대구지방법원 경주지원 | 2017-02-17 | 2014가합2570
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
노동조합 조직형태 변경 결의의 유효성 및 통상임금 범위에 관한 판결
결과 요약
- 회사는 원고 A에게 11,921,393원, 원고 B에게 16,805,892원 및 각 금원에 대한 지연손해금을 지급함.
- 원고들의 나머지 청구는 기각됨.
사실관계
- 회사는 자동차 부품 제조 회사이며, 원고들은 피고 소속 D노동조합 경주지부 E지회(이하 'E지회') 조합원들임.
- E지회는 2010. 5. 19. 제1차 총회, 2010. 6. 7. 제2차 총회를 개최하여 산업별 노동조합의 지회인 E지회의 조직형태를 기업별 노동조합인 F노동조합으로 변경하고, 규약을 제정하며, 임원을 선출하는 결의를 함.
- F노동조합은 2010. 7. 26. 회사와 변경 후 단체협약을 체결하였고, 회사는 2010. 7. 1.부터 원고들에게 변경 후 단체협약에 따라 임금을 지급함.
- 원고들은 변경 후 단체협약이 무효이므로 변경 전 단체협약에 따른 임금 차액을 청구하거나, 변경 후 단체협약이 유효하더라도 통상임금 범위에 근속수당, 체력단련수당, 가족수당 본인분, 상여금 등이 포함되어야 한다며 미지급 법정수당을 청구함.
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
쟁점 1: E지회의 조직형태 변경 결의의 유효성
- 법리: 노동조합법 제16조 제1항 제8호 및 제2항은 노동조합의 조직형태 변경을 허용함. 산업별 노동조합의 지회라도 실질적으로 독자적인 단체교섭 및 단체협약 체결 능력이 있는 노동조합의 실체를 가졌거나, 법인 아닌 사단에 해당하는 경우 자주적·민주적인 총회 결의를 통해 독립한 기업별 노동조합으로 전환할 수 있음. 다만, 산업별 노동조합의 활동을 위한 내부 조직에 불과하다면 허용되지 않으므로, 독자적인 노동조합 또는 노동조합 유사의 독립한 근로자단체로서의 실질을 갖추었는지 신중하게 심리·판단해야 함.
- 법원의 판단:
- E지회는 원래 기업별 노동조합이었고, D노조 편입 후에도 과거 차수를 이어왔으며, 자체 규칙과 세칙을 제정하여 시행함.
- E지회는 자체적인 기구(총회, 대의원대회 등)를 두고 임원을 직접 선출하였으며, 자체적으로 수입·지출을 관리하고 조합비 일부를 직접 지급받음.
- D노조 규약상 단체교섭권 위임이 불가함에도 E지회가 회사와 독자적으로 단체교섭을 진행하고 D노조는 날인만 하는 관행이 있었음.
- E지회 규칙에 따라 독자적으로 쟁의행위를 할 수 있었고, 실제로 D노조의 승인 없이 쟁의행위를 함.
- 결론: E지회는 산업별 노동조합의 지회로서 단체교섭 및 단체협약 체결 능력을 가지고 있지 않더라도 기업별 노동조합과 유사한 근로자단체로서 법인 아닌 사단의 실질을 가지고 있어 독립성이 있으므로, 조직형태 변경 결의의 주체가 될 수 있음.
