대구고등법원 | 2014-09-26 | 2014누4482
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
운전면허 취소된 기능직 공무원에 대한 직권면직처분 취소
결과 요약
- 제1심 판결을 취소하고, 회사가 근로자에게 한 직권면직처분을 취소함.
사실관계
- 근로자는 대구광역시 기능10급(지방운전원)으로 제한경쟁특별임용된 공무원임.
- 근로자는 2012. 7. 5. 인사발령에 따라 대구광역시 시민봉사과 문서사송업무를 담당함.
- 근로자는 2012. 10.경 음주운전으로 제1종 대형운전면허가 취소됨.
- 회사는 2013. 2. 12. 근로자에게 지방공무원법 제62조 제1항 제6호에 따라 직권면직처분을 함.
- 근로자는 해당 처분 이후인 2013. 9. 24. 제1종 대형운전면허를 재취득함.
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
1. 직권면직사유 불해당 여부 (지방공무원법 제62조 제1항 제6호)
- 쟁점: 근로자의 운전면허 취소가 '해당 직급에서 담당 직무를 수행할 수 없게 되었을 때'에 해당하는지 여부.
- 원고 주장:
- 제2종 소형운전면허가 취소되지 않아 문서수발업무 수행이 가능했음.
- 문서수발업무는 2인 1조로, 근로자가 운전하지 못해도 다른 운전원이 있어 업무 수행에 문제가 없었음.
- 해당 처분 후 제1종 대형운전면허를 재취득하여 결격사유가 해소됨.
- 굴삭기 자격증 취득으로 다른 직렬로 전직 가능성이 있었음.
- 내부적으로 업무 분장이 가능하여 다른 업무를 맡길 수 있었음.
- 따라서 운전면허 취소는 한시적 상태로 직무 수행에 결정적인 장애가 아니었으므로 직권면직사유에 해당하지 않음.
- 법원 판단:
- 문서사송업무는 운전원으로서 관용차량 운행을 통한 문서수발이 주된 업무이며, 운전면허는 필수적인 자격요건임.
- 운전을 하지 못하는 것은 업무의 효율성이나 본질적인 면에서 현저한 지장을 초래함.
- 원고 채용 시 제1종 대형운전면허 소지가 필수적 자격요건이었고, 음주운전으로 직무 수행이 불가능해진 이상 운전업무에 종사하지 못하게 하는 것이 지방공무원법 제62조 제1항 제6호의 입법취지임.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 제1심 판결을 취소한다. 2. 피고가 2013. 2. 12. 원고에 대하여 한 직권면직처분을 취소한다. 3. 소송총비용은 피고가 부담한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \uc6b4\uc804\uba74\ud5c8 \ucde8\uc18c\ub41c \uae30\ub2a5\uc9c1 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1\ucc98\ubd84 \ucde8\uc18c\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc81c1\uc2ec \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ucde8\uc18c\ud558\uace0, \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ud55c \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ucde8\uc18c\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ub300\uad6c\uad11\uc5ed\uc2dc \uae30\ub2a510\uae09(\uc9c0\ubc29\uc6b4\uc804\uc6d0)\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\uacbd\uc7c1\ud2b9\ubcc4\uc784\uc6a9\ub41c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc784.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2012. 7. 5. \uc778\uc0ac\ubc1c\ub839\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub300\uad6c\uad11\uc5ed\uc2dc \uc2dc\ubbfc\ubd09\uc0ac\uacfc \ubb38\uc11c\uc0ac\uc1a1\uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2012. 10.\uacbd \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c1\uc885 \ub300\ud615\uc6b4\uc804\uba74\ud5c8\uac00 \ucde8\uc18c\ub428.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2013. 2. 12. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\ubc29\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c62\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c6\ud638\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84 \uc774\ud6c4\uc778 2013. 9. 24. \uc81c1\uc885 \ub300\ud615\uc6b4\uc804\uba74\ud5c8\ub97c \uc7ac\ucde8\ub4dd\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### 1. \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1\uc0ac\uc720 \ubd88\ud574\ub2f9 \uc5ec\ubd80 (\uc9c0\ubc29\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c62\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c6\ud638)\n- **\uc7c1\uc810:** \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc6b4\uc804\uba74\ud5c8 \ucde8\uc18c\uac00 '\ud574\ub2f9 \uc9c1\uae09\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2f4\ub2f9 \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c'\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\uc6d0\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5:**\n- 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\uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ucc44\uc6a9 \ud6c4 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \uc774\uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \ub4f1 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2012. 6. 30. \uc6b0\uc218\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \ud45c\ucc3d\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uace0, \uc131\uc2e4\ud788 \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\uc5ec \uadfc\uc18d\uc2b9\uc9c4\ud568.\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804\uc740 \ub300\ub9ac\uc6b4\uc804 \ud6c4 \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8 \uc8fc\ucc28\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc6b4\uc804\ud558\ub358 \uc911 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc6b4\uc804\uac70\ub9ac\uac00 \uc57d 150m\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uace0 \ud070 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc57c\uae30\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \ucc38\uc791\ud560 \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uba74\ud5c8 \ucde8\uc18c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 2013. 