대전지방법원 | 2021-07-07 | 2019구합108274
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
영어회화 전문강사의 기간제 근로계약 갱신 및 기간의 정함이 없는 근로자 전환 여부 판단 기준
결과 요약
- 중앙노동위원회의 재심판정을 취소함.
- 근로자와 참가인 사이의 근로관계는 공개채용 절차를 통해 단절되었으므로, 참가인은 기간의 정함이 없는 근로자로 전환되지 않았다고 판단함.
사실관계
- 참가인은 2010. 3. 1.부터 2019. 2. 28.까지 원고 산하 공립학교에서 영어회화 전문강사로 근무함.
- 참가인은 C초등학교에서 1년간 근무 후, 2010년 3차 공개채용 절차(해당 사안 제1 공개채용 절차)를 거쳐 D초등학교로 옮겨 2011. 3. 1.부터 2015. 2. 28.까지 1년 단위로 3회 근로계약을 갱신함.
- D초등학교는 2015. 1. 29. 2015년도 영어회화 전문강사 선발 공고를 하고 공개채용 절차(해당 사안 제2 공개채용 절차)를 진행하였고, 참가인이 응시하여 최종합격함.
- 참가인은 2015. 3. 1. D초등학교장과 근로계약을 체결한 뒤 2019. 2. 28.까지 1년 단위로 3회 근로계약을 갱신함.
- D초등학교는 2019. 1. 3. 2019년도 영어회화 전문강사 선발 공고를 하고 공개채용 절차를 진행하였으나, 참가인은 불합격함.
- D초등학교는 참가인에게 2019. 2. 28.자로 계약기간 만료를 통보하였고, 참가인은 이를 부당해고라고 주장하며 구제신청을 함.
- 충북지방노동위원회는 참가인이 4년을 초과하여 계속 근로하였으므로 기간의 정함이 없는 근로자로 전환되었다고 보아 구제신청을 인용함.
- 중앙노동위원회는 근로자의 재심신청을 기각하는 판정을 함(해당 재심판정).
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
기간제 근로계약의 반복 갱신에 따른 '계속 근로한 총 기간' 산정 및 근로관계 단절 여부
- 법리: 구 기간제법 제4조 제1항 단서 제6호 및 구 기간제법 시행령 제3조 제3항 제1호에 따라 초·중등교육법 시행령 제42조 제5항에서 정한 4년을 초과하여 기간제근로자를 사용할 수 있으나, '계속 근로한 총 기간'이 4년을 초과하면 기간의 정함이 없는 근로자로 보아야 함.
- 법리: 기간제 근로계약이 반복 또는 갱신되어 일정한 공백기 없이 계속적으로 근로한 경우, 특별한 사정이 없는 한 최초 계약부터 최종 계약까지의 기간 전체가 '계속 근로한 총 기간'에 포함됨.
