창원지방법원 진주지원 | 2015-06-17 | 2014가합1044
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
산업재해 요양 승인에 따른 해고 효력 상실 및 미지급 임금 등 청구
결과 요약
- 회사는 근로자에게 미지급 임금, 특별성과상여금, 퇴직금 합계 93,916,820원 및 이에 대한 지연손해금을 지급함.
- 근로자의 나머지 청구는 기각됨.
사실관계
- 근로자는 2005. 4. 15. 피고 회사와 근로계약을 체결한 사상공임.
- 2009. 4. 6. 사상 작업 중 족장 사이로 오른발이 빠지는 사고(1차 사고)로 우측 전방십자인대 파열(1차 상병)을 당함.
- 회사는 1차 상병에 대해 공상처분하고 치료비 및 급여 일부를 지급함.
- 2010. 3. 18. 공기호스 운반 작업 중 1차 상병이 재발(2차 상병)하여 재치환술을 받음.
- 근로자는 2010. 3. 22.부터 2차 상병 치료를 위해 출근하지 않음.
- 근로복지공단은 2010. 6. 10. 근로자의 1차 사고 관련 요양급여 신청을 불승인함.
- 근로자는 2010. 7. 29. 2차 사고 관련 요양급여를 재신청함.
- 회사는 2010. 7. 22. 근로자에게 "산재사고로 승인될 경우 해직(면직)이 취소되어 계속 근무로 인정됨"을 통보하며 해고함(해당 해고).
- 근로복지공단은 2010. 12. 21. 근로자의 2차 상병에 대해 요양기간을 2009. 4. 28.부터 2011. 6. 21.까지로 하는 요양급여 승인처분(해당 처분)을 함.
- 근로복지공단은 근로자에게 휴업급여, 요양급여, 장해급여를 지급함.
- 회사는 해당 처분에 불복하여 행정소송을 제기하였으나, 대법원 2013. 8. 7. 선고 2013두11406 판결로 회사의 청구를 기각하는 판결이 확정됨.
- 근로자는 2013. 8.경 회사에게 2010. 3. 22.부터 2013. 8. 8.까지의 임금 및 퇴직금을 청구하는 내용증명을 보냄.
- 근로자는 2013. 10. 15. 회사로부터 2007. 5. 1.부터 2011. 6. 22.까지의 퇴직금 11,764,830원을 지급받음.
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
해당 해고의 효력 및 고용관계 존속 여부
- 쟁점: 산업재해 요양 승인 조건부 해고의 효력이 산업재해 승인 확정 시 소급적으로 상실되는지 여부 및 고용관계의 종료 시점.
- 법리: 사용자의 부당한 해고처분이 무효이거나 취소된 때에는 그동안 피해고자의 근로자로서의 지위는 계속되고 있었던 것이 되고, 근로자가 그간 근로의 제공을 하지 못한 것은 사용자의 귀책사유로 인한 것이라 할 것이니 근로자는 민법 제538조 제1항에 의하여 계속 근로하였을 경우에 받을 수 있는 임금 전부의 지급을 청구할 수 있음.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 피고는 원고에게 93,916,820원 및 이에 대하여 2013. 8. 9.부터 2015. 6. 17.까지 연 5%의, 그 다음 날부터 다 갚는 날까지 연 20%의 각 비율로 계산한 돈을 지급하라. 2. 원고의 나머지 청구를 기각한다. 3. 소송비용 중 1/3은 원고가, 나머지는 피고가 각 부담한다. 4. 제1항은 가집행할 수 있다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc7ac\ud574 \uc694\uc591 \uc2b9\uc778\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ud574\uace0 \ud6a8\ub825 \uc0c1\uc2e4 \ubc0f \ubbf8\uc9c0\uae09 \uc784\uae08 \ub4f1 \uccad\uad6c\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ubbf8\uc9c0\uae09 \uc784\uae08, \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc131\uacfc\uc0c1\uc5ec\uae08, \ud1f4\uc9c1\uae08 \ud569\uacc4 93,916,820\uc6d0 \ubc0f \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc190\ud574\uae08\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uae30\uac01\ub428.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2005. 4. 15. \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud55c \uc0ac\uc0c1\uacf5\uc784.\n- 2009. 4. 6. \uc0ac\uc0c1 \uc791\uc5c5 \uc911 \uc871\uc7a5 \uc0ac\uc774\ub85c \uc624\ub978\ubc1c\uc774 \ube60\uc9c0\ub294 \uc0ac\uace0(1\ucc28 \uc0ac\uace0)\ub85c \uc6b0\uce21 \uc804\ubc29\uc2ed\uc790\uc778\ub300 \ud30c\uc5f4(1\ucc28 \uc0c1\ubcd1)\uc744 \ub2f9\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 1\ucc28 \uc0c1\ubcd1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uacf5\uc0c1\ucc98\ubd84\ud558\uace0 \uce58\ub8cc\ube44 \ubc0f \uae09\uc5ec \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \uc9c0\uae09\ud568.\n- 2010. 3. 18. \uacf5\uae30\ud638\uc2a4 \uc6b4\ubc18 \uc791\uc5c5 \uc911 1\ucc28 \uc0c1\ubcd1\uc774 \uc7ac\ubc1c(2\ucc28 \uc0c1\ubcd1)\ud558\uc5ec \uc7ac\uce58\ud658\uc220\uc744 \ubc1b\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2010. 3. 22.\ubd80\ud130 2\ucc28 \uc0c1\ubcd1 \uce58\ub8cc\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ucd9c\uadfc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \uadfc\ub85c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uacf5\ub2e8\uc740 2010. 6. 10. \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 1\ucc28 \uc0ac\uace0 \uad00\ub828 \uc694\uc591\uae09\uc5ec \uc2e0\uccad\uc744 \ubd88\uc2b9\uc778\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2010. 7. 29. 2\ucc28 \uc0ac\uace0 \uad00\ub828 \uc694\uc591\uae09\uc5ec\ub97c \uc7ac\uc2e0\uccad\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2010. 7. 22. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \"\uc0b0\uc7ac\uc0ac\uace0\ub85c \uc2b9\uc778\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud574\uc9c1(\uba74\uc9c1)\uc774 \ucde8\uc18c\ub418\uc5b4 \uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ubb34\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub428\"\uc744 \ud1b5\ubcf4\ud558\uba70 \ud574\uace0\ud568(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uace0).\n- \uadfc\ub85c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uacf5\ub2e8\uc740 2010. 12. 21. \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 2\ucc28 \uc0c1\ubcd1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc694\uc591\uae30\uac04\uc744 2009. 4. 28.\ubd80\ud130 2011. 