서울행정법원 | 2018-07-19 | 2017구합77237
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
임금채권보장법상 도산등사실인정 신청 기간 도과 여부
결과 요약
- 근로자의 임금채권보장법상 도산등사실인정 신청이 퇴직일 다음 날부터 1년이 도과하여 이루어졌으므로, 회사의 신청 거부 처분은 적법하다고 판단하여 근로자의 청구를 기각함.
사실관계
- 근로자는 2013. 5. 1.부터 B 주식회사(이하 '해당 사안 회사'라 함)의 근로자로 재직함.
- 근로자는 2017. 4. 5. 회사에게 퇴직일을 2017. 2. 17.로 하여 임금채권보장법 시행령 제5조의 도산등사실인정 신청을 함.
- 회사는 해당 사안 회사가 2014. 11. 30.자로 근로자 전원 퇴직 및 폐업한 것으로 확인되므로, 근로자의 퇴직일은 2014. 11. 30.이고, 그로부터 1년이 도과한 2017. 4. 5. 신청하였음을 이유로 신청을 거부함.
- 근로자는 해당 사안 회사의 2014. 11. 30.자 폐업이 위장폐업이며, 임금채권보장법 시행령 제5조 제2항이 위임범위를 벗어나 무효이고, 폐업으로 근로관계가 적법하게 종료되지 않았으므로 2017. 2. 17. 퇴직하였다고 주장하며 해당 처분의 취소를 구함.
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
해당 사안 회사의 위장폐업 여부
- 법리: 위장폐업은 기업이 진실한 폐지 의사 없이 노동조합 와해 등을 목적으로 기업 실체가 존속하면서 근로자를 배제한 채 기업활동을 계속하는 경우를 의미함.
- 법원의 판단:
- 해당 사안 회사가 2014. 12. 17. 동작세무서에 2014. 11. 30.자 폐업 사실을 신고하고, 근로복지공단에 고용보험 피보험자 상실신고 및 사업장 소멸신고를 마쳤음.
- 2014년 부가가치세 매출과세표준 및 납부세액이 존재하지 않으며, 피고 담당 공무원의 2017. 6. 2.자 사업장 소재지 방문 결과 영업을 하지 않는 상태로 확인됨.
- 해당 사안 회사의 상용근로자 고용규모가 2009년 119명에서 2013. 9.경 12명으로 감축되었고, 2014. 12. 1. 최종적으로 소속 근로자가 존재하지 않게 됨.
- 한국거래소는 해당 사안 회사를 2013. 9. 24. 상장폐지 실질심사 대상으로 결정하고, 2014. 2. 19. 상장폐지결정을 하여 2014. 3. 4. 상장폐지됨.
- 폐업신고 이후 해당 사안 회사의 계좌에서 별다른 금융거래 내역이 확인되지 않으며, 법인등기사항전부증명서가 폐쇄되지 않고 상호 및 대표이사 변경등기가 마쳐진 사실만으로 기업활동을 계속하고 있다고 볼 수 없음.
- 근로자가 주장하는 관련 회사들 대부분이 해당 사안 회사 폐업 이전 또는 직후에 폐업신고 및 고용보험 피보험자 상실신고를 하였고, 해당 사안 회사의 영업을 계속하였다고 볼 만한 자료가 없음.
- 위와 같은 사정들을 종합할 때, 해당 사안 회사가 위장폐업을 한 것이라고 보기 어렵고, 신고한 폐업시점인 2014. 11. 30.에 실제로 폐업하였다고 봄이 상당함.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 원고의 청구를 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 원고가 부담한다.
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\ud1f4\uc9c1\uc77c\uc744 2017. 2. 17.\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \uc784\uae08\ucc44\uad8c\ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc81c5\uc870\uc758 \ub3c4\uc0b0\ub4f1\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc778\uc815 \uc2e0\uccad\uc744 \ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 2014. 11. 30.\uc790\ub85c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uc804\uc6d0 \ud1f4\uc9c1 \ubc0f \ud3d0\uc5c5\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud1f4\uc9c1\uc77c\uc740 2014. 11. 30.\uc774