1.\uacbd\uae4c\uc9c0 \uae30\uc874 \ubb38\uc11c\uc0ac\uc1a1\uc5c5\ubb34\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc5c5\ubb34\uc5d0 \ud070 \ucc28\uc9c8\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, 2013. 9. 24. \uba74\ud5c8\ub97c \uc7ac\ucde8\ub4dd\ud558\uc5ec \ud604\uc7ac \uc6b4\uc804\uc5c5\ubb34 \uc218\ud589\uc5d0 \uc7a5\uc560\uac00 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc9c0\ubc29\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95\uc740 \uc784\uc6a9\uad8c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc9d5\uacc4\uae30\uc900\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \ucc38\uc791\ud558\uc5ec \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc120\ud0dd\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud588\uc74c.\n- \uc18c\ubc29\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0, \uacbd\ucc30\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \uc2dc \uc77c\uad04\uc801\uc778 \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc9d5\uacc4 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc720\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc548\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub300\uad6c\uad11\uc5ed\uc2dc \uae30\ub2a5\uc9c1 \uc6b4\uc804\uc6d0(F)\uc740 \ud608\uc911\uc54c\ucf5c\ub18d\ub3c4\uac00 \ub354 \ub192\uc558\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc815\uc9c1 1\uc6d4 \ucc98\ubd84\uc5d0 \uadf8\ucce4\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \uc774\ud6c4 \uae4a\uc774 \ubc18\uc131\ud558\uace0, \uc6b4\uc804\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \ubb38\uc11c\uc0ac\uc1a1\uc5c5\ubb34\uc5d0 \uc131\uc2e4\ud788 \uc784\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uad74\uc0ad\uae30 \uc790\uaca9\uc99d\uc744 \ucde8\ub4dd\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \ub178\ub825\ud568.\n- \ubd80\uc591\uac00\uc871\uc774 \uc788\uace0 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc810, \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc758 \uc120\ucc98 \ud0c4\uc6d0 \ub4f1 \uc815\uc0c1 \ucc38\uc791 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ube44\ub85d \uc6b4\uc804\uc5c5\ubb34 \uc885\uc0ac \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804\uc758 \uc798\ubabb\uc740 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \ud569\ub2f9\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\ub85c\ub3c4 \ucc98\ubc8c\uacfc \uacbd\uace0, \uc7ac\ubc1c \ubc29\uc9c0\ub77c\ub294 \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ub2ec\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ub2e8 \ud55c \ubc88\uc758 \uc2e4\uc218\ub85c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc744 \ubc15\ud0c8\ud558\ub294 \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1\uc740 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uacf5\uc775\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc0ac\uc801 \uc774\uc775 \uce68\ud574\uac00 \uc9c0\ub098\uce58\uac8c \uacfc\uc911\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\ud639\ud568.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \ud604\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uacfc \ud615\ud3c9\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9\uc758 \uc704\ubc95\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- **\uc9c0\ubc29\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c62\uc870(\uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1)**\n- \u2460 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc774 \ub2e4\uc74c \uac01 \ud638\uc758 \uc5b4\ub290 \ud558\ub098\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud560 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc784\uc6a9\uad8c\uc790\ub294 \uc9c1\uad8c\uc73c\ub85c \uba74\uc9c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\n- 6. \ud574\ub2f9 \uc9c1\uae09\u318d\uc9c1\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc790\uaca9\uc99d\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc9c0\uac70\ub098 \uba74\ud5c8\uac00 \ucde8\uc18c\ub418\uc5b4 \ub2f4\ub2f9 \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c\n- \u2461 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1\uc744 \uc2dc\ud0ac \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \ubbf8\ub9ac \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.\n- **\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 1997. 11. 25. \uc120\uace0 97\ub20414637 \ud310\uacb0**\n- **\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2010. 12. 