- 법리: 다만, 기간제 근로계약의 대상 업무 성격, 당사자 의사, 업무 내용·장소 및 근로조건의 유사성, 계약 종료 및 갱신 과정의 절차·경위 등을 종합적으로 고려할 때 기존 계약의 단순 반복·갱신이 아닌 새로운 근로관계가 형성되었다고 평가할 수 있는 특별한 사정이 있는 경우, 그 시점에 근로관계가 단절되었다고 보아 그 시점을 전후한 기간을 합산할 수 없음.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 중앙노동위원회가 2019. 10. 10. 원고와 피고보조참가인 사이의 B 부당해고 구제 재심신청에 관하여 한 재심판정을 취소한다. 2. 소송비용 중 보조참가로 인한 부분은 피고보조참가인이, 나머지는 피고가 각 부담한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \uc601\uc5b4\ud68c\ud654 \uc804\ubb38\uac15\uc0ac\uc758 \uae30\uac04\uc81c \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d \uac31\uc2e0 \ubc0f \uae30\uac04\uc758 \uc815\ud568\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uc804\ud658 \uc5ec\ubd80 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc911\uc559\ub178\ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc758 \uc7ac\uc2ec\ud310\uc815\uc744 \ucde8\uc18c\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \ucc38\uac00\uc778 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uacf5\uac1c\ucc44\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2e8\uc808\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc740 \uae30\uac04\uc758 \uc815\ud568\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc740 2010. 3. 1.\ubd80\ud130 2019. 2. 28.\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc6d0\uace0 \uc0b0\ud558 \uacf5\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uc5b4\ud68c\ud654 \uc804\ubb38\uac15\uc0ac\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud568.\n- \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc740 C\ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c 1\ub144\uac04 \uadfc\ubb34 \ud6c4, 2010\ub144 3\ucc28 \uacf5\uac1c\ucc44\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc81c1 \uacf5\uac1c\ucc44\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28)\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 D\ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\ub85c \uc62e\uaca8 2011. 3. 1.\ubd80\ud130 2015. 2. 28.\uae4c\uc9c0 1\ub144 \ub2e8\uc704\ub85c 3\ud68c \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uac31\uc2e0\ud568.\n- D\ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\ub294 2015. 1. 29. 2015\ub144\ub3c4 \uc601\uc5b4\ud68c\ud654 \uc804\ubb38\uac15\uc0ac \uc120\ubc1c \uacf5\uace0\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uac1c\ucc44\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc81c2 \uacf5\uac1c\ucc44\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28)\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc774 \uc751\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec \ucd5c\uc885\ud569\uaca9\ud568.\n- \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc740 2015. 3. 1. 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\ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c. (1\ucc28 \uc11c\ub958\uc2ec\uc0ac, 2\ucc28 \uc601\uc5b4 \uad50\uc218\u00b7\ud559\uc2b5\uacfc\uc815\uc548 \uc791\uc131, \uc601\uc5b4\uc218\uc5c5 \uc2e4\uc5f0 \ubc0f \uc601\uc5b4\uba74\uc811 \ub4f1)\n- \ube44\ub85d 2\ucc28 \uc2ec\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ucc38\uac00\uc778\ub9cc\uc774 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uc751\uc2dc\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \uc774\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc751\uc2dc\uc790\uc758 \ubd88\ucc38\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6b0\uc5f0\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc5d0 \uae30\uc778\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc81c2 \uacf5\uac1c\ucc44\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \uad6c \uae30\uac04\uc81c\ubc95 \uc81c4\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9\uc744 \ud68c\ud53c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud615\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uc808\ucc28\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uc721\uc544\ud734\uc9c1\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc744 \uae30\uac04\uc758 \uc815\ud568\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc81c2 \uacf5\uac1c\ucc44\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 2015. 3. 1. \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc774 \uccb4\uacb0\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \ucc38\uac00\uc778 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uae30\uc874 \uae30\uac04\uc81c \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubc18\ubcf5 \ub610\ub294 \uac31\uc2e0\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc **\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \uadf8 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\ub294 \ub2e8\uc808\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd04\uc774 \ud0c0\ub2f9\ud568.**\n- \uacb0\uad6d \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc774 D\ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\ud55c \ucd1d \uae30\uac04\uc774 4\ub144\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc744 \uad6c \uae30\uac04\uc81c\ubc95 \uc81c4\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uae30\uac04\uc758 \uc815\ud568\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud55c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc774\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc774 \uae30\uac04\uc758 \uc815\ud568\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc744 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud574\uace0 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc7ac\uc2ec\ud310\uc815\uc740 \uc704\ubc95\ud558\uc5ec \ucde8\uc18c\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- **\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2020. 