대구지방법원 김천지원 | 2019-02-01 | 2018가합16082
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
채용 청탁 명목 금품 제공에 따른 해고의 정당성
결과 요약
- 근로자의 해고 무효 확인 및 임금 청구는 모두 기각됨.
사실관계
- 근로자는 2013. 11. 1.부터 2015. 5. 20.까지 피고 B지사의 외주업체인 C에서 안전 순찰원으로 근무함.
- 2015. 5. 21. 회사에 무기 계약직 도로관리원으로 채용됨.
- D는 2011. 5. 22.부터 피고 B지사에서 무기 계약직 도로관리원으로 근무함.
- 근로자는 2014. 9. 5.부터 2014. 10. 10.까지 D에게 197만 원을 대여하였으나 D는 이를 갚지 못함.
- D는 2015. 1.경 근로자에게 500만 원을 주면 피고 본사 E부장인 사촌형 F에게 말을 하여 2015년 한국도로공사 B지사 무기 계약직에 채용되도록 도와주겠다고 제안함.
- 근로자는 이에 응하여 D의 차용금 채무를 면제해주고, 추가로 300만 원을 주기로 약속함.
- 근로자는 2015년 피고 도로관리원 채용시험에 응시하여 서류전형을 통과함.
- D는 원고 면접시험 하루 전인 2015. 5. 12. F에게 근로자를 잘 봐달라고 청탁하였으나 F는 이를 거절함.
- 근로자는 2015. 5. 21. 위 채용시험에 최종 합격함.
- 근로자는 D의 청탁으로 합격한 것으로 알고 2015. 5. 22.~2015. 11. 24. D에게 합계 297만 원을 지급함.
- 피고 감사실은 2017. 8. 28. 근로자와 D가 채용 청탁 명목으로 금품을 수수하였다는 제보를 받고 2017. 9. 21.~2017. 11. 29. 근로자와 D를 조사함.
- 근로자와 D는 청탁 명목으로 금품을 수수한 사실에 관하여 부인하다가 최종 진술 시 위 사실을 모두 인정함.
- 피고 감사실은 징계위원회에 근로자와 D에 대한 징계를 요구함.
- 근로자는 2018. 1. 3. 징계위원회에 참석할 것을 통지받았으나 진술포기서를 제출함.
- 회사는 2018. 1. 10. 실무직 직원 징계위원회를 개최하여 근로자를 해임하고, D를 파면하는 것으로 징계의결을 함.
- D는 변호사법위반죄가 인정되어 징역 4개월에 집행유예 2년을 선고받았고, 위 판결은 그대로 확정됨.
- 근로자는 뇌물공여 혐의로 수사기관에서 조사를 받았으나 2018. 5. 28. 혐의없음(증거불충분) 처분을 받음.
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 원고의 청구를 모두 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 원고가 부담한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \ucc44\uc6a9 \uccad\ud0c1 \uba85\ubaa9 \uae08\ud488 \uc81c\uacf5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ud574\uace0\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud574\uace0 \ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778 \ubc0f \uc784\uae08 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \ubaa8\ub450 \uae30\uac01\ub428.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2013. 11. 1.\ubd80\ud130 2015. 5. 20.\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud53c\uace0 B\uc9c0\uc0ac\uc758 \uc678\uc8fc\uc5c5\uccb4\uc778 C\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc804 \uc21c\ucc30\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud568.\n- 2015. 5. 21. \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0 \ubb34\uae30 \uacc4\uc57d\uc9c1 \ub3c4\ub85c\uad00\ub9ac\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ucc44\uc6a9\ub428.\n- D\ub294 2011. 5. 22.\ubd80\ud130 \ud53c\uace0 B\uc9c0\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb34\uae30 \uacc4\uc57d\uc9c1 \ub3c4\ub85c\uad00\ub9ac\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2014. 9. 5.\ubd80\ud130 2014. 10. 10.\uae4c\uc9c0 D\uc5d0\uac8c 197\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc744 \ub300\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 D\ub294 \uc774\ub97c \uac1a\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud568.\n- D\ub294 2015. 1.\uacbd \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c 500\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc744 \uc8fc\uba74 \ud53c\uace0 \ubcf8\uc0ac E\ubd80\uc7a5\uc778 \uc0ac\ucd0c\ud615 F\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\uc744 \ud558\uc5ec 2015\ub144 \ud55c\uad6d\ub3c4\ub85c\uacf5\uc0ac B\uc9c0\uc0ac \ubb34\uae30 \uacc4\uc57d\uc9c1\uc5d0 \ucc44\uc6a9\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3c4\uc640\uc8fc\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc81c\uc548\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \uc751\ud558\uc5ec D\uc758 \ucc28\uc6a9\uae08 \ucc44\ubb34\ub97c \uba74\uc81c\ud574\uc8fc\uace0, \ucd94\uac00\ub85c 300\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc744 \uc8fc\uae30\ub85c \uc57d\uc18d\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2015\ub144 \ud53c\uace0 \ub3c4\ub85c\uad00\ub9ac\uc6d0 \ucc44\uc6a9\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc5d0 \uc751\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec \uc11c\ub958\uc804\ud615\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud568.\n- D\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0 \uba74\uc811\uc2dc\ud5d8 \ud558\ub8e8 \uc804\uc778 2015. 5. 12. F\uc5d0\uac8c \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \uc798 \ubd10\ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \uccad\ud0c1\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 F\ub294 \uc774\ub97c \uac70\uc808\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2015. 