광주고등법원 | 2024-12-12 | 2024나22992
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원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
대한석탄공사 협력업체 근로자들의 묵시적 근로계약 관계 및 차액 임금 청구 인정
결과 요약
- 회사는 원고 A, B, D, E, F에게 별지1 목록 '이 법원 인용금액'란 기재 각 돈 및 그중 '차액 임금'란 기재 각 돈에 대하여 2023. 1. 1.부터 2024. 12. 12.까지는 연 5%, 그 다음날부터 다 갚는 날까지는 연 12%의 각 비율로 계산한 돈을 지급함.
- 회사의 원고 A, B, D, E, F에 대한 나머지 항소와 나머지 원고들에 대한 항소를 모두 기각함.
- 원고 A, B, D, E, F과 피고 사이에 생긴 소송총비용 및 나머지 원고들과 피고 사이에 생긴 항소비용은 회사가 모두 부담함.
사실관계
- 회사는 대한석탄공사법에 따라 설립된 법인으로, 석탄광산 개발 및 석탄 생산, 가공판매 등의 사업을 운영하며 해당 사안 광업소를 운영하였음.
- 원고들은 회사와 도급계약을 체결한 협력업체들(주식회사 I, 주식회사 J, 주식회사 K)의 근로자로서 해당 사안 광업소에서 근로를 제공하였음.
- 원고 A, B, C, D, E, F은 2017. 2.부터 2021. 12.까지, 망 L은 2016. 4.부터 2017. 1.까지 해당 사안 협력업체들로부터 급여를 지급받았음.
- 회사의 다른 협력업체 소속 근로자들이 회사를 상대로 제기한 근로자지위확인 및 임금청구 소송에서 회사와 근로자들 사이에 묵시적 근로계약관계가 인정되어 확정된 바 있음.
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
묵시적 근로계약 관계 성립 여부
- 원고용주에게 고용되어 제3자의 사업장에서 제3자의 업무에 종사하는 자를 제3자의 근로자라고 할 수 있으려면, 원고용주가 사업주로서의 독자성이 없거나 독립성을 결하여 제3자의 노무대행기관과 동일시할 수 있는 등 그 존재가 형식적·명목적인 것에 지나지 않고, 사실상 당해 피고용인은 제3자와 종속적인 관계에 있으며, 실질적으로 임금을 지급하는 자도 제3자이고, 또 근로제공의 상대방도 제3자이어서 당해 피고용인과 제3자 간에 묵시적 근로계약관계가 성립되어 있다고 평가될 수 있어야 함.
- 회사와 도급계약을 체결한 협력업체들은 사업주로서의 독자성이 희박하거나 독립성을 결하여 그 존재가 형식적·명목적인 것으로 평가할 수 있고, 원고들은 사실상 회사와 종속적인 관계에 있었으며, 원고들에게 실제로 임금을 지급하는 자나 원고들이 근로를 제공한 상대방도 피고라고 볼 수 있으므로, 원고들과 피고 사이에는 묵시적 근로계약관계가 성립되어 있었거나, 근로제공 당시 묵시적 근로계약관계에 있었다고 봄이 타당함.
- 따라서 회사는 원고들에게 회사의 취업규칙, 단체협약 등에서 정한 근로조건에 따라 정당하게 산정한 임금과 원고들이 협력업체들로부터 실제로 지급받은 임금 사이의 차액을 지급할 의무가 있음.
