d \uc81c1\ud638\n### \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uad70\uc778\uc0ac\ubc95\uc0c1 \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34\ubd80\uc801\ud569 \uc5ec\ubd80 \ud310\uc815\uc740 \ucc38\ubaa8\ucd1d\uc7a5\uc774\ub098 \uc804\uc5ed\uc2ec\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \ub4f1 \uad00\uacc4 \uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uc7ac\ub7c9\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\uba70, \uad70\uc758 \ud2b9\uc218\uc131\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4 \uba85\ubc31\ud55c \ubc95\uaddc\uc704\ubc18\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1 \uad70 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud574\uc57c \ud568 (\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2004. 4. 27. \uc120\uace0 2004\ub450107 \ud310\uacb0 \ub4f1 \ucc38\uc870).\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uad70\uc778\uc0ac\ubc95\ub839\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uba85\ubc31\ud55c \ubc95\uaddc\uc704\ubc18\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc790\ub97c \uc9c1\ubb34\uc218\ud589\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\uc81c\ud558\uc5ec \uad70\uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uace0\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34 \ubd80\uc801\ud569 \uc804\uc5ed\uc81c\ub3c4\uc758 \ucde8\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uacf5\uc775\uc774 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc785\uac8c \ub420 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc791\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.**\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2004. 4. 27. \uc120\uace0 2004\ub450107 \ud310\uacb0\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc784\uad00 \uc774\ub798 28\ub144\uac04 \ubcf5\ubb34\ud558\uc600\uace0, 2012\ub144 \uad6d\ubc29\ubd80 \ubaa8\ubc94 \ubd80\uc0ac\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ubc1c\ub41c \uc774\ub825\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc5b4\uae68 \ubd80\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uac74\uac15\uc774 \uc545\ud654\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc784\ubb34\ub97c \uc644\uc218\ud568.\n- \ud55c \uac00\uc815\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc5f0\ub85c\ud55c \ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\uacfc \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc790\ub140\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0dd\uacc4\ub97c \ubd80\uc591\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uad70\uc778\uc758 \ud604\uc5ed\ubcf5\ubb34 \ubd80\uc801\ud569 \uc804\uc5ed \ucc98\ubd84\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec, **\uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uacfc\uac70 \uacf5\uc801\uc774\ub098 \uac74\uac15 \uc0c1\ud0dc \ub4f1 \ucc38\uc791\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc788\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc5c5\ubb34 \ub2a5\ub825 \ubd80\uc871, \ud0dc\ub9cc, \uac1c\uc120 \uc758\uc9c0 \ubd80\uc871 \ub4f1 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\uc801\ud569 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uad00\ub828 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \uc801\ubc95\ud558\uac8c \ud310\ub2e8\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0, \ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815**\ud558\uace0 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ucde8\ud568.\n- **\uad70 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \ud2b9\uc218\uc131\uacfc \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uac15\uc870**\ud558\uba70, \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uad70\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \uc81c\uace0\ub77c\ub294 \uacf5\uc775\uc744 \uc6b0\uc120\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc784.\n- \uad70\uc778\uc0ac\ubc95\ub839\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc808\ucc28\uc640 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud788 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec, **\uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uc99d\uac70\uc640 \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ud3c9\uac00\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubd80\uc801\ud569 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uba74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8**\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568."}