8. 20. \uc120\uace0 2017\ub45052153 \ud310\uacb0**: \uae30\uac04\uc81c \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ubc18\ubcf5 \ub610\ub294 \uac31\uc2e0\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud55c \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac, \ubc18\ubcf5 \ub610\ub294 \uac31\uc2e0\ub41c \uae30\uac04\uc81c \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uc804\ud6c4\ud55c \uae30\uac04\uc81c\uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34 \ub0b4\uc6a9\u00b7\uc7a5\uc18c\uc640 \uadfc\ub85c\uc870\uac74\uc758 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131, \uae30\uac04\uc81c \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \uc885\ub8cc\uc640 \ubc18\ubcf5 \ub610\ub294 \uac31\uc2e0 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc808\ucc28\ub098 \uadf8 \uacbd\uc704 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uae30\uc874 \uae30\uac04\uc81c \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubc18\ubcf5 \ub610\ub294 \uac31\uc2e0\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\uac04\uc81c\uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uacc4\uc18d\ub41c \uadfc\ub85c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \ub2e8\uc808\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc544\uc57c \ud558\uace0, \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \uad6c \uae30\uac04\uc81c\ubc95 \uc81c4\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 '\uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\ud55c \ucd1d \uae30\uac04'\uc744 \uc0b0\uc815\ud560 \ub54c \uadf8 \uc2dc\uc810\uc744 \uc804\ud6c4\ud55c \uae30\uac04\uc81c \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uae30\uac04\uc744 \ud569\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\uad6c \uae30\uac04\uc81c \ubc0f \ub2e8\uc2dc\uac04\uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960(2020. 5. 26. \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c17326\ud638\ub85c \uac1c\uc815\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \uac83) \uc81c4\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \ubcf8\ubb38**: \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 2\ub144\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\ub294 \ubc94\uc704 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uac04\uc81c\uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\uad6c \uae30\uac04\uc81c \ubc0f \ub2e8\uc2dc\uac04\uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960(2020. 5. 26. \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c17326\ud638\ub85c \uac1c\uc815\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \uac83) \uc81c4\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \ub2e8\uc11c \uc81c6\ud638**: \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc95\ub839\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uac04\uc81c\uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uae30\uac04\uc81c\ubc95 \uc81c4\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc815\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 2\ub144\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec \uae30\uac04\uc81c\uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\uad6c \uae30\uac04\uc81c \ubc0f \ub2e8\uc2dc\uac04\uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960(2020. 5. 26. \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c17326\ud638\ub85c \uac1c\uc815\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \uac83) \uc81c4\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d**: \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uc81c1\ud56d \ub2e8\uc11c\uc758 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc5c6\uac70\ub098 \uc18c\uba78\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 2\ub144\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec \uae30\uac04\uc81c\uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8 \uae30\uac04\uc81c\uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub294 \uae30\uac04\uc758 \uc815\ud568\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud55c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub85c \ubd04.\n- **\uad6c \uae30\uac04\uc81c \ubc0f \ub2e8\uc2dc\uac04\uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839(2019. 6. 11. \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\ub839 \uc81c29813\ud638\ub85c \uac1c\uc815\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \uac83) \uc81c3\uc870 \uc81c3\ud56d \uc81c1\ud638**: \ucd08\u00b7\uc911\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\ubc95 \uc81c22\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc0b0\ud559\uacb8\uc784\uad50\uc0ac \ub4f1.