서울고등법원 | 2015-01-09 | 2014누50097
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
학교법인 이사들의 신규교사 부당 채용 동조 및 묵인에 대한 임원취임승인 취소 처분 정당성 판단
결과 요약
- 원고들의 항소를 기각하고, 항소 비용은 원고들이 부담함.
- 제1심 판결의 이유를 인용하되, 일부 내용을 수정하여 임원취임승인 취소 처분의 정당성을 인정함.
사실관계
- 원고 B, C는 2009년, 2010년, 2011년 신규교사 채용 시 공개전형 절차를 거치지 않고 임의로 채용된 안건에 대해 이사회에서 찬성 의사표시를 함.
- 원고들은 2011, 2012, 2013학년도 신규교사 채용 과정에서 절차 누락, 규정 위반, 공고 기간 미준수, 서류전형 반영 및 이사장 최종면접 신설 등 부적절한 진행에도 불구하고 채용 안건에 찬성 의결을 함.
- 회사는 원고들에 대해 임원취임승인 취소 처분을 내렸고, 원고들은 이에 불복하여 소를 제기함.
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
신규교사 임용 절차상 하자에 대한 이사들의 책임 범위
- 법리: 사립학교법 제16조 제1항은 이사회가 학교법인이 설치한 사립학교의 장 및 교원의 임면에 관한 사항을 심의·의결한다고 규정함.
- 판단:
- 2009년, 2010년, 2011년 신규교사 채용 시 공개전형 절차를 거치지 않고 임의로 채용된 안건에 대해 원고 B, C가 찬성한 사실은 인정됨.
- 다만, 신임교사 공개전형에 대한 이사회의결 절차를 이행하지 않은 절차적 하자에 대해 부당함을 시정하는 등의 조치를 취하지 않았다는 부분은 사립학교법 등 관계 법령에 위반된다고 보기 어려움.
- 따라서 해당 사안 2 처분사유는 '신임교사 공개전형에 대하여 이사회의결절차를 이행하지 않은 절차적 하자에 대하여 부당함을 시정하는 등의 조치를 취하지 않았다'는 부분을 제외한 나머지 부분에 한하여 인정됨.
신규교사 채용 절차 위반에 대한 이사들의 선량한 관리자의 주의의무 위반 여부
- 법리: 사립학교법 제27조가 준용하는 민법 제61조의 선량한 관리자의 주의의무.
- 판단:
- 2011학년도 신규교사 4인 채용 시 공고 기간 미준수, 교원인사위원회 심의 누락 등 절차적 하자가 있었고, 원고 B, C는 이에 찬성함.
- 2011, 2012, 2013학년도 신규교사 7인 채용 시 단계별 합격자 선발인원 및 점수산정방법 미공지, 서류전형 반영, 이사장 최종면접 신설 등 규정에 어긋나게 진행되었음에도 원고들은 채용 안건에 찬성 의결함.
- 원고들은 적정한 절차를 거쳐 공정하게 임명 제청된 교사를 채용하는 안건에 대해서만 승인해야 함에도, 채용 방법이나 경위에 대해 살피고 시정을 요구하는 등 필요한 조치를 취하지 않아 선량한 관리자의 주의의무를 위반함.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 원고들의 항소를 모두 기각한다. 2. 항소비용은 원고들이 부담한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \ud559\uad50\ubc95\uc778 \uc774\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e0\uaddc\uad50\uc0ac \ubd80\ub2f9 \ucc44\uc6a9 \ub3d9\uc870 \ubc0f \ubb35\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc784\uc6d0\ucde8\uc784\uc2b9\uc778 \ucde8\uc18c \ucc98\ubd84 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \ud56d\uc18c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud558\uace0, \ud56d\uc18c \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud568.\n- \uc81c1\uc2ec \ud310\uacb0\uc758 \uc774\uc720\ub97c \uc778\uc6a9\ud558\ub418, \uc77c\ubd80 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc218\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc784\uc6d0\ucde8\uc784\uc2b9\uc778 \ucde8\uc18c \ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0 B, C\ub294 2009\ub144, 2010\ub144, 2011\ub144 \uc2e0\uaddc\uad50\uc0ac \ucc44\uc6a9 \uc2dc \uacf5\uac1c\uc804\ud615 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uac70\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc784\uc758\ub85c \ucc44\uc6a9\ub41c \uc548\uac74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc2c\uc131 \uc758\uc0ac\ud45c\uc2dc\ub97c \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 2011, 2012, 2013\ud559\ub144\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uaddc\uad50\uc0ac \ucc44\uc6a9 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc808\ucc28 \ub204\ub77d, \uaddc\uc815 \uc704\ubc18, \uacf5\uace0 \uae30\uac04 \ubbf8\uc900\uc218, \uc11c\ub958\uc804\ud615 \ubc18\uc601 \ubc0f \uc774\uc0ac\uc7a5 \ucd5c\uc885\uba74\uc811 \uc2e0\uc124 \ub4f1 \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc9c4\ud589\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ucc44\uc6a9 \uc548\uac74\uc5d0 \ucc2c\uc131 \uc758\uacb0\uc744 \ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc784\uc6d0\ucde8\uc784\uc2b9\uc778 \ucde8\uc18c \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ub0b4\ub838\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc5d0 \ubd88\ubcf5\ud558\uc5ec \uc18c\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc2e0\uaddc\uad50\uc0ac \uc784\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28\uc0c1 \ud558\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \ucc45\uc784 \ubc94\uc704\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \uc81c16\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc740 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \ud559\uad50\ubc95\uc778\uc774 \uc124\uce58\ud55c \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\uc758 \uc7a5 \ubc0f \uad50\uc6d0\uc758 \uc784\uba74\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uc2ec\uc758\u00b7\uc758\uacb0\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud568.