관련 판례 및 법령
- 대법원 2018. 12. 27. 선고 2016다204271 판결
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 가. 제1심판결 중 원고 A, B, D, E, F의 각 청구 부분에서 아래와 같이 지급을 명하는 돈을 초과하는 피고 각 패소 부분을 취소하고, 그 취소 부분에 해당하는 위 원고들의 각 청구를 기각한다. 나. 피고는 위 가.항 기재 원고들에게 별지1 목록 '이 법원 인용금액'란 기재 각 돈 및 그중 같은 목록 '차액 임금'란 기재 각 돈에 대하여 2023. 1. 1.부터 2024. 12. 12.까지는 연 5%, 그 다음날부터 다 갚는 날까지는 연 12%의 각 비율로 계산한 돈을 지급하라. 2. 피고의 원고 A, B, D, E, F에 대한 나머지 항소와 나머지 원고들에 대한 항소를 모두 기각한다. 3. 원고 A, B, D, E, F과 피고 사이에 생긴 소송총비용 및 나머지 원고들과 피고 사이에 생긴 항소비용은 피고가 모두 부담한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \ub300\ud55c\uc11d\ud0c4\uacf5\uc0ac \ud611\ub825\uc5c5\uccb4 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ubb35\uc2dc\uc801 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d \uad00\uacc4 \ubc0f \ucc28\uc561 \uc784\uae08 \uccad\uad6c \uc778\uc815\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0 A, B, D, E, F\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcc4\uc9c01 \ubaa9\ub85d '\uc774 \ubc95\uc6d0 \uc778\uc6a9\uae08\uc561'\ub780 \uae30\uc7ac \uac01 \ub3c8 \ubc0f \uadf8\uc911 '\ucc28\uc561 \uc784\uae08'\ub780 \uae30\uc7ac \uac01 \ub3c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec 2023. 1. 1.\ubd80\ud130 2024. 12. 12.\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc5f0 5%, \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\ub0a0\ubd80\ud130 \ub2e4 \uac1a\ub294 \ub0a0\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc5f0 12%\uc758 \uac01 \ube44\uc728\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud55c \ub3c8\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc6d0\uace0 A, B, D, E, F\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \ud56d\uc18c\uc640 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud56d\uc18c\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 A, B, D, E, F\uacfc \ud53c\uace0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uae34 \uc18c\uc1a1\ucd1d\ube44\uc6a9 \ubc0f \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uacfc \ud53c\uace0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uae34 \ud56d\uc18c\ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \ubaa8\ub450 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \ub300\ud55c\uc11d\ud0c4\uacf5\uc0ac\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \ubc95\uc778\uc73c\ub85c, \uc11d\ud0c4\uad11\uc0b0 \uac1c\ubc1c \ubc0f \uc11d\ud0c4 \uc0dd\uc0b0, \uac00\uacf5\ud310\ub9e4 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uba70 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uad11\uc5c5\uc18c\ub97c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \ud53c\uace0\uc640 \ub3c4\uae09\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud55c \ud611\ub825\uc5c5\uccb4\ub4e4(\uc8fc\uc2dd\ud68c\uc0ac I, \uc8fc\uc2dd\ud68c\uc0ac J, \uc8fc\uc2dd\ud68c\uc0ac K)\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uad11\uc5c5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\ub85c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 A, B, C, D, E, F\uc740 2017. 2.\ubd80\ud130 2021. 12.\uae4c\uc9c0, \ub9dd L\uc740 2016. 4.\ubd80\ud130 2017. 1.\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud611\ub825\uc5c5\uccb4\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uae09\uc5ec\ub97c \uc9c0\uae09\ubc1b\uc558\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud611\ub825\uc5c5\uccb4 \uc18c\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ud53c\uace0\ub97c \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \uc81c\uae30\ud55c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc9c0\uc704\ud655\uc778 \ubc0f \uc784\uae08\uccad\uad6c \uc18c\uc1a1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\uc640 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ubb35\uc2dc\uc801 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \ud655\uc815\ub41c \ubc14 \uc788\uc74c.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \ubb35\uc2dc\uc801 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d \uad00\uacc4 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\uadfc\ub85c\uc81c\uacf5\uc758 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\ub3c4 \uc81c3\uc790\uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \ub2f9\ud574 \ud53c\uace0\uc6a9\uc778\uacfc \uc81c3\uc790 \uac04\uc5d0 \ubb35\uc2dc\uc801 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc640 \ub3c4\uae09\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud55c \ud611\ub825\uc5c5\uccb4\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc8fc\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ub3c5\uc790\uc131\uc774 \ud76c\ubc15\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc131\uc744 \uacb0\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \ud615\uc2dd\uc801\u00b7\uba85\ubaa9\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ud53c\uace0\uc640 \uc885\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc784\uae08\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub098 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uadfc\ub85c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c 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2018. 