청주지방법원 2023. 8. 23. 선고 2022고정499 판결 근로기준법위반

청주지방법원 | 2023-08-23 | 2022고정499

판결법원 판례대표 유형무단결근/태만관련 태그해고예고 위반

상세 페이지법원 판례

법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.

요약 보기 수집 본문·출처 보기

판결요지 · 저장된 요약

원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.

근로계약 서면 미교부 및 해고예고수당 미지급에 대한 벌금형 선고

결과 요약

- 피고인에게 벌금 70만 원을 선고함.

- 벌금을 납입하지 않을 경우 10만 원을 1일로 환산한 기간 노역장에 유치함.

- 벌금에 상당한 금액의 가납을 명함.

사실관계

- 피고인은 충북 청주시 흥덕구 B, 1층에 있는 C의 대표로서 중식음식점업을 경영하는 사용자임.

- 피고인은 2021. 4. 4. D, 같은 해 6. 8. E과 각 근로계약을 체결하면서 임금의 구성항목·계산방법·지급방법, 소정근로시간, 근로기준법 제55조에 따른 휴일에 관련된 사항을 서면 명시하지 않고 근로자에게 교부하지 아니하였음.

- 피고인은 2022. 1. 10.경 근로자 D과 E 등 2명을 해고하면서 30일 이상의 예고기간을 두지 않고 D의 30일분 통상임금 2,842,640원, E의 30일분 통상임금 3,411,168원을 각 지급하지 아니하였음.

핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단

1. 근로계약 서면 명시 및 교부 의무 위반 여부

- 쟁점: 피고인이 근로계약 체결 시 임금의 구성항목·계산방법·지급방법, 소정근로시간, 휴일에 관한 사항을 서면으로 명시하고 교부하지 않은 것이 근로기준법 위반에 해당하는지 여부.

- 법리: 사용자는 근로계약을 체결할 때 근로자에게 임금의 구성항목·계산방법·지급방법, 소정근로시간, 근로기준법 제55조에 따른 휴일, 같은 법 제60조에 따른 연차휴가와 관련된 사항을 서면 명시하고 근로자에게 교부하여야 함.

- 판단: 피고인이 D, E과 근로계약을 체결하면서 위 사항들을 서면 명시하지 않고 교부하지 않은 사실이 인정되어 근로기준법 위반에 해당함.

수집 본문·요약 및 출처

확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.

수집 본문 · 완전성 미확인

공식 원문 미확인

확보한 수집 본문

주문

피고인을 벌금 70만 원에 처한다. 피고인이 위 벌금을 납입하지 아니하는 경우 10만 원을 1일로 환산한 기간 피고인을 노역장에 유치한다. 위 벌금에 상당한 금액의 가납을 명한다.