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- 2009\ub144, 2010\ub144, 2011\ub144 \uc2e0\uaddc\uad50\uc0ac \ucc44\uc6a9 \uc2dc \uacf5\uac1c\uc804\ud615 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uac70\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc784\uc758\ub85c \ucc44\uc6a9\ub41c \uc548\uac74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc6d0\uace0 B, C\uac00 \ucc2c\uc131\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n- \ub2e4\ub9cc, \uc2e0\uc784\uad50\uc0ac \uacf5\uac1c\uc804\ud615\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758\uacb0 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc774\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc808\ucc28\uc801 \ud558\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud568\uc744 \uc2dc\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \ub4f1 \uad00\uacc4 \ubc95\ub839\uc5d0 \uc704\ubc18\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 2 \ucc98\ubd84\uc0ac\uc720\ub294 '\uc2e0\uc784\uad50\uc0ac \uacf5\uac1c\uc804\ud615\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758\uacb0\uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc774\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc808\ucc28\uc801 \ud558\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\ub2f9\ud568\uc744 \uc2dc\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4'\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n### \uc2e0\uaddc\uad50\uc0ac \ucc44\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28 \uc704\ubc18\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uc120\ub7c9\ud55c \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\uc758 \uc8fc\uc758\uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \uc81c27\uc870\uac00 \uc900\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubbfc\ubc95 \uc81c61\uc870\uc758 \uc120\ub7c9\ud55c \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\uc758 \uc8fc\uc758\uc758\ubb34.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- 2011\ud559\ub144\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uaddc\uad50\uc0ac 4\uc778 \ucc44\uc6a9 \uc2dc \uacf5\uace0 \uae30\uac04 \ubbf8\uc900\uc218, \uad50\uc6d0\uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uc2ec\uc758 \ub204\ub77d \ub4f1 \uc808\ucc28\uc801 \ud558\uc790\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0 B, C\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \ucc2c\uc131\ud568.\n- 2011, 2012, 2013\ud559\ub144\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uaddc\uad50\uc0ac 7\uc778 \ucc44\uc6a9 \uc2dc \ub2e8\uacc4\ubcc4 \ud569\uaca9\uc790 \uc120\ubc1c\uc778\uc6d0 \ubc0f \uc810\uc218\uc0b0\uc815\ubc29\ubc95 \ubbf8\uacf5\uc9c0, \uc11c\ub958\uc804\ud615 \ubc18\uc601, \uc774\uc0ac\uc7a5 \ucd5c\uc885\uba74\uc811 \uc2e0\uc124 \ub4f1 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \uc5b4\uae0b\ub098\uac8c \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \ucc44\uc6a9 \uc548\uac74\uc5d0 \ucc2c\uc131 \uc758\uacb0\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc801\uc815\ud55c \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \uacf5\uc815\ud558\uac8c \uc784\uba85 \uc81c\uccad\ub41c \uad50\uc0ac\ub97c \ucc44\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc548\uac74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc \uc2b9\uc778\ud574\uc57c \ud568\uc5d0\ub3c4, \ucc44\uc6a9 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\ub098 \uacbd\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0b4\ud53c\uace0 \uc2dc\uc815\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc120\ub7c9\ud55c \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\uc758 \uc8fc\uc758\uc758\ubb34\ub97c \uc704\ubc18\ud568.\n- \ub2e4\ub9cc, 2011, 2012\ud559\ub144\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uc784\uad50\uc0ac \uacf5\uac1c\ucc44\uc6a9\uacc4\ud68d \ubc0f 2011\ud559\ub144\ub3c4 \uacf5\uac1c\uc804\ud615\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758\uacb0 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc774\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc808\ucc28\uc801 \ud558\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud568\uc744 \uc2dc\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \ub4f1 \uad00\uacc4 \ubc95\ub839\uc5d0 \uc704\ubc18\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 3 \ucc98\ubd84\uc0ac\uc720\ub294 '2011, 2012\ud559\ub144\ub3c4 \uac01 \uc2e0\uc784\uad50\uc0ac \uacf5\uac1c\ucc44\uc6a9\uacc4\ud68d\uacfc 2011\ud559\ub144\ub3c4 \uacf5\uac1c\uc804\ud615\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758\uacb0\uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc774\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc808\ucc28\uc801 \ud558\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\ub2f9\ud568\uc744 \uc2dc\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4'\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n### \uc784\uc6d0\ucde8\uc784\uc2b9\uc778 \ucde8\uc18c \ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**:\n- \uc81c\uc7ac\uc801 \ud589\uc815\ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uc77c\ud0c8\ud558\uc600\uac70\ub098 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub294 \uc704\ubc18\ud589\uc704\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9, \uacf5\uc775\ubaa9\uc801, \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ubd88\uc774\uc775 \ub4f1\uc744 \ube44\uad50\u00b7\ud615\ub7c9\ud558\uc5ec \ud310\ub2e8\ud574\uc57c \ud568 (\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2007. 