12. 27. \uc120\uace0 2016\ub2e4204271 \ud310\uacb0\n### \uc801\uc6a9\ub300\uc0c1 \ubcf8\uae09\uc758 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ub3d9\uc885\u00b7\uc720\uc0ac\uc9c1\uc885\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud310\ub2e8\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uacfc \ud53c\uace0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ubb35\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0 \uc18c\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0 \uc900\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc784\uae08\uc744 \uc0b0\uc815\ud55c \ud6c4 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e4\uc218\ub839\uc561\uacfc \uc704 \uc784\uae08 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ucc28\uc561\uc744 \uad6c\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub97c \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc5c5\ubb34\uac00 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc640 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc704 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc218\ud589\ud55c \uc5c5\ubb34\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc9c1\uc885\uc758 \ubcf8\uae09\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e4\uc218\ub839\uc561\uacfc\uc758 \ucc28\uc561\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud574\uc57c \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc218\ud589\uc5c5\ubb34\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc120\uc815\ud55c \ube44\uad50\ub300\uc0c1 \uc9c1\uad70(\ud1b5\uadfc\ubc84\uc2a4\uae30\uc0ac-\uc9c0\uc6d0\uae30\ub2a5\uc6d0 \uc911 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uc6b4\uc804\uc6d0, \uac31\ubaa9/\uac31\ubaa9\uc6b4\ubc18-\uc9c0\uc6d0\uae30\ub2a5\uc6d0 \uc911 \ud1a0\uac74\uae30\ub2a5\uc6d0, \ucd95\uc804\ucc28 \uc218\ub9ac\uc5c5\ubb34-\uc6b4\ubc18\uae30\ub2a5\uc6d0 \uc911 \uae30\uacc4\uc218\ub9ac\uc6d0, \ud2f0\ud50c\ub7ec \uc6b4\uc804-\uc6b4\ubc18\uae30\ub2a5\uc6d0 \uc911 \uace0\uc815\uae30\uc6b4\uc804\uc6d0)\uc758 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uc774 \uacb0\uc5ec\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n### \uc815\ub144 \ub3c4\ub798 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac10\uc561 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud310\ub2e8\n- \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uc815\ub144\uc774 \uc9c0\ub09c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758 \uc544\ub798 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ucc44 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc640 \uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4\uba74, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud55c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc815\ub144\uc774 \uc9c0\ub0ac\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ud574\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uace0, \ud574\uace0\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc81c30\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc774 \uc815\ud558\ub294 '\uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720'\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ube44\uc815\uaddc\uc9c1 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uad00\ub9ac\uc9c0\uce68\uc740 \ubb34\uae30\uacc4\uc57d \ubc0f \uae30\uac04\uc81c\uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \ub4f1 \ube44\uc815\uaddc\uc9c1 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uc815\uaddc\uc9c1 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uaddc\uc815\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uace0, \uc704 \uc9c0\uce68\uc5d0 \uc815\ub144\uc744 \ub3c4\uacfc\ud55c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub97c \uace0\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c \ube44\uc815\uaddc\uc9c1\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ucde8\uc9c0\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\uc640\uc758 \ubb35\uc2dc\uc801 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4 \uc911 \uc815\ub144\uc744 \ub3c4\uacfc\ud55c \uc6d0\uace0 C, D, F, L\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ube44\uc815\uaddc\uc9c1 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uace0 \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc704 '\ube44\uc815\uaddc\uc9c1 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uad00\ub9ac\uc9c0\uce68'\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \uc704 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \ud53c\uace0 \uc18c\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc815\ub144\uc744 \ub3c4\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec \uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uac8c \ub41c \uae4c\ub2ed\uc740 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc815\ub144 \uad00\ub828 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc784\uc758\ub85c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc77c \ubfd0, \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc798\ubabb\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\ub9b4\ub9cc\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720\ub294 \uc5c6\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2003. 