23. \uc120\uace0 2010\ub45020027 \ud310\uacb0**\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 1998\ub144\uacbd 1\ud68c \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \ucc98\ubc8c \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \ucc44\uc6a9 \ud6c4 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \uc774\uc804\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \ub4f1 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2010. 4. 30.\ubd80\ud130 2012. 7. 21.\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub3d9\ubd80\uc5ec\uc131\ubb38\ud654\ud68c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ubb38\ud654\uac00\uc871 \ucc28\ub7c9\ubd09\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc744 \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804\uc740 \ub300\ub9ac\uc6b4\uc804 \ud6c4 \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8 \uc8fc\ucc28\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc6b4\uc804\ud558\ub358 \uc911 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc6b4\uc804\uac70\ub9ac\uac00 \uc57d 150m\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2013. 9. 24. \uc81c1\uc885 \ub300\ud615\uc6b4\uc804\uba74\ud5c8\ub97c \uc7ac\ucde8\ub4dd\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \uc774\ud6c4 \uad74\uc0ad\uae30 \uc790\uaca9\uc99d\uc744 \ucde8\ub4dd\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \ub178\ub825\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ubd80\uc591\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ucc98\uc790\uc2dd\uc774 \uc788\uace0, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ud615\ud3b8\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5f0\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ubcf5\uc9c1 \ubc0f \uc120\ucc98\ub97c \ud0c4\uc6d0\ud568.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1 \uc0ac\uc720 \uc911 '\uc9c1\ubb34\uc218\ud589 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5' \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ud615\uc2dd\uc801 \uc790\uaca9 \uc694\uac74 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc2e4\uc81c \uc9c1\ubb34 \uc218\ud589\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5, \uc5c5\ubb34\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud574\ub2f9 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \ube44\uc704 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \uacbd\uc704, \uacfc\uac70 \uadfc\ubb34 \ud0dc\ub3c4, \uc9d5\uacc4\ub85c \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uacfc \uce68\ud574\ub418\ub294 \uc0ac\uc775\uc758 \ube44\uad50\ud615\ub7c9, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc720\uc0ac \uc0ac\ub840\uc640\uc758 \ud615\ud3c9\uc131 \ub4f1\uc744 \uba74\ubc00\ud788 \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud568.\n- \uc6b4\uc804\uba74\ud5c8 \ucde8\uc18c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc790\uaca9 \uc0c1\uc2e4\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uc0c1 \ub300\uccb4 \uc778\ub825\uc758 \uc720\ubb34, \uc5c5\ubb34 \ubd84\uc7a5\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ucd94\ud6c4 \uc790\uaca9 \uc7ac\ucde8\ub4dd \uac00\ub2a5\uc131 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c1\uad8c\uba74\uc9c1\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \ucc98\ubd84\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc9d5\uacc4 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc81c\uc7ac \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uba3c\uc800 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ube44\ub840\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59\uacfc \ud3c9\ub4f1\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ub428\uc744 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud558\uba70, \uc9d5\uacc4\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \ud589\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\ubc95\uc801 \ud1b5\uc81c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud568."}
- 부수적인 다른 업무 수행은 일시적 사정에 불과하며, 근로자는 운전면허가 필수적인 운전직 공무원임.
- 사후적인 면허 재취득이 소급적으로 처분 효력에 영향을 미치지 않음.
- 다른 직렬로의 전직은 회사의 인력 수급 상황에 따라 달라지는 것이며, 자격을 상실한 공무원을 반드시 전직시켜야 할 법적 근거가 없음.
- 지방공무원법상 면직사유로서의 자격상실이 반드시 영구적일 것을 요건으로 하지 않음.
- 따라서 근로자는 '당해 직급에서 그 직무를 수행할 수 없는 때'에 해당하므로, 근로자의 주장은 이유 없음.
2. 징계재량권 일탈·남용 여부
- 쟁점: 해당 사안 직권면직처분이 재량권 일탈·남용에 해당하는지 여부.
- 법리: 공무원에 대한 징계처분은 징계권자의 재량에 맡겨진 것이나, 사회통념상 현저하게 타당성을 잃어 재량권을 남용한 경우 위법함. 이는 징계사유의 내용과 성질, 행정목적, 징계 양정 기준 등 여러 요소를 종합하여 객관적으로 명백히 부당하다고 인정될 때임(대법원 1997. 11. 25. 선고 97누14637 판결, 대법원 2010. 12. 23. 선고 2010두20027 판결 등 참조).
- 원고 주장:
- 비례의 원칙 위반: 음주운전 동기에 참작할 사정이 있고, 업무에 별다른 지장을 초래하지 않았으며, 면허를 재취득한 점 등을 고려할 때, 단 한 번의 실수로 직권면직시키는 것은 지나치게 과도함.
- 평등의 원칙 위반: 소방공무원, 경찰공무원의 경우 면허결격사유 발생 시 재취득 기회를 주거나 징계에 그치는 경우가 많음. 대구광역시 내부 징계기준은 법규적 효력이 없어 직권면직 외 징계 선택이 가능했음. 유사 사안의 다른 공무원(F)은 정직 1월 처분에 그쳤음.
- 법원 판단:
- 재량권 일탈·남용 인정:
- 근로자는 채용 후 해당 사안 음주운전 이전까지 음주운전 등 징계 전력이 없음.
- 원고