7. 19. \uc120\uace0 2006\ub45019297 \uc804\uc6d0\ud569\uc758\uccb4 \ud310\uacb0).\n- \uc218\uac1c\uc758 \ucc98\ubd84\uc0ac\uc720 \uc911 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc77c\ubd80 \ucc98\ubd84\uc0ac\uc720\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc704\ubc95\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c (\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2004. 6. 25. \uc120\uace0 2002\ub2e451555 \ud310\uacb0).\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95\uc740 \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\uc758 \uc790\uc8fc\uc131 \ud655\ubcf4 \ubc0f \uacf5\uacf5\uc131 \uc559\uc591\uc744 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uba70, \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uc81c\ub3c4\ub294 \uc7ac\ub2e8 \uacbd\uc601\uc790\uc758 \uc804\ud6a1 \ubc29\uc9c0 \ubc0f \uac74\uc804\ud55c \ud559\uad50 \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \ub3c4\ubaa8\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc0ac\uc7a5 S\uc758 \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704 \ubc0f \ud559\uad50 \uc6b4\uc601\uc0c1 \uc704\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub97c \ubc14\ub85c\uc7a1\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc870\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubb35\uc778\u00b7\ubc29\uc870\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \uc18c\ud640\ud788 \ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc774\uc0ac\uc7a5 S\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc \uba3c\uc800 \uc784\uc6d0\ucde8\uc784\uc2b9\uc778 \ucde8\uc18c\ub97c \ud1b5\ubcf4\ud588\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubb3b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\uc0ac\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b0\uba70, \uac10\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc \ubc1c\ud45c \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc5b8\uae09\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ucc98\ubd84\uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uace0 \ubc95\uc801 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc900\uc218\ud588\ub2e4\uba74 \uc2e4\uccb4\uc801\u00b7\uc808\ucc28\uc801 \uc798\ubabb\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc784\uc6d0\ucde8\uc784\uc2b9\uc778 \ucde8\uc18c\ub85c \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc785\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud559\uad50 \uc6b4\uc601\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\ud654 \ubc0f \uc720\uc0ac \uc0ac\ud0dc \uc7ac\ubc1c \ubc29\uc9c0\ub77c\ub294 \uacf5\uc775\uc0c1\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \ub354 \ud07c.\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 2, 3 \ucc98\ubd84\uc0ac\uc720 \uc911 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uadf8 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc804\uccb4 \ucc98\ubd84\uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ube44\ud558\uc5ec \uadf9\ud788 \uc77c\ubd80\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- **\uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \uc81c1\uc870**: \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\uc758 \uc790\uc8fc\uc131 \ud655\ubcf4 \ubc0f \uacf5\uacf5\uc131 \uc559\uc591\uc744 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud568.\n- **\uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \uc81c16\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d**: \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \ud559\uad50\ubc95\uc778\uc774 \uc124\uce58\ud55c \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\uc758 \uc7a5 \ubc0f \uad50\uc6d0\uc758 \uc784\uba74\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \uc2ec\uc758\u00b7\uc758\uacb0\ud568.\n- **\uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \uc81c20\uc870\uc7582**: \uc784\uc6d0\ucde8\uc784\uc2b9\uc778\ucde8\uc18c \ucc98\ubd84 \uad00\ub828 \uaddc\uc815.\n- **\uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \uc81c27\uc870**: \ubbfc\ubc95 \uc81c61\uc870 \uc900\uc6a9 (\uc120\ub7c9\ud55c \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\uc758 \uc8fc\uc758\uc758\ubb34).