5. 21. \uc704 \ucc44\uc6a9\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ucd5c\uc885 \ud569\uaca9\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 D\uc758 \uccad\ud0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud569\uaca9\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\uace0 2015. 5. 22.~2015. 11. 24. D\uc5d0\uac8c \ud569\uacc4 297\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0 \uac10\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 2017. 8. 28. \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 D\uac00 \ucc44\uc6a9 \uccad\ud0c1 \uba85\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \uae08\ud488\uc744 \uc218\uc218\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uc81c\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 2017. 9. 21.~2017. 11. 29. \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 D\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 D\ub294 \uccad\ud0c1 \uba85\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \uae08\ud488\uc744 \uc218\uc218\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\uc778\ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \ucd5c\uc885 \uc9c4\uc220 \uc2dc \uc704 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc778\uc815\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0 \uac10\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 D\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2018. 1. 3. \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc11d\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \ud1b5\uc9c0\ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\ub098 \uc9c4\uc220\ud3ec\uae30\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2018. 1. 10. \uc2e4\ubb34\uc9c1 \uc9c1\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub97c \uac1c\ucd5c\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \ud574\uc784\ud558\uace0, D\ub97c \ud30c\uba74\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc758\uacb0\uc744 \ud568.\n- D\ub294 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac\ubc95\uc704\ubc18\uc8c4\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc9d5\uc5ed 4\uac1c\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc9d1\ud589\uc720\uc608 2\ub144\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uc558\uace0, \uc704 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ud655\uc815\ub428.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uacf5\uc5ec \ud610\uc758\ub85c \uc218\uc0ac\uae30\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\ub098 2018. 5. 28. \ud610\uc758\uc5c6\uc74c(\uc99d\uac70\ubd88\ucda9\ubd84) \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ubc1b\uc74c.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720 \uc874\ubd80\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc778 D\ub97c \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc778 F\uc5d0\uac8c \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \ud53c\uace0 \ub3c4\ub85c\uad00\ub9ac\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ucc44\uc6a9\ud574\uc904 \uac83\uc744 \uccad\ud0c1\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8 \ub300\uac00\ub85c \uae08\ud488 \uc81c\uacf5\uc744 \uc57d\uc18d\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ud53c\uace0 \ub3c4\ub85c\uad00\ub9ac\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ucc44\uc6a9\ub41c \uc774\ud6c4 D\uc5d0\uac8c \uccad\ud0c1\uc758 \ub300\uac00\ub85c \ucd1d 494\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc758 \uae08\ud488 \ub610\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc0c1 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud568.