대전지방법원 | 2018-09-05 | 2017구합106809
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
- 대법원 2000. 6. 9. 선고 98두16613 판결: 징계권자의 재량권 남용 판단 기준 제시.
- 대법원 1999. 9. 3. 선고 97누2528 판결: 징계 종류 선택 시 고려 사항 제시.
- 교육공무원 징계양정에 관한 규칙 제2조 [별표]
- 판단:
- 인정된 징계사유는 일부에 불과함.
- 해임은 교원의 신분을 박탈하는 중대한 불이익 처분으로, 참가인의 비위 정도가 해임에 이를 정도로 심하고 중과실에 해당한다고 보기 어려움.
- 참가인은 29년간 근무하며 해당 사안 외 별다른 징계 전력이 없고, 동료 교사들의 선처 탄원이 있음.
- 해당 사안 결정은 교육공무원 징계양정에 관한 규칙에서 정한 범위 내에서 가장 중한 감봉 3개월로 변경한 것임.
- 따라서 해당 사안 해임처분이 과중하다고 보아 이를 변경한 회사의 결정은 적법함.
참고사실
- 참가인은 29년간 C고등학교에서 교사로 근무함.
- 참가인은 해당 징계사유에 나타난 학교장의 서면경고 외 별다른 징계를 받은 전력이 없음.
- 동료 교사들이 참가인의 선처를 탄원함.
검토
- 본 판결은 교원 징계에 있어 징계 사유의 엄격한 증명과 징계 양정의 비례 원칙 준수를 강조함. 특히, 해임과 같은 중징계의 경우 비위의 정도가 교원으로서의 정상적인 직무수행을 기대할 수 없을 정도로 심각해야 함을 시사함.
- 징계 사유 중 일부만 인정되고, 특히 징계요구사유서에 기재되지 않은 사유는 유효한 징계사유로 인정되지 않는다는 점은 징계 절차의 적법성 확보에 중요한 의미를
1. 원고의 청구를 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 보조참가로 인한 부분을 포함하여 원고가 부담한다.
피고가 2017. 8. 23. 원고와 피고보조참가인 사이의 2017-467호 해임처분취소 청구 사건에 관하여 한 결정을 취소한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html", "member_only": false, "extraction_method": "fallback_body", "ai_summary": "# \uad50\uc6d0 \ud574\uc784\ucc98\ubd84 \ucde8\uc18c \uacb0\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud559\uad50\ubc95\uc778\uc758 \ubd88\ubcf5 \uc18c\uc1a1 \uae30\uac01\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0(\ud559\uad50\ubc95\uc778)\uc758 \uccad\uad6c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud558\uace0, \ud53c\uace0(\uad50\uc6d0\uc18c\uccad\uc2ec\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c)\uc758 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uc784\ucc98\ubd84 \ubcc0\uacbd \uacb0\uc815(\uac10\ubd09 3\uc6d4)\uc774 \uc801\ubc95\ud568\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \ucc38\uac00\uc778(\uad50\uc0ac)\uc740 C\uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50 \uccb4\uc721\uad50\uc0ac\ub85c \uc7ac\uc9c1 \uc911 2016. 7. 8. \uadfc\ubb34\uc9c0 \ubb34\ub2e8\uc774\ud0c8 \ubc0f \uc218\uc5c5 \uacb0\uac15\uc73c\ub85c \uac10\ubd09 3\uc6d4\uc758 \uc120\ud589 \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ubc1b\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2017. 1. 18. \uc120\ud589 \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc808\ucc28\uc0c1 \ud558\uc790 \ubc0f \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815 \uacfc\ub2e4\ub97c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ucde8\uc18c \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2017. 6. 15. \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \ud574\uc784 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ud568(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uc784\ucc98\ubd84).\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2017. 8. 23. \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uc784\ucc98\ubd84 \uc911 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc720\ub97c \ubd88\uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uc774 \uacfc\ub2e4\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec \uac10\ubd09 3\uc6d4\ub85c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\ub294 \uacb0\uc815(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uacb0\uc815)\uc744 \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uacb0\uc815\uc774 \uc704\ubc95\ud558\ub2e4\uba70 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \uc874\ubd80\n- **\uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720 1\ubc88(\ucd9c\uadfc\uc2dc\uac04 \ubbf8\uc900\uc218):** \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc774 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840 \ucd9c\uadfc\uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n- **\uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720 2\ubc88(\uc218\uc5c5 \uc911 \ubc1c\ud6a8\uc2dd\ud488 \uc81c\uc870):** \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc774 \uc218\uc5c5 \uc911 \uc57c\uc0dd\ucd08, \ub9c8\ub298 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc190\uc9c8\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub098, \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\ub97c \uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\ub294 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\ubd80\ub9cc \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n- **\uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720 3\ubc88(\ucd08\uacfc\uadfc\ubb34\uc218\ub2f9 \ubd80\ub2f9 \uc218\ub839):** \uc99d\uac70 \ubd80\uc871\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- **\uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720 4\ubc88(\uadfc\ubb34\uc9c0 \ubb34\ub2e8\uc774\ud0c8 \ubc0f \uc218\uc5c5 \uacb0\uac15):** \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc774 \uad00\ub9ac\uc790 \ud5c8\ub77d \uc5c6\uc774 \uadfc\ubb34\uc9c0\ub97c \uc774\ud0c8\ud558\uc5ec \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n- **\uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720 5\ubc88(\ud589\uc815\uacfc\uc7a5 \ud3ed\ud589):** \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc774 \ud589\uc815\uacfc\uc7a5\uacfc \uc2e4\ub791\uc774 \uc911 \uc0c1\ud574\ub97c \uc785\ud788\uace0 \uc989\uacb0\uc2ec\ud310\uc73c\ub85c \ubc8c\uacfc\uae08\uc744 \ub0a9\ubd80\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n- **\uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720 6\ubc88(\uccb4\uc721\ubcf5 \uacc4\uc57d \uad00\ub828 \ud68c\uacc4\uc5c5\ubb34 \ubd80\ub2f9 \ucc98\ub9ac):** \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc774 \ud559\uad50\uc6b4\uc601\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub9cc \uc778\uc815\ub420 \ubfd0, \ud68c\uacc4\uc5c5\ubb34\uac00 \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uc5ec \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- **\uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720 7\ubc88(\uc9d5\uacc4\uc694\uad6c\uc0ac\uc720\uc11c \ubbf8\uae30\uc7ac):** \uc9d5\uacc4\uc694\uad6c\uc0ac\uc720\uc11c\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uae30\uc7ac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc720\ud6a8\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n### \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815\uc758 \uc801\uc815 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac:** \uad50\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uc9d5\uacc4\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub098, \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \ud604\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc704\ubc95\ud568. \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815 \uc2dc \ube44\uc704 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \uc131\uc9c8, \ubaa9\uc801, \uc591\uc815 \uae30\uc900, \ud53c\uc9d5\uacc4\uc790\uc758 \ud3c9\uc18c \uc18c\ud589, \uadfc\ubb34\uc131\uc801, \uacfc\uac70 \uc804\ub825 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2000. 6. 9. \uc120\uace0 98\ub45016613 \ud310\uacb0: \uc9d5\uacc4\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \ub0a8\uc6a9 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900 \uc81c\uc2dc.\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 1999. 9. 3. \uc120\uace0 97\ub2042528 \ud310\uacb0: \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc885\ub958 \uc120\ud0dd \uc2dc \uace0\ub824 \uc0ac\ud56d \uc81c\uc2dc.\n- \uad50\uc721\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uaddc\uce59 \uc81c2\uc870 [\ubcc4\ud45c]\n- **\ud310\ub2e8:**\n- \uc778\uc815\ub41c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub294 \uc77c\ubd80\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud568.\n- \ud574\uc784\uc740 \uad50\uc6d0\uc758 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc744 \ubc15\ud0c8\ud558\ub294 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ubd88\uc774\uc775 \ucc98\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c, \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc758 \ube44\uc704 \uc815\ub3c4\uac00 \ud574\uc784\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc2ec\ud558\uace0 \uc911\uacfc\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc740 29\ub144\uac04 \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\uba70 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc678 \ubcc4\ub2e4\ub978 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uace0, \ub3d9\ub8cc \uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uc120\ucc98 \ud0c4\uc6d0\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 \uad50\uc721\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uaddc\uce59\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ud55c \ubc94\uc704 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\ud55c \uac10\ubd09 3\uac1c\uc6d4\ub85c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud55c \uac83\uc784.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uc784\ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uacfc\uc911\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc544 \uc774\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud55c \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 \uc801\ubc95\ud568.\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc740 29\ub144\uac04 C\uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\uc0ac\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud568.\n- \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc740 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \ud559\uad50\uc7a5\uc758 \uc11c\uba74\uacbd\uace0 \uc678 \ubcc4\ub2e4\ub978 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub3d9\ub8cc \uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ucc38\uac00\uc778\uc758 \uc120\ucc98\ub97c \ud0c4\uc6d0\ud568.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uad50\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc99d\uba85\uacfc \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815\uc758 \ube44\ub840 \uc6d0\uce59 \uc900\uc218\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud568. \ud2b9\ud788, \ud574\uc784\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc911\uc9d5\uacc4\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ube44\uc704\uc758 \uc815\ub3c4\uac00 \uad50\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc218\ud589\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc2ec\uac01\ud574\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568.\n- \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720 \uc911 \uc77c\ubd80\ub9cc \uc778\uc815\ub418\uace0, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc694\uad6c\uc0ac\uc720\uc11c\uc5d0 \uae30\uc7ac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0ac\uc720\ub294 \uc720\ud6a8\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc740 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc808\ucc28\uc758 \uc801\ubc95\uc131 \ud655\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac00\uc9d0.\n- \uad50\uc6d0\uc758 \uc7a5\uae30 \uadfc\uc18d \ubc0f \uacfc\uac70 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc804\ub825 \uc5c6\uc74c, \ub3d9\ub8cc \uad50\uc0ac\uc758 \ud0c4\uc6d0 \ub4f1\uc740 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815 \uc2dc \ucc38\uc791\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc815\uc0c1 \ucc38\uc791 \uc0ac\uc720\uc784\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c."}