\n- **\ubbfc\ubc95 \uc81c61\uc870**: \uc120\ub7c9\ud55c \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\uc758 \uc8fc\uc758\uc758\ubb34.\n- **\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2007. 7. 19. \uc120\uace0 2006\ub45019297 \uc804\uc6d0\ud569\uc758\uccb4 \ud310\uacb0**: \uc81c\uc7ac\uc801 \ud589\uc815\ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900.\n- **\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2004. 6. 25. \uc120\uace0 2002\ub2e451555 \ud310\uacb0**: \uc218\uac1c\uc758 \ucc98\ubd84\uc0ac\uc720 \uc911 \uc77c\ubd80 \ubd88\uc778\uc815 \uc2dc \ucc98\ubd84 \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131 \uc720\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc0ac\uc7a5 S\uc758 \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704 \ubc0f \ud559\uad50 \uc6b4\uc601\uc0c1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc704\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \ub4f1\uc744 \ubc14\ub85c\uc7a1\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub3d9\uc870\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubb35\uc778, \ubc29\uc870\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \uc18c\ud640\ud788 \ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac10\uc0ac\ub97c \ub9c8\uce5c \ud6c4 \uc774\uc0ac\uc7a5 S\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec\ub9cc \uc784\uc6d0\ucde8\uc784\uc2b9\uc778 \ucde8\uc18c\ub97c \ud1b5\ubcf4\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc774\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubb3b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\uc0ac\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \uac10\uc0ac\uacb0\uacfc \ubc1c\ud45c \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc5b8\uae09\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uac00 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \ucc98\ubd84\uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uace0 \ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ud55c \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc900\uc218\ud55c \uc774\uc0c1 \uc2e4\uccb4\uc801 \ub0b4\uc9c0 \uc808\ucc28\uc801 \uc798\ubabb\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50 \uc774\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc0c1 \uc758\ubb34\uc640 \ucc45\uc784 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568. \ud2b9\ud788, \uc2e0\uaddc\uad50\uc0ac \ucc44\uc6a9 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc808\ucc28\uc801 \ud558\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uacfc \uc774\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uc120\ub7c9\ud55c \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\uc758 \uc8fc\uc758\uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n- \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uc758\uacb0\uc774 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ud56d\uacfc \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \ucc45\uc784 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ud55c\uc815\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud55c \ucc44\uc6a9 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubb35\uc778 \ubc0f \ub3d9\uc870 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubb3c\uc5b4 \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50 \uc6b4\uc601\uc758 \uacf5\uacf5\uc131\uacfc \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud568.\n- \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80 \ud310\ub2e8 \uc2dc \uacf5\uc775\uc0c1\uc758 \ud544\uc694\ub97c \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc6b0\uc120\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud558\uc5ec, \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50 \uc6b4\uc601\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\ud654\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac \uc0ac\ud0dc \uc7ac\ubc1c \ubc29\uc9c0\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ubd80\uac01\ud568."}
- 다만, 2011, 2012학년도 신임교사 공개채용계획 및 2011학년도 공개전형에 대한 이사회의결 절차를 이행하지 않은 절차적 하자에 대해 부당함을 시정하는 등의 조치를 취하지 않았다는 부분은 사립학교법 등 관계 법령에 위반된다고 보기 어려움.
- 따라서 해당 사안 3 처분사유는 '2011, 2012학년도 각 신임교사 공개채용계획과 2011학년도 공개전형에 대하여 이사회의결절차를 이행하지 않은 절차적 하자에 대하여 부당함을 시정하는 등의 조치를 취하지 않았다'는 부분을 제외한 나머지 부분에 한하여 인정됨.
임원취임승인 취소 처분의 재량권 일탈·남용 여부
- 법리:
- 제재적 행정처분이 사회통념상 재량권의 범위를 일탈하였거나 남용하였는지 여부는 위반행위의 내용, 공익목적, 개인의 불이익 등을 비교·형량하여 판단해야 함 (대법원 2007. 7. 19. 선고 2006두19297 전원합의체 판결).
- 수개의 처분사유 중 일부가 인정되지 않더라도, 인정되는 다른 일부 처분사유만으로도 처분의 타당성을 인정하기에 충분한 경우에는 위법하지 않음 (대법원 2004. 6. 25. 선고 2002다51555 판결).
- 판단:
- 사립학교법은 사립학교의 자주성 확보 및 공공성 앙양을 목적으로 하며, 이사회 제도는 재단 경영자의