서울중앙지방법원 2015. 12. 17. 선고 2015나38414 판결 손해배상금및임금

서울중앙지방법원 | 2015-12-17 | 2015나38414

판결법원 판례대표 유형수습해고관련 태그수습 해고 해고예고수습 기간 해고 방법

상세 페이지법원 판례

법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.

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판결요지 · 저장된 요약

원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.

음식점 폐업에 따른 해고예고수당 청구 사건

결과 요약

- 근로자의 약정금 및 퇴직금 청구는 기각되었으나, 해고예고수당 청구는 인용되어 회사는 근로자에게 해고예고수당 230만 원 및 지연손해금을 지급함.

사실관계

- 근로자는 2013. 9. 30.부터 회사가 운영하는 'C' 음식점에서 주방 직원으로 근무함.

- 회사는 2014. 9. 15.경 해당 사안 음식점을 폐업하기로 결정하고, 2014. 9. 23. 폐업함.

- 근로자는 2014. 9. 초까지 위 음식점에서 근무함.

핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단

약정금 청구

- 법리: 근로자는 회사가 이직 보상으로 300만 원을 지급하기로 약정했다고 주장함.

- 법원의 판단: 갑 제1호증의 기재만으로는 약정 사실을 인정하기에 부족하고, 달리 증거가 없어 근로자의 약정금 청구는 이유 없음.

퇴직금 청구

- 법리: 근로자는 회사가 퇴직금 지급을 회피하기 위해 계속근로기간 1년이 경과하기 전 부당하게 해고했다고 주장하며 퇴직금 200만 원을 청구함.

- 법원의 판단:

- 회사가 사업 부진으로 음식점 운영에 어려움을 겪었고, 근로자와의 근로계약 종료 후 얼마 지나지 않아 음식점을 폐업한 사정을 고려함.

- 근로자가 제출한 증거만으로는 회사가 퇴직금 지급을 회피하기 위해 해고했다고 인정하기 부족함.

- 근로자의 계속근로기간이 11개월에 불과하여 근로자퇴직급여 보장법 제4조 제1항 단서에 따라 퇴직금 청구권이 없음.

수집 본문·요약 및 출처

확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.

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주문

1. 피고의 항소를 기각한다. 2. 항소비용은 피고가 부담한다.

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