\n- \ube44\ub85d D\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uba3c\uc800 \ucc44\uc6a9 \uccad\ud0c1\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc751\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 D\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucc44\uc6a9 \uccad\ud0c1\uc744 \uc81c\uc548 \ubc1b\uc744 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud53c\uace0 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \ud53c\uace0 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ucc44\uc6a9\ub41c \ud6c4 D\uc5d0\uac8c \uccad\ud0c1\uc758 \ub300\uac00\ub85c \uae08\ud488\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, D\uc758 \uccad\ud0c1\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc6d0\uace0 \ucc44\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 F\uc758 \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \uc9c1\ubb34\uc218\ud589\uc744 \uc800\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc704\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae08\ud488 \uc81c\uacf5\ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc784\uc9c1\uc6d0 \ud589\ub3d9\uac15\ub839 \uc81c12\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ud53c\uace0 \uc778\uc0ac \uaddc\uc815 \uc81c34\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c1\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n### \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc9d5\uacc4\uad8c\uc790\uac00 \ud53c\uc9d5\uacc4\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c 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\ud574\uace0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubc29\ud3b8\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud55c \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \ubc14\ub85c \ub2f9\ud574 \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \ud615\ud3c9\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \uc704\ubc95\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uacf5\uacf5\uae30\uad00\uc778 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uace0\ub3c4\uc758 \uccad\ub834\uc131\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub418\ub294\ub370 \uc778\uc0ac \uad00\ub828 \uccad\ud0c1 \ubc0f \uc0ac\ub840 \uba85\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \uae08\ud488\uc744 \uad50\ubd80\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc778\uc0ac \uc9c8\uc11c\uc758 \uadfc\uac04\uc744 \ud754\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uadf8 \ube44\uc704 \uc815\ub3c4\uac00 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uae08\ud488 \uc81c\uacf5\ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ucc44\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc784.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uae08\ud488 \uc81c\uacf5\ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud615\uc0ac \ucc98\ubc8c\ud560 \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uc5c6\uc73c\ub098 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub294 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc98\ubc8c\uacfc\ub294 \ubb34\uad00\ud558\uace0, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uc694\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc5c5\ubb34\ucc98\ub9ac\uae30\uc900 \uc81c7\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc5d0\ub294 \uccad\ud0c1\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uae08\ud488\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub3c4 \uc9d5\uacc4\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 D\uc5d0\uac8c \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c \uae08\ud488 \ub610\ub294 \uc774\uc775\uc758 \uc561\uc218\uac00 \uc801\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uc694\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc5c5\ubb34\ucc98\ub9ac\uae30\uc900 [\ubcc4\ud45c2]\uc5d0\ub294 \uc9c1\ubb34 \uad00\ub828\uc131\uacfc \uc704\ubc95\u00b7\ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \ucc98\ubd84 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ubd88\ubb38\ud558\uace0 \uccad\ud0c1\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec 300\ub9cc \uc6d0~500\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc744 \ud574\uc784 \ub610\ub294 \ud30c\uba74\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \uccad\ud0c1 \uba85\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \uae08\ud488\uc744 \uc218\uc218\ud55c D\ub97c \ud30c\uba74\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \ucc28\ubcc4\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\uc784\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uace0, \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \uc804\ud600 \ud569\ub9ac\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uac70\ub098 \ud2b9\uc815 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub9cc\uc744 \ud574\uace0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubc29\ud3b8\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc99d\uac70\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0 B\uc9c0\uc0ac\uc758 \ub3c4\ub85c\uad00\ub9ac\uc6d0\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 D\uac00 \uac19\uc740 \uc9c0\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc804\uc21c\ucc30\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\ub358 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc0c1\uae09\uc790\ub77c\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 D\uc758 \uc77c\ubc29\uc801\uc778 \uc694\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uae08\ud488\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc99d\uac70\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc704 \uc778\uc815 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \uc77c\ud0c8 \ub610\ub294 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud55c \uc704\ubc95\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2007. 10. 12. \uc120\uace0 2007\ub4507093 \ud310\uacb0\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- D\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uba3c\uc800 \ucc44\uc6a9 \uccad\ud0c1\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4.\n- D\uc758 \uccad\ud0c1\uc73c\ub85c F\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0 \ucc44\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uacf5\uc5ec \ud610\uc758\ub85c \uc218\uc0ac\uae30\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\ub098 \ud610\uc758\uc5c6\uc74c(\uc99d\uac70\ubd88\ucda9\ubd84) \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\ubc1b\uc740 \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc218\uc218\ud55c \uae08\uc561\uc774 \ud06c\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \uac00\uc871\uc744 \ubd80\uc591\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5\uc784.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uacf5\uacf5\uae30\uad00 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc758 \uccad\ub834\uc131 \uc758\ubb34\uc640 \ucc44\uc6a9 \ube44\ub9ac \uad00\ub828 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud568.\n- \ube44\ub85d \uccad\ud0c1\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c \ucc44\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uccad\ud0c1 \uc81c\uc548\uc774 \uba3c\uc800 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\uc73c\uba70, \ud615\uc0ac\ucc98\ubc8c\uc744 \ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uacf5\uacf5\uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc778\uc0ac \uc9c8\uc11c \uadfc\uac04\uc744 \ud754\ub4dc\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \ub428\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815 \uae30\uc900\uc758 \ud569\ub9ac\uc131\uacfc \ud615\ud3c9\uc131\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc9d5\uacc4\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud558\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ucde8\ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uc9d5\uacc4\uac00 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc98\ubc8c\uacfc \ubb34\uad00\ud558\uac8c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud558\uba70, \ub0b4\ubd80 \uaddc\uc815 \uc900\uc218\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568."}
징계사유 존부
- 근로자는 피고 직원인 D를 통하여 다른 직원인 F에게 근로자를 피고 도로관리원으로 채용해줄 것을 청탁하면서 그 대가로 금품 제공을 약속하였고, 피고 도로관리원으로 채용된 이후 D에게 청탁의 대가로 총 494만 원의 금품 또는 재산상 이익을 제공함.
- 비록 D가 근로자에게 먼저 채용 청탁을 제안하였으나 근로자는 이에 적극적으로 응하였고, 근로자가 D로부터 채용 청탁을 제안 받을 당시 피고 직원이 아니었으나 피고 직원으로 채용된 후 D에게 청탁의 대가로 금품을 제공하였으며, D의 청탁이 실제로 원고 채용에 영향을 미치지 않았다고 하더라도 F의 공정한 직무수행을 저해하는 행위에 해당함.
- 따라서 근로자의 위와 같은 금품 제공행위는 임직원 행동강령 제12조 제1항을 위반한 것으로서 피고 인사 규정 제34조 제1항 제1호에서 정한 징계사유에 해당함.
징계 재량권 일탈·남용 여부
- 징계사유가 인정되는 경우 징계권자가 피징계자에게 어떤 징계를 선택할 것인지는 원칙적으로 징계권자의 재량에 속하며, 징계파면이나 해임의 정당성은 사회통념상 사용자가 당해 근로자와 근로계약관계를 계속할 수 없는 상태에 이르렀다고 볼 사정이 있는지의 여부에 의하여 판단하여야 함.
- 징계권자가 일응의 징계양정기준을 정하고 그에 따라 징계처분을 하였을 경우 정해진 징계양정기준이 전혀 합리성이 없다거나 특정의 근로자만을 해고하기 위한 방편이라는 등의 특별한 사정이 없는 한 이로써 바로 당해 징계처분이 형평의 원칙에 반하여 위법하다고 할 수 없음.
- 공공기관인 회사의 직원에게는 고도의 청렴성이 요구되는데 인사 관련 청탁 및 사례 명목으로 금품을 교부한 것은 인사 질서의 근간을 흔드는 것이므로 그 비위 정도가 매우 중하며, 이는 금품 제공행위가 근로자의 채