쟁점 2: 제2차 총회 결의의 유효성 (소집·공고 절차, 총회 진행, 규약 제정, 임원 선출의 하자 여부)
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 피고는 원고 A에게 11,921,393원, 원고 B에게 16,805,892원 및 위 각 금원에 대한 2014. 3. 7.부터 2017. 2. 17.까지는 연 6%의, 그 다음날부터 다 갚는 날까지는 연 15%의 각 비율에 의한 금원을 각 지급하라. 2. 원고들의 각 나머지 청구를 기각한다. 3. 소송비용 중 3/4은 원고들이, 나머지는 피고가 각 부담한다. 4. 제1항은 가집행할 수 있다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc870\uc9c1\ud615\ud0dc \ubcc0\uacbd \uacb0\uc758\uc758 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131 \ubc0f \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud310\uacb0\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0 A\uc5d0\uac8c 11,921,393\uc6d0, \uc6d0\uace0 B\uc5d0\uac8c 16,805,892\uc6d0 \ubc0f \uac01 \uae08\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc190\ud574\uae08\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uae30\uac01\ub428.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ubd80\ud488 \uc81c\uc870 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc774\uba70, \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \ud53c\uace0 \uc18c\uc18d D\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uacbd\uc8fc\uc9c0\ubd80 E\uc9c0\ud68c(\uc774\ud558 'E\uc9c0\ud68c') \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc784.\n- E\uc9c0\ud68c\ub294 2010. 5. 19. \uc81c1\ucc28 \ucd1d\ud68c, 2010. 6. 7. \uc81c2\ucc28 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\ucd1d\ud68c \uc9c4\ud589, \uaddc\uc57d \uc81c\uc815, \uc784\uc6d0 \uc120\ucd9c\uc758 \ud558\uc790 \uc5ec\ubd80)\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \ucd1d\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc758 \ud558\uc790\ub294 \uadf8 \uacb0\uc758\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \ubb34\ud6a8\ub85c \ud560 \ub9cc\ud07c \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ud558\uc790\uc778\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud574\uc57c \ud568. \ud2b9\ud788, \ucd1d\ud68c \uc18c\uc9d1\uad8c\ud55c \uc5c6\ub294 \uc790\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc18c\uc9d1\ub41c \ucd1d\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc801\ubc95\ud55c \ucd1d\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd94\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uba74 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacb0\uc758\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- **\uc18c\uc9d1 \ubc0f \uacf5\uace0 \uc808\ucc28**: \uc81c1\ucc28 \ucd1d\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ubbf8 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ub17c\uc758\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\uace0, \uc81c2\ucc28 \ucd1d\ud68c\ub294 \uc81c1\ucc28 \ucd1d\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\ub97c \ucd94\uc778\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc131\uaca9\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc18c\uc9d1 \uacf5\uace0\uae30\uac04 \ubbf8\uc900\uc218 \ud558\uc790\uac00 \uc788\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ud558\uc790\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- **\ucd1d\ud68c \uc9c4\ud589**: \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc2dc\uc124 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc11c\uc57d\uc11c\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \uac83\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f9\uac1c\uc785\uc774\ub098 \uc591\uc2ec\uc758 \uc790\uc720 \uce68\ud574\ub77c\uace0 \ub2e8\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0. \ubd80\uc11c\ubcc4 \ud22c\ud45c\ud568 \uad6c\ubd84\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc720\u00b7\ube44\ubc00\ud22c\ud45c \uc6d0\uce59 \uce68\ud574\ub77c\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\uaddc\uc57d \uc81c\uc815 \uacb0\uc758**: \uc870\uc9c1\ud615\ud0dc \ubcc0\uacbd\uc5d0\ub294 \uaddc\uc57d \ubcc0\uacbd\uc774 \ud544\uc5f0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ubc18\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c, '\uc870\uc9c1\ud615\ud0dc \ubcc0\uacbd' \uc548\uac74\uc5d0 \uaddc\uc57d \uc81c\uc815\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c. \uc18c\uc9d1 \uc808\ucc28\ub098 \uc548\uac74 \uacf5\uace0\uc5d0 \ud558\uc790\uac00 \uc788\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ud558\uc790\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- **\uc784\uc6d0 \uc120\ucd9c \uacb0\uc758**: E\uc9c0\ud68c\uaddc\uce59\uc0c1 \uc784\uc6d0 \ubd88\uc2e0\uc784 \uc694\uac74(\uc7ac\uc801 \uacfc\ubc18\uc218 \ucc38\uc11d, \ucc38\uc11d\uc778\uc6d0 2/3 \uc774\uc0c1 \ucc2c\uc131)\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\uc5ec G, H\uc744 \uc784\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ucd9c\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uae30\uc874 \uc784\uc6d0 \ubd88\uc2e0\uc784 \ubc0f \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc784\uc6d0 \uc120\ucd9c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc74c. \ucd1d\ud68c \uacf5\uace0\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc548\uac74\uc774 \uba85\uc2dc\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\uba70, \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ud558\uc790\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\uacb0\ub860**: \uc81c2\ucc28 \ucd1d\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\ub294 \uc801\ubc95\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \ubcc0\uacbd \ud6c4 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud611\uc57d\uc774 \ubb34\ud6a8\uc784\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n### \uc7c1\uc810 3: \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0 \uadfc\uc18d\uc218\ub2f9, \uccb4\ub825\ub2e8\ub828\uc218\ub2f9, \uac00\uc871\uc218\ub2f9 \ubcf8\uc778\ubd84, \uc0c1\uc5ec\uae08 \ud3ec\ud568 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc740 \uc18c\uc815\uadfc\ub85c\uc758 \ub300\uac00\ub85c \uc815\uae30\uc801\u00b7\uc77c\ub960\uc801\u00b7\uace0\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uae09\ub418\ub294 \uae08\ud488\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud568.\n- **\uc815\uae30\uc131**: \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uac04\uaca9\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uacc4\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uae09\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \uc9c0\uae09\uc8fc\uae30\uac00 1\uac1c\uc6d4\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc678\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- **\uc77c\ub960\uc131**: \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\uae09\ub418\uac70\ub098, \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uc870\uac74 \ub610\ub294 \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\uae09\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud568. '\uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uc870\uac74'\uc740 \uace0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uac74\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc18c\uc815\uadfc\ub85c\uc758 \uac00\uce58 \ud3c9\uac00\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc870\uac74\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568.\n- **\uace0\uc815\uc131**: \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c \uadfc\ub85c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5c5\uc801, \uc131\uacfc \ub4f1 \ucd94\uac00 \uc870\uac74\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\uc5c6\uc774 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \uc9c0\uae09\ub420 \uac83\uc774 \ud655\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uc131\uc9c8\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud568. \uc784\uc758\uc758 \ub0a0\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc815\uadfc\ub85c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba74 \ucd94\uac00 \uc870\uac74 \ucda9\uc871 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc640 \uad00\uacc4\uc5c6\uc774 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \uc9c0\uae09\ub420 \uac83\uc774 \uc608\uc815\ub41c \uc784\uae08\uc784.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- **\uadfc\uc18d\uc218\ub2f9**: 5\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1 \uadfc\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uadfc\uc18d\uae30\uac04\ubcc4\ub85c \ub9e4\uc6d4 \uc77c\uc815\uc561 \uc9c0\uae09. \uadfc\ubb34\uc131\uc801\uacfc \ubb34\uad00\ud558\uac8c \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc77c\ub960\uc801, \uace0\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uae09\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n- **\uccb4\ub825\ub2e8\ub828\uc218\ub2f9**: \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc6d4 40,000\uc6d0 \uc9c0\uae09. \uc815\uae30\uc801, \uc77c\ub960\uc801, \uace0\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uae09\ub418\uba70, \uadfc\ub85c\uc81c\uacf5\uc758 \ub300\uac00\ub85c\uc11c \uc9c0\uae09\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568. \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \ubcc0\uacbd \uc804 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud611\uc57d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uccb4\ub825\ub2e8\ub828\uc218\ub2f9\uc744 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uae09\ud574 \uc628 \uc810\ub3c4 \uace0\ub824\ub428.