6. 21.\uae4c\uc9c0\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc591\uae09\uc5ec \uc2b9\uc778\ucc98\ubd84(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84)\uc744 \ud568.\n- \uadfc\ub85c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uacf5\ub2e8\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ud734\uc5c5\uae09\uc5ec, \uc694\uc591\uae09\uc5ec, \uc7a5\ud574\uae09\uc5ec\ub97c \uc9c0\uae09\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc5d0 \ubd88\ubcf5\ud558\uc5ec \ud589\uc815\uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2013. 8. 7. \uc120\uace0 2013\ub45011406 \ud310\uacb0\ub85c \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uccad\uad6c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud558\ub294 \ud310\uacb0\uc774 \ud655\uc815\ub428.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2013. 8.\uacbd \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c 2010. 3. 22.\ubd80\ud130 2013. 8. 8.\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc784\uae08 \ubc0f \ud1f4\uc9c1\uae08\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc99d\uba85\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0c4.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2013. 10. 15. \ud53c\uace0\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 2007. 5. 1.\ubd80\ud130 2011. 6. 22.\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \ud1f4\uc9c1\uae08 11,764,830\uc6d0\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ubc1b\uc74c.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uace0\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825 \ubc0f \uace0\uc6a9\uad00\uacc4 \uc874\uc18d \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\uc7c1\uc810:** \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc7ac\ud574 \uc694\uc591 \uc2b9\uc778 \uc870\uac74\ubd80 \ud574\uace0\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825\uc774 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc7ac\ud574 \uc2b9\uc778 \ud655\uc815 \uc2dc \uc18c\uae09\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\uc2e4\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80 \ubc0f \uace0\uc6a9\uad00\uacc4\uc758 \uc885\ub8cc \uc2dc\uc810.\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac:** \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \ud574\uace0\ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \ubb34\ud6a8\uc774\uac70\ub098 \ucde8\uc18c\ub41c \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8\ub3d9\uc548 \ud53c\ud574\uace0\uc790\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub294 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774 \ub418\uace0, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uadf8\uac04 \uadfc\ub85c\uc758 \uc81c\uacf5\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uadc0\ucc45\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2c8 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub294 \ubbfc\ubc95 \uc81c538\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\ud558\uc600\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc784\uae08 \uc804\ubd80\uc758 \uc9c0\uae09\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8:**\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uace0 \ub2f9\uc2dc \"\uc0b0\uc7ac\uc0ac\uace0\ub85c \uc2b9\uc778\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud574\uc9c1(\uba74\uc9c1)\uc774 \ucde8\uc18c\ub418\uc5b4 \uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ubb34\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub428\"\uc744 \ud1b5\ubcf4\ud55c \uc810, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \ud655\uc815\ub41c \uc810 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud560 \ub54c, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uace0\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec **\uc18c\uae09\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8 \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4**\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc77c(2010. 12. 21.) \uc774\ud6c4 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \uba74\uc9c1 \ub610\ub294 \ud574\uace0 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uac70\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \ud53c\uace0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uace0\uc6a9\uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc720\ud6a8\ud568.\n- \ub2e4\ub9cc, \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 2013. 8.\uacbd \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c 2010. 