대구고등법원 | 2025-05-23 | 2024누12666
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
판정 결과
근로자의 임용 취소 통보 무효 주장이 기각되었습니다. 법원은 임용후보자 발표 단계에서는 아직 근로계약이 성립하지 않았다고 판단했습니다.
핵심 쟁점
임용후보자로 공고된 후 신원조회 결과 과거 징계 이력이 발견되자, 회사가 임용내정을 취소했습니다. 근로자는 이미 합격 통지를 받았으므로 계약이 성립했다고 주장했으나, 회사는 신원조회 단계에서 결격사유(부적격 사유)를 발견했다고 반박했습니다.
판정 근거
법원은 채용공고에서 "신원조사·학위검증 등을 통해 결격사유가 발견된 경우 채용을 취소할 수 있다"고 명시된 점을 근거로, 임용후보자 발표는 최종 임용 결정이 아니라 조건부 단계라고 판단했습니다. 신원조회를 포함한 검증 절차가 완료되어야 비로소 근로계약이 성립하므로, 검증 단계에서 결격사유 발견 시 임용취소가 가능하다고 결정했습니다.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 원고의 항소를 기각한다. 2. 항소비용은 원고가 부담한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# C\ubbf8\uc220\uad00\uc7a5 \ucc44\uc6a9 \ucde8\uc18c \ud1b5\ubcf4\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 C\ubbf8\uc220\uad00\uc7a5 \uc784\uc6a9 \ucde8\uc18c \ud1b5\ubcf4 \ubb34\ud6a8 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \uae30\uac01\ud558\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud56d\uc18c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \ub300\uad6c\uad11\uc5ed\uc2dc\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 C\ubbf8\uc220\uad00\uc758 \uad00\ub9ac\u00b7\uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \uc704\ud0c1\ubc1b\uc740 \uc7ac\ub2e8\ubc95\uc778\uc73c\ub85c, C\ubbf8\uc220\uad00\uc7a5 \ucc44\uc6a9 \uacf5\uace0\ub97c \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc11c\ub958 \uc2ec\uc0ac \ubc0f \uba74\uc811\uc2dc\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ud569\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec 2023. 4. 5. C\ubbf8\uc220\uad00\uc7a5 \uc784\uc6a9\ud6c4\ubcf4\uc790\ub85c \uacf5\uace0\ub428.\n- \uc784\uc6a9\ud6c4\ubcf4\uc790 \uacf5\uace0 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uacfc\uac70 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc774\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5b8\ub860 \ubcf4\ub3c4\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2023. 4. 19. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc784\uc6a9\ud6c4\ubcf4\uc790 \uc804\ub825\uc870\ud68c \ubc0f \uc5b8\ub860 \ubcf4\ub3c4 \uc790\ub8cc \uac80\ud1a0 \uacb0\uacfc \ubd80\uc801\uaca9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec \uc784\uc6a9\ud6c4\ubcf4\uc790 \ub0b4\uc815\uc744 \ucde8\uc18c\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ud1b5\ubcf4\ub97c \ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \ud53c\uace0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ud558\uc600\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uacf5\ubc95\uc0c1 \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc57d \uc131\ub9bd\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uccad\uc57d\uacfc \uc2b9\ub099\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \ud569\uce58\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud568.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc44\uc6a9\uc808\ucc28\ub294 1\ucc28 \uc2dc\ud5d8(\uc11c\ub958 \uc2ec\uc0ac), 2\ucc28 \uc2dc\ud5d8(\uba74\uc811\uc2dc\ud5d8), \uc784\uc6a9\ud6c4\ubcf4\uc790 \ub4f1\ub85d, \uc2e0\uc6d0\uc870\ud68c \ub4f1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uacb0\uaca9\uc0ac\uc720 \ud310\uc815, \uc784\uc6a9 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ub428.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \ucc44\uc6a9\uacf5\uace0 \ubc0f \ud569\uaca9\uacf5\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c '\uc81c\ucd9c\ub41c \uc11c\ub958 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \ub2e4\ub974\uac70\ub098 \ud569\uaca9\uc790 \ud1b5\uc9c0 \ud6c4\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uc6d0\uc870\uc0ac, \ud559\uc704\uac80\uc99d \ub4f1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uacb0\uaca9\uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud569\uaca9 \ub610\ub294 \ucc44\uc6a9\uc744 \ucde8\uc18c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4'\uace0 \uacf5\uc9c0\ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n- \uc774\ub294 \uba74\uc811\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc784\uc6a9\ud6c4\ubcf4\uc790\ub85c \ubc1c\ud45c\ub418\uc5c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uc6d0\uc870\uc0ac, \ud559\uc704\uac80\uc99d, \uacbd\ub825\uc99d\uba85 \ub4f1 \uac80\uc99d \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \uc608\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0, \uac80\uc99d \uacb0\uacfc \uacb0\uaca9\uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ube44\ub85c\uc18c \uc784\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uac8c \ub428\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \uc784\uc6a9\ud6c4\ubcf4\uc790\ub85c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ucd5c\uc885 \uc784\uc6a9 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \uc784\uc6a9\uc608\uc815\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc784\uc6a9 \uacb0\uc815\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uc5ec \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc774 \uc131\ub9bd\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \ud53c\uace0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30 \ubd80\uc871\ud568.