\n- **\uac00\uc871\uc218\ub2f9 \ubcf8\uc778\ubd84**: \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc6d4 20,000\uc6d0 \uc9c0\uae09. \ucd94\uac00 \uc870\uac74 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \uc9c0\uae09\ub420 \uac83\uc774 \uc608\uc815\ub41c \uc784\uae08\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n- **\ub9e4 \uc9dd\uc218 \ub2ec \uc9c0\uae09 \uc0c1\uc5ec\uae08 (\uc815\uae30\uc0c1\uc5ec\uae08)**: \uae30\ubcf8\uae09\uc5d0 \uae30\ud0c0 \uc218\ub2f9\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uae08\uc561\uc758 100%\ub97c \ub9e4 \uc9dd\uc218 \ub2ec \uc9c0\uae09. \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc774\uba70, \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815(\uc815\uc9c1, 2\uac1c\uc6d4 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud734\uc9c1 \ub4f1)\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0 \uc804 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\uae09\ub418\uc5b4 \uc77c\ub960\uc131\uc744 \uac16\ucda4. \ud1f4\uc0ac\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc77c\ud560 \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uae09\ub418\uc5b4 \uace0\uc815\uc131\ub3c4 \uc778\uc815\ub428. \ubb34\ub2e8\uacb0\uadfc \uac10\uc728 \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uc9c0\uae09\uc758\ubb34\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud55c \ucc44 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub85c\uc11c \uac10\uc561\ud558\ub294 \uaddc\uc815\uc77c \ubfd0 \ucd94\uac00 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0. **\uacb0\ub860**: \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n- **\uc124\u00b7\ucd94\uc11d \uc0c1\uc5ec\uae08**: \uc9c0\uae09 \ub2f9\uc77c \uc7ac\uc9c1 \uc911\uc778 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub9cc \uc9c0\uae09. \uc9c0\uae09\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc7ac\uc9c1\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc9c0\uae09\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc7ac\uc9c1\ud558\uba74 \uae30\uc655\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c \uc81c\uacf5 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubb3b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc9c0\uae09\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c \uc18c\uc815\uadfc\ub85c\uc758 \ub300\uac00\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uace0 \uace0\uc815\uc131\ub3c4 \uacb0\uc5ec\ub428. **\uacb0\ub860**: \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n### \uc7c1\uc810 4: \uc2e0\uc758\uc131\uc2e4\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59 \uc704\ubc30 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \ub2e8\uccb4\ud611\uc57d \ub4f1 \ub178\uc0ac\ud569\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uac15\ud589\uaddc\uc815 \uc704\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ubb34\ud6a8\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadf8 \ubb34\ud6a8 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc2e0\uc758\uce59\uc5d0 \uc704\ubc30\ub418\ub294 \uad8c\ub9ac \ud589\uc0ac\ub85c \ubc30\ucc99\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc608\uc678\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud568. \ub178\uc0ac\ud569\uc758 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \uc624\uc778\ud558\uc5ec \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud569\uc758\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \uc784\uae08 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uc815\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uce21\uc774 \uc608\uc0c1 \uc678\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc608\uce21\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc7ac\uc815\uc801 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6cc \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uacbd\uc601\uc0c1 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc874\ub9bd\uc744 \uc704\ud0dc\ub86d\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc2e0\uc758\uce59\uc5d0 \uc704\ubc30\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2010\ub144\ubd80\ud130 2014\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub9e4\ub144 \uc57d 384\uc5b5 \uc6d0 ~ 422\uc5b5 \uc6d0\uc758 \ub2f9\uae30\uc21c\uc774\uc775\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ub2f9\uae30\uc21c\uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc815\uae30\uc0c1\uc5ec\uae08 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \ucd94\uc0b0\ud55c \ucd94\uac00 \uc778\uac74\ube44 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc561\uc218(2010~2014\ub144 \uc57d 43\uc5b5 \uc6d0 ~ 63\uc5b5 \uc6d0)\ub97c \uacf5\uc81c\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \ub9e4\ub144 \uc57d 300\uc5b5 \uc6d0 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ub2f9\uae30\uc21c\uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ucd94\uac00 \uc778\uac74\ube44 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc561\uc218\ub294 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uacc4\uc0b0\ub41c \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uc18c\uba78\uc2dc\ud6a8 \uc644\uc131 \ubd80\ubd84\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc2e4\uc81c \ubd80\ub2f4\uc561\uc774 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \ubcc0\uacbd \ud6c4 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud611\uc57d \uccb4\uacb0 \uc774\uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 \uadfc\uc18d\uc218\ub2f9, \uccb4\ub825\ub2e8\ub828\uc218\ub2f9, \uac00\uc871\uc218\ub2f9 \ubcf8\uc778\ubd84\uc744 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \ubc95\uc815\uc218\ub2f9\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud574 \uc654\uc74c.\n- **\uacb0\ub860**: \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uccad\uad6c\uac00 \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uacbd\uc601\uc0c1 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc874\ub9bd\uc744 \uc704\ud0dc\ub86d\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b0\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc2e0\uc758\uce59\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2016. 2. 19. \uc120\uace0 2012\ub2e496120 \uc804\uc6d0\ud569\uc758\uccb4 \ud310\uacb0 (\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc870\uc9c1\ud615\ud0dc \ubcc0\uacbd \uc8fc\uccb4)\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2013. 12. 18. \uc120\uace0 2012\ub2e489399 \uc804\uc6d0\ud569\uc758\uccb4 \ud310\uacb0 (\ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900 \ubc0f \uc2e0\uc758\uce59 \uc801\uc6a9)\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2012. 3. 29. \uc120\uace0 2010\ub2e491046 \ud310\uacb0 (\uadfc\uc18d\uc218\ub2f9 \ubc0f \uc8fc\ud734\uc218\ub2f9\uc758 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc131)\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 1996. 2. 9. \uc120\uace0 94\ub2e419501 \ud310\uacb0 (\uc18c\uc815 \uadfc\ub85c\uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801 \ub610\ub294 \ube44\ub840\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uc751\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc784\uae08\uc758 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc131)\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 1998. 4. 24. \uc120\uace0 97\ub2e428421 \ud310\uacb0 (\uc6d4\uae09 \ud615\ud0dc \uc784\uae08\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uae09 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08 \uc0b0\uc815 \ubc29\uc2dd)\n- \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \ubc0f \ub178\ub3d9\uad00\uacc4\uc870\uc815\ubc95 \uc81c16\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c8\ud638 \ubc0f \uc81c2\ud56d\n- \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc81c55\uc870 (\uc8fc\ud734\uc218\ub2f9)\n- \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc81c56\uc870 (\uc5f0\uc7a5\u00b7\uc57c\uac04\u00b7\ud734\uc77c\uadfc\ub85c \uac00\uc0b0\uc218\ub2f9)\n- \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc81c60\uc870 \uc81c5\ud56d (\uc5f0\ucc28\ud734\uac00\uc218\ub2f9)\n- \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc81c6\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d (\ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uae09 \uc0b0\uc815)\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2010. 2. 16. \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\uc778 \uc9c1\uc7a5\ud3d0\uc1c4\ub97c \ud558\uc600\uace0, E\uc9c0\ud68c\ub294 \uc7c1\uc758\ud589\uc704 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68c\uc0ac \uc9c4\uc785 \uc2dc\ub3c4, \ub3c4\ub85c \uc810\uac70, \uc720\uc778\ubb3c \ubc30\ud3ec \ub4f1 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud568.