3. 22.\ubd80\ud130 2013. 8. 8.\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc784\uae08 \ubc0f \ud1f4\uc9c1\uae08\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc99d\uba85\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b8 \uc810 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4, \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \ud53c\uace0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uace0\uc6a9\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 2013. 8. 8.\uc790\ub85c \uc885\ub8cc\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30\ub85c \ud558\ub294 **\ubb35\uc2dc\uc801 \ud569\uc758\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd04\uc774 \uc0c1\ub2f9**\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \uace0\uc6a9\uacc4\uc57d\uc740 2013. 8. 8.\uc790\ub85c \uc885\ub8cc\ub428.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2012. 2. 9. \uc120\uace0 2011\ub2e420034 \ud310\uacb0: \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uadc0\ucc45\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \uadfc\ub85c \uc81c\uacf5\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub294 \uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\ud558\uc600\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc784\uae08 \uc804\ubd80\uc758 \uc9c0\uae09\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ubbfc\ubc95 \uc81c538\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d: \uc30d\ubb34\uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790 \uc77c\ubc29\uc758 \ucc44\ubb34\uac00 \ucc44\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \ucc45\uc784 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \uc774\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub41c \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \ucc44\ubb34\uc790\ub294 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\uc758 \uc774\ud589\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\n### \ubbf8\uc9c0\uae09 \uc784\uae08, \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc131\uacfc\uc0c1\uc5ec\uae08, \ud1f4\uc9c1\uae08 \uccad\uad6c\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\n- **\uc7c1\uc810:** \ud574\uace0 \ud6a8\ub825 \uc0c1\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ubbf8\uc9c0\uae09 \uc784\uae08, \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc131\uacfc\uc0c1\uc5ec\uae08, \ud1f4\uc9c1\uae08\uc758 \uc9c0\uae09 \ubc94\uc704.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8:**\n- **\uc784\uae08:** \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uace0\uac00 \uc18c\uae09\ud558\uc5ec \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c 2011. 3. 9.\ubd80\ud130 2013. 8. 8.\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\ud558\uc600\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc784\uae08 \uc804\ubd80\ub97c \uc9c0\uae09\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2011. 3. 9.\ubd80\ud130 2011. 6. 21.\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc694\uc591\uae09\uc5ec\ub97c \uc9c0\uae09\ubc1b\uc558\uace0, \uc774 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548\uc740 \ud574\uace0\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc815\uc0c1 \uadfc\ubb34\uac00 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6e0\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc774 \uae30\uac04\uc758 \uc784\uae08 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uae30\uac01\ub428.\n- **2011. 6. 22.\ubd80\ud130 2013. 8. 8.\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc784\uae08 74,966,937\uc6d0**\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud568.\n- **\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc131\uacfc\uc0c1\uc5ec\uae08:** \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\uc600\ub354\ub77c\uba74 2011. 6. 22.\ubd80\ud130 2013. 8. 8. \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uae09\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc131\uacfc\uc0c1\uc5ec\uae08 **12,708,000\uc6d0**\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud568. \ud53c\uace0\uc758 '\uc9c0\uae09\uc8fc\uccb4 \uc0c1\uc774' \ubc0f '3\uac1c\uc6d4 \ucd08\uacfc \ubcd1\uac00\uc790 \uc81c\uc678' \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \ud574\uace0 \ud6a8\ub825 \uc0c1\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\ud1f4\uc9c1\uae08:** \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 2013. 10. 15. \uc774\ubbf8 2011. 6. 22.\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \ud1f4\uc9c1\uae08\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, **2011. 