12. 12. \uc120\uace0 2002\ub45012809\ud310\uacb0\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2018. 12. 27. \uc120\uace0 2016\ub2e4204271 \ud310\uacb0\n- \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc81c30\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\n### \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc218\ub2f9\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud310\ub2e8\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud611\uc57d \uc81c21\uc870\ub294 \uad6d\uacbd\uc77c \ub4f1\uc744 \uc815\ud734\uc77c\ub85c \uc815\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc720\uae09\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ub2e8\uccb4\ud611\uc57d \uc81c26\uc870\ub294 \uc5f0\ucc28\ud734\uac00 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc784\uae08\uaddc\uc815 \uc81c18\uc870, \uc81c19\uc870\ub294 \ucde8\uc5c5\uaddc\uce59\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ud55c \uc720\uae09\ud734\uc77c \ub610\ub294 \uc720\uae09\ud734\uac00\uc77c\uc5d0 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc784\uae08\uc758 100%\ub97c \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc218\ub2f9\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b0\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uae09\uc744 \uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc218\ub2f9\uc740 \uc720\uae09\ud734\uc77c\uc218\ub2f9\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd04\uc774 \ud0c0\ub2f9\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc720\uae09\ud734\uc77c\uc218\ub2f9\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n### \ub9dd L\uc758 \uc7a5\ub824\uac00\uae09\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud310\ub2e8\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc784\uae08\uaddc\uc815 \uc81c29\uc870\ub294 \uc6d4\uc815\uc561 \uc7a5\ub824\uac00\uae09, \uadfc\uc18d\uac00\uae09 \ubc0f \ud2b9\uc218\uc9c1\ubb34\uc218\ub2f9\uc740 \ub2f9\ud574 \uc6d4 \ucd9c\uadfc\uc77c\uc218\uac00 \ub2f9\ud574 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc18c \uc18c\uc815\uc791\uc5c5\uc77c\uc218\uc640 \uac19\uac70\ub098 21\uc77c \uc774\uc0c1\uc77c \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc6d4\uc815\uc561 \uc804\uc561\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\uace0, \ub2f9\ud574 \uc6d4 \ucd9c\uadfc\uc77c\uc218\uac00 \ub2f9\ud574 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc18c \uc18c\uc815\uc791\uc5c5\uc77c\uc218\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc791\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc6d4\uc815\uc561\uc744 21\uc77c\ub85c \ub098\ub208 \ud6c4 \uacb0\uadfc\uc77c\uc218\ub97c \uc2b9\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d4\uc815\uc561\uc5d0\uc11c \uac10\uc561\ud558\uba70, \ucd9c\uadfc\uc77c\uc774 \uc5c6\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ucd9c\uadfc\uc77c\uc218\uac00 21\uc77c\uc744 \ub118\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ub2ec\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc784\uae08\uaddc\uc815 \uc81c29\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ub9e4\uc6d4 \uc7a5\ub824\uac00\uae09\uc774 \uc77c\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \ub418\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n### \uc18c\uba78\uc2dc\ud6a8 \uc644\uc131 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud310\ub2e8\n- \uc2dc\ud6a8\uc911\ub2e8\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc7ac\ud310\uc0c1\uc758 \uccad\uad6c\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8 \uad8c\ub9ac \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \uc774\ud589\uccad\uad6c\ub97c \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uadf8 \uad8c\ub9ac\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uae30\ubcf8\uc801 \uad8c\ub9ac\uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc774\ud589\uccad\uad6c\ub098 \ud655\uc778\uccad\uad6c\ub97c \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801 \uad8c\ub9ac\uad00\uacc4\uc758 \uc774\ud589\uccad\uad6c\ub098 \ud655\uc778\uccad\uad6c\uac00 \uadf8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac\uc758 \uc2e4\ud604 \uc218\ub2e8\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \uad8c\ub9ac \uc704\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uc790\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2d8\uc744 \ud45c\uba85\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801 \uad8c\ub9ac\uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc774\ud589\uccad\uad6c\ub098 \ud655\uc778\uccad\uad6c\ub3c4 \uc2dc\ud6a8\uc911\ub2e8\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc7ac\ud310\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub428.