\n- E\uc9c0\ud68c \uc9c0\ud68c\uc7a5 \ubc0f D\ub178\uc870 \uacbd\uc8fc\uc9c0\ubd80\uc7a5\uc774 \uc5c5\ubb34\ubc29\ud574 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \uc9d1\ud589\uc720\uc608 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uc11d\ubc29\ub428.\n- E\uc9c0\ud68c \uc870\ud569\uc6d0 \uc911 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 'N\ub2e8\uccb4'\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uace0 G\uacfc P\uc744 \uacf5\ub3d9\ub300\ud45c\ub85c \uc120\uc784\ud568.\n- \uacbd\ubd81\uc9c0\ubc29\ub178\ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 G\uc744 E\uc9c0\ud68c \ucd1d\ud68c \uc18c\uc9d1\uad8c\uc790\ub85c \uc9c0\uba85\ud568.\n- F\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc124\ub9bd\uc2e0\uace0\uac00 2010. 6. 7. \uacbd\uc8fc\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uac8c \uc218\ub9ac\ub428.\n- F\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \ud55c \ucd1d\ud68c\uacb0\uc758\ubb34\ud6a8\ud655\uc778 \ubc0f \uc784\uc6d0\uc9c1\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\uc815\uc9c0\uac00\ucc98\ubd84 \uc2e0\uccad\uc774 \uae30\uac01\ub418\uace0 \ud655\uc815\ub428.\n- 2011. 7. 1.\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf5\uc218\ub178\uc870 \uc124\ub9bd\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9d0.\n- 2012. 12. 18. X\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uace0 \ud53c\uace0 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774 X\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud568.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\ud615\ud0dc \ubcc0\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ubcc4 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc9c0\ud68c\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uacfc \ucd1d\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc758 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc81c\uc2dc\ud568. \ud2b9\ud788, \ud615\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uc18c\uc9d1 \uc808\ucc28\uc758 \ud558\uc790\uac00 \uc788\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac\uac00 \ubc18\uc601\ub418\uace0 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ud558\uc790\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uacb0\uc758\uc758 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud55c \uc810\uc774 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ub428.\n- \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 \uc804\uc6d0\ud569\uc758\uccb4 \ud310\uacb0(2013\ub2e489399)\uc758 \ubc95\ub9ac\ub97c \ucda9\uc2e4\ud788 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uadfc\uc18d\uc218\ub2f9, \uccb4\ub825\ub2e8\ub828\uc218\ub2f9, \uac00\uc871\uc218\ub2f9 \ubcf8\uc778\ubd84, \uc815\uae30\uc0c1\uc5ec\uae08\uc758 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0, \uc124\u00b7\ucd94\uc11d \uc0c1\uc5ec\uae08\uc758 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc131\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud55c \uc810\uc740 \uae30\uc874 \ud310\ub840\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uacfc \uc77c\uce58\ud568.\n- \uc2e0\uc758\uc131\uc2e4\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59 \uc801\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub3c4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc7ac\uc815 \uc0c1\ud0dc, \ucd94\uac00 \uc778\uac74\ube44 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e0\uc758\uce59 \uc704\ubc30\ub97c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \ud310\ub2e8\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uac15\ud589\uaddc\uc815\uc758 \ucde8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc874\uc911\ud558\ub294 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc784. \uc774\ub294 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uacbd\uc601\uc0c1 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c."}
- 법리: 노동조합 총회 결의의 하자는 그 결의의 효력을 무효로 할 만큼 중대한 하자인지 여부를 종합적으로 판단해야 함. 특히, 총회 소집권한 없는 자에 의해 소집된 총회 결의라도 이후 적법한 총회에서 추인되었다면 새로운 결의로 볼 수 있음.
- 법원의 판단:
- 소집 및 공고 절차: 제1차 총회에서 이미 상당한 논의가 이루어졌고, 제2차 총회는 제1차 총회 결의를 추인하기 위한 성격이었으므로, 소집 공고기간 미준수 하자가 있더라도 중대한 하자로 보기 어려움.
- 총회 진행: 회사가 시설 보호를 위해 조합원들로부터 서약서를 받은 것이 부당개입이나 양심의 자유 침해라고 단정하기 어려움. 부서별 투표함 구분만으로 자유·비밀투표 원칙 침해라고 볼 수 없음.
- 규약 제정 결의: 조직형태 변경에는 규약 변경이 필연적으로 수반되므로, '조직형태 변경' 안건에 규약 제정이 포함된다고 해석할 수 있음. 소집 절차나 안건 공고에 하자가 있더라도 중대한 하자로 보기 어려움.
- 임원 선출 결의: E지회규칙상 임원 불신임 요건(재적 과반수 참석, 참석인원 2/3