\n### \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucde8\uc18c\ud1b5\ubcf4\uac00 \ubb34\ud6a8\uc778\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: C\ubbf8\uc220\uad00\uc7a5\uc758 \uc9c1\uc704, \uc9c1\ucc45, \uae30\uad00\uc758 \uacf5\uc801 \uc131\uaca9 \ub4f1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c \ud615\uc2dd\uc801 \uc790\uaca9\uc694\uac74 \uc678\uc5d0 \uc778\ud488\uacfc \ub2a5\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc2e0\ub9dd\ub3c4 \uac16\ucd94\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ucc44\uc6a9\uacf5\uace0 \ubc0f \ud569\uaca9\uacf5\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \uba85\uc2dc\ub41c '\uacb0\uaca9\uc0ac\uc720'\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c \ud3c9\uade0\uc778\uc758 \uc2dc\uac01\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \uac16\ucd94\uc5b4\uc57c \ud560 \uc790\uc9c8\uc744 \uacb0\uc5ec\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd04\uc774 \ud0c0\ub2f9\ud568.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- C\ubbf8\uc220\uad00\uc7a5\uc740 \uacf5\uacf5\uc704\ud0c1\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ud53c\uace0\uac00 C\ubbf8\uc220\uad00 \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \ucd1d\uad04\ud558\ub294 \uc9c1\uc704\ub85c, \uacf5\uacf5\uc758 \uc774\ud574\uc640 \uc9c1\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uac80\uc99d\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud568.\n- \ucc44\uc6a9\uacf5\uace0 \ubc0f \ud569\uaca9\uacf5\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c '\uacb0\uaca9\uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \ubc1c\uacac\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud569\uaca9\uc744 \ucde8\uc18c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4'\uace0 \uacf5\uc9c0\ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uacfc\uac70 C\ubbf8\uc220\uad00 \ud559\uc608\uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc7a5 \uc7ac\uc9c1 \uc2dc \ud5c8\uc704 \uc11c\ub958 \uc791\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uac15\uc0ac\ub8cc \ubd80\ub2f9 \uc9c0\ucd9c\ub85c \uc815\uc9c1 3\uac1c\uc6d4 \uc9d5\uacc4, F\ubbf8\uc220\uad00 \uad00\uc7a5 \uc7ac\uc9c1 \uc2dc \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uad34\ub86d\ud798\uc73c\ub85c \uacac\ucc45 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \uc774\ub825\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n- C\ubbf8\uc220\uad00\uc7a5\uc758 \uc9c1\uc704, \uc9c1\ucc45, C\ubbf8\uc220\uad00\uc758 \uacf5\uc801 \uc131\uaca9 \ubc0f \uc704 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc774\ub825\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc0ac\uc720\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c, \uc704 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc774\ub825\uc740 \ucc44\uc6a9\uacf5\uace0 \ubc0f \ud569\uaca9\uacf5\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud569\uaca9\uc744 \ucde8\uc18c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 '\uacb0\uaca9\uc0ac\uc720'\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \ud53c\uace0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95\uc0c1 \ud574\uace0 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uac70\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc704\ubc95\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucde8\uc18c\ud1b5\ubcf4\uac00 \ubb34\ud6a8\ub77c\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30 \ubd80\uc871\ud568.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uacf5\uacf5\uae30\uad00 \ucc44\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28\uc5d0\uc11c \uc784\uc6a9\ud6c4\ubcf4\uc790 \ubc1c\ud45c\uac00 \uace7 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \uc131\ub9bd\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \ucd5c\uc885 \uc784\uc6a9 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc2e0\uc6d0\uc870\ud68c \ub4f1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uacb0\uaca9\uc0ac\uc720 \ud655\uc778 \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \uc720\ud6a8\ud568\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788 \uacf5\uacf5\uae30\uad00\uc758 \uace0\uc704 \uc9c1\ucc45\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud615\uc2dd\uc801 \uc790\uaca9\uc694\uac74 \uc678\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc2e0\ub9dd\uacfc \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uc790\uc9c8 \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc784\uc6a9 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.\n- \ucc44\uc6a9\uacf5\uace0 \ubc0f 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