\n- **\ucd08\u00b7\uc911\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\ubc95 \uc81c22\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d**: \uad50\uc721\uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba74 \ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \uad50\uc6d0 \uc678\uc5d0 \uc0b0\ud559\uacb8\uc784\uad50\uc0ac\u00b7\uba85\uc608\uad50\uc0ac \ub610\ub294 \uac15\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc744 \ub450\uc5b4 \ud559\uc0dd\uc758 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\ucd08\u00b7\uc911\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\ubc95 \uc81c22\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d**: \ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \ub450\ub294 \uc0b0\ud559\uacb8\uc784\uad50\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc758 \uc885\ub958\u00b7\uc790\uaca9\uae30\uc900 \ubc0f \uc784\uc6a9 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc740 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\ub839\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ud568.\n- **\ucd08\u00b7\uc911\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc81c42\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d**: \uc0b0\ud559\uacb8\uc784\uad50\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc758 \uc885\ub958\ub85c \uc601\uc5b4\ud68c\ud654 \uc804\ubb38\uac15\uc0ac\ub97c \uaddc\uc815\ud568.\n- **\ucd08\u00b7\uc911\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc81c42\uc870 \uc81c5\ud56d**: \uc81c1\ud56d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc601\uc5b4\ud68c\ud654 \uc804\ubb38\uac15\uc0ac\ub97c \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc784\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c \uadf8 \uae30\uac04\uc740 1\ub144 \uc774\ub0b4\ub85c \ud558\ub418, \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ubb34\ud55c \uae30\uac04\uc774 4\ub144\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\ub294 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc5f0\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\uad6c \ub0a8\ub140\uace0\uc6a9\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc77c\u00b7\uac00\uc815 \uc591\ub9bd \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960(2019. 8. 27. \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c16558\ud638\ub85c \uac1c\uc815\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \uac83) \uc81c19\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \ub2e8\uc11c**: \uc721\uc544\ud734\uc9c1\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ub0a0\uc758 \uc804\ub0a0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\ud55c \uae30\uac04\uc774 1\ub144 \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc778 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc721\uc544\ud734\uc9c1\uc744 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\uad6c \ub0a8\ub140\uace0\uc6a9\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc77c\u00b7\uac00\uc815 \uc591\ub9bd \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839(2018. 5. 28. \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\ub839 \uc81c28910\ud638\ub85c \uac1c\uc815\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \uac83) \uc81c10\uc870 \uc81c1\ud638**: \uc721\uc544\ud734\uc9c1\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ub0a0\uc758 \uc804\ub0a0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\ud55c \uae30\uac04\uc774 1\ub144 \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc778 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \uc774 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uae30\uac04\uc81c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 '\uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\ud55c \ucd1d \uae30\uac04' \uc0b0\uc815 \uc2dc \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4 \ub2e8\uc808 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uacf5\uac1c\ucc44\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc7c1 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc640 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4 \ud615\uc131 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud574\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud568.\n- \ud615\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uacf5\uac1c\ucc44\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uae30\uac04\uc81c\ubc95 \uc801\uc6a9\uc744 \ud68c\ud53c\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ucc44\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \ud615\uc131\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\uc874 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\uc640 \ub2e8\uc808\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- \uc721\uc544\ud734\uc9c1 \ubd80\uc5ec \uc5ec\ubd80\uac00 \uae30\uac04\uc758 \uc815\ud568\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uc804\ud658 \uc778\uc2dd\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \ud310\ub2e8\uc740, \ubc95\ub839\uc0c1 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uc801 \uc870\uce58\uac00 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568."}
- 법원의 판단:
- 해당 사안 제1 공개채용 절차에 의한 근로관계 단절 여부:
- 참가인이 기존 C초등학교 근무가 원거리 통근 문제로 어려워 재계약을 포기하고 해당 사안 제1 공개채용 절차를 거쳐 D초등학교에서 새로 근무한 사실이 인정됨.
- 참가인에게 이전 기간제 근로계약을 반복 또는 갱신한다는 의사가 있었다고 보기 어렵고, 근무 장소가 변경된 점 등을 고려할 때, 해당 사안 제1 공개채용 절차 전후로 근로자와 참가인 사이의 근로관계가 단절되었다고 봄이 상당함.
- 따라서 C초등학교에서의 근무기간 1년은 '계속 근로한 총 기간'에 합산할 수 없음.
- 해당 사안 제2 공개채용 절차에 의한 근로관계 단절 여부:
- 참가인은 초·중등교육법 시행령에서 정한 근무기간 4년이 지난 후 해당 사안 제2 공개채용 절차를 거쳐 2015. 3. 1.부터 새로이 영어회화 전문강사로 근무하게 됨.
- 해당 사안 제2 공개채용 절차는 객관적이고 합리적인 기준에 따라 실질적인 경쟁이 이루어진 신규 채용 절차로 평가할 수 있음. (1차 서류심사, 2차 영어 교수·학습과정안 작성, 영어수업 실연 및 영어면접 등)
- 비록 2차 심