6. 23.\ubd80\ud130 2013. 8. 8.\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \ud1f4\uc9c1\uae08 6,241,883\uc6d0**\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud568.\n- **\uc758\ub8cc\ubcf4\ud5d8\ub8cc:** \uc758\ub8cc\ubcf4\ud5d8\ub8cc\ub294 \uc784\uae08\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uccad\uad6c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 **\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \ud574\uace0\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825**\uacfc **\uc0b0\uc5c5\uc7ac\ud574 \uc2b9\uc778 \ud655\uc815 \uc2dc \ud574\uace0\uc758 \uc18c\uae09\uc801 \ud6a8\ub825 \uc0c1\uc2e4**\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubc95\ub9ac\ub97c \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud568. \ud2b9\ud788, \ud574\uace0 \ud1b5\ubcf4 \uc2dc \uba85\uc2dc\ub41c \uc870\uac74(\uc0b0\uc7ac \uc2b9\uc778 \uc2dc \ud574\uace0 \ucde8\uc18c)\uc774 \ucda9\uc871\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud574\uace0\uac00 \uc18c\uae09\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb34\ud6a8\uac00 \ub428\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d \uc720\uc9c0\ub428\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud568.\n- \ub610\ud55c, \ud574\uace0\uac00 \uc18c\uae09\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uadfc\ub85c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc784\uae08 \uccad\uad6c\uad8c\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub428\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\ubc88 \ud655\uc778\ud568. \ub2e4\ub9cc, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uc694\uc591 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uadfc\ub85c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub358 \uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc784\uae08 \uccad\uad6c\uac00 \uc81c\ud55c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.\n- \uace0\uc6a9\uad00\uacc4\uc758 \uc885\ub8cc \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574, \ube44\ub85d \ud574\uace0\uac00 \ubb34\ud6a8\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790 \uac04\uc758 \ubb35\uc2dc\uc801 \ud569\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \uace0\uc6a9\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc885\ub8cc\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc5ec, \uc2e4\uc81c \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud574\uacb0\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784. \uc774\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc2dc\uc810\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc784\uae08 \ubc0f \ud1f4\uc9c1\uae08\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud55c \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ubb35\uc2dc\uc801 \ud569\uc758\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uc0bc\uc740 \uc810\uc774 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc801\uc784.\n- \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc131\uacfc\uc0c1\uc5ec\uae08\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ube44\ub85d \uc9c0\uae09 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \ub2e4\ub974\uac70\ub098 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uaddc\uc815\uc0c1 \uc9c0\uae09 \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc678\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \ubd80\ub2f9 \ud574\uace0\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d \uadfc\ubb34\ud588\ub354\ub77c\uba74 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc774\uc775\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uc784\uae08\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uae09\uc744 \uba85\ud55c \uc810\uc740 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc788\uc74c."}
- 법원의 판단:
- 회사가 해당 해고 당시 "산재사고로 승인될 경우 해직(면직)이 취소되어 계속 근무로 인정됨"을 통보한 점, 해당 처분이 확정된 점 등을 종합할 때, 해당 해고는 해당 처분으로 인하여 소급적으로 그 효력을 상실함.
- 회사가 해당 처분일(2010. 12. 21.) 이후 별도의 면직 또는 해고 절차를 거치지 않았으므로, 근로자와 피고 사이의 고용관계는 여전히 유효함.
- 다만, 근로자가 2013. 8.경 회사에게 2010. 3. 22.부터 2013. 8. 8.까지의 임금 및 퇴직금을 청구하는 내용증명을 보낸 점 등에 비추어, 근로자와 피고 사이에 고용계약을 2013. 8. 8.자로 종료시키기로 하는 묵시적 합의가 있었다고 봄이 상당하므로, 고용계약은 2013. 8. 8.자로 종료됨.
관련 판례 및 법령
- 대법원 2012. 2. 9. 선고 2011다20034 판결: 사용자의 귀책사유로 근로 제공을 하지 못한 경우 근로자는 계속 근로하였을 경우에 받을 수 있는 임금 전부의 지급을 청구할 수 있음.
- 민법 제538조 제1항: 쌍무계약의 당사자 일방의 채무가 채권자의 책임 있는 사유로 이행할 수 없게 된 때에는 채무자는 상대방의 이행을 청구할 수 있다.
미지급 임금, 특별성과상여금, 퇴직금 청구의 범위
- 쟁점: 해고 효력 상실에 따른 미지급 임금, 특별성과상여금, 퇴직금의 지급 범위.