\n- \uc784\uae08\ucc44\uad8c\uc758 \uc18c\uba78\uc2dc\ud6a8\ub294 3\ub144\uc774\ub098, \ub9dd L\uc774 2013. 11. 22. \ubb34\ub835 \uad11\uc8fc\uc9c0\ubc29\ubc95\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ud53c\uace0\ub97c \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc9c0\uc704\uc758 \ud655\uc778\uacfc \uc784\uae08\uc758 \uc9c0\uae09\uc744 \uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc18c\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uc5ec 2019. 12. 19. \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uc9c0\uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc784\uae08\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\ub77c\ub294 \ucde8\uc9c0\uc758 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uc558\uace0, \uc704 \ud310\uacb0 \uc911 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc9c0\uc704 \ud655\uc778 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ud56d\uc18c\uc640 \uc0c1\uace0\uac00 \uae30\uac01\ub418\uc5b4 2022. 6. 9. \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ud655\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c.\n- \ub9dd L\uc758 2016. 4.\ubd80\ud130 2017. 1.\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc784\uae08\ucc44\uad8c\uc740 \uadf8 \uad8c\ub9ac\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uae30\ubcf8\uc801 \uad8c\ub9ac\uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc9c0\uc704\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud655\uc778\uccad\uad6c\uc758 \uc18c \uc81c\uae30\ub85c \uc778\ud574 2022. 6. 9.\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc911\ub2e8\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd04\uc774 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud568.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0 G\uc740 \ub9dd L\uc758 \uc0c1\uc18d\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c 2016. 4.\ubd80\ud130 2017. 1.\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc784\uae08\ucc44\uad8c\uc744 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 2020. 2. 24. \uc18c \uc81c\uae30\ub85c\uc368 \uccad\uad6c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84 \uc18c\uba78\uc2dc\ud6a8 \ud56d\ubcc0\uc740 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc77c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 1995. 6. 30. \uc120\uace0 94\ub2e413435 \ud310\uacb0\n- \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc81c49\uc870\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \ub300\ud55c\uc11d\ud0c4\uacf5\uc0ac \ud611\ub825\uc5c5\uccb4 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc9c0\ud718\u00b7\uac10\ub3c5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc73c\uba70 \uc885\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \ubb35\uc2dc\uc801 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc600\uc74c. \uc774\ub294 \uac04\uc811\uace0\uc6a9 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubb3b\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc120\ub840\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uc815\ub144 \ub3c4\uacfc \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc784\uae08 \uac10\uc561 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ubc30\ucc99\ud558\uace0, \ube44\uc815\uaddc\uc9c1 \uad00\ub9ac\uc9c0\uce68\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uace0\ub839 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \ubc0f \ube44\uc815\uaddc\uc9c1 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac \ubcf4\ud638\uc5d0 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784.\n- \uc784\uae08\ucc44\uad8c \uc18c\uba78\uc2dc\ud6a8\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc9c0\uc704\ud655\uc778 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc774 \uc2dc\ud6a8 \uc911\ub2e8 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \ub428\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\uc5ec, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud568."}
적용대상 본급의 기준이 되는 동종·유사직종에 관한 판단
- 원고들과 피고 사이에 묵시적인 근로계약관계가 성립하는 이상 회사는 피고 소속 근로자에 준하여 원고들의 임금을 산정한 후 원고들의 실수령액과 위 임금 사이의 차액을 구하여 이를 원고들에게 지급하여야 함.
- 회사의 근로자들이 수행하는 업무가 해당 원고들의 업무와 완전히 동일한 것이 아니더라도, 회사는 원고들에게 위 원고들이 수행한 업무와 유사한 직종의 본급을 적용하여 실수령액과의 차액을 지급해야 함.
- 원고들이 수행업무에 따라 선정한 비교대상 직군(통근버스기사-지원기능원 중 자동차운전원, 갱목/갱목운반-지원기능원 중 토건기능원, 축전차 수리업무-운반기능원 중 기계수리원, 티플러 운전-운반기능원 중 고정기운전원)의 유사성이 결여되었다고 보이지 않음.
정년 도래 근로자에 대한 감액 여부에 관한 판단
- 근로자가 정년이 지난 후에도 사용자의 동의 아래 기간을 정하지 않은 채 사용자와 계속 근로관계를 유지해 왔다면, 사용자는 특별한 사정이 없는 한 단순히 근로자의 정년이 지났다는 이유만으로 근로관계를 해지할 수 없고, 해고하려면 근로기준법 제30조 제1항이 정하는 '