같은 수집본의 저장 텍스트 보기 · 완전성 미확인

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\uac1d\uad00\uc801 \uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc810, \ud3d0\uc2dd\uc6a9\uc720 \ud310\ub9e4\ub300\uae08\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dd\ub300\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uad00\ud589\uc5d0\uc11c \ud06c\uac8c \uc5b4\uae0b\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc810, \uc218\ub3c4\uad00 \ub3d9\ud30c \uc218\ub9ac \uc758\ubb34\ub97c D, E\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e8\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uace0 \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc810 \ub4f1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c, \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59 \uc81c4\uc870 \ubcc4\ud45c \uc81c6\ud638 \ubc0f \uc81c8\ud638\uc758 \uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \ub610\ud55c, D, E\uc758 \uadfc\ubb34 \ud0dc\ub3c4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc18c \ubd88\uc131\uc2e4\ud55c \uce21\uba74\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc774\ub97c '\uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \uace0\uc758\ub85c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub9c9\ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc7a5\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc624\uac70\ub098 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc0c1 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \ub07c\ucce4\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0(\uc81c9\ud638)'\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c D, E\uc5d0\uac8c \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59 \uc81c4\uc870 \ubcc4\ud45c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uadc0\ucc45\uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc758 \ud574\uace0 \uc608\uace0 \uc758\ubb34 \uba74\uc81c \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- **\ud310\ub840:** \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 1993. 10. 26. \uc120\uace0 92\ub2e454210 \ud310\uacb0 (\uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95\uc0c1 '\ud574\uace0'\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8)\n- **\ubc95\ub839:** \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc81c110\uc870 \uc81c1\ud638, \uc81c26\uc870, \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59 \uc81c4\uc870 \ubcc4\ud45c \uc81c6\ud638, \uc81c8\ud638, \uc81c9\ud638\n### 3. \uacbd\ud569\ubc94 \uac00\uc911 \ubc0f \ub178\uc5ed\uc7a5 \uc720\uce58, \uac00\ub0a9\uba85\ub839\n- **\uc7c1\uc810:** \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc94\uc8c4\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud615\uc758 \uacb0\uc815 \ubc0f \ubc8c\uae08 \ubbf8\ub0a9 \uc2dc \uc870\uce58.\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac:**\n- \uacbd\ud569\ubc94\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c37\uc870 \uc804\ub2e8, \uc81c38\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c2\ud638, \uc81c50\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac00\uc911\ud568.\n- \ubc8c\uae08\uc744 \ub0a9\uc785\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c70\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d, \uc81c69\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub178\uc5ed\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc720\uce58\ud568.\n- \ud615\uc0ac\uc18c\uc1a1\ubc95 \uc81c334\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac00\ub0a9\uc744 \uba85\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8:** \uc704 \ubc95\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud615\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ub178\uc5ed\uc7a5 \uc720\uce58 \ubc0f \uac00\ub0a9\uba85\ub839\uc744 \ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- **\ubc95\ub839:** \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c37\uc870 \uc804\ub2e8, \uc81c38\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c2\ud638, \uc81c50\uc870, \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c70\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d, \uc81c69\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d, \ud615\uc0ac\uc18c\uc1a1\ubc95 \uc81c334\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc774 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ubc94\ud589\uc5d0 \uc774\ub978 \uacbd\uc704, \ubc94\ud589\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9, \uadf8 \ud6c4\uc758 \uacbd\uacfc, \ubbf8\uc9c0\uae09 \uc218\ub2f9\uc758 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud568.\n- D, E\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59\uc0c1 \uadc0\ucc45\uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub420 \uc815\ub3c4\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\uace0 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc18c \ucc38\uc791\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc784.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3d9\uc885 \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc758 \ub098\uc774, \uc131\ud589, \uac00\uc815\ud658\uacbd, \ubc94\ud589\uc758 \ub3d9\uae30, \uc218\ub2e8\uacfc \uacb0\uacfc, \ubc94\ud589 \ud6c4\uc758 \uc815\ud669 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc591\ud615 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ucc38\uc791\ud558\uc5ec \ud615\uc744 \uc815\ud568.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95\uc0c1 \uadfc\ub85c\uc870\uac74 \uc11c\uba74 \uba85\uc2dc \ubc0f \uad50\ubd80 \uc758\ubb34\uc640 \ud574\uace0\uc608\uace0\uc218\ub2f9 \uc9c0\uae09 \uc758\ubb34\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\ubc88 \ud655\uc778\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc90c.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \ud574\uace0 \uc608\uace0 \uc758\ubb34 \uba74\uc81c \uc0ac\uc720\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \ub2e4\uc18c \ubd88\uc131\uc2e4\ud55c \uadfc\ubb34 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud574\uace0 \uc608\uace0 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \uba74\uc81c\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uce21\uc740 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub97c \ud574\uace0\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud574\uace0\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720\uc640 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc900\uc218\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \ud574\uace0 \uc608\uace0 \uc758\ubb34 \uba74\uc81c \uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba85\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud574\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568.\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uce21\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \uba74\ubc00\ud788 \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uc5ec \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95\uc758 \ucde8\uc9c0\ub97c \ucda9\uc2e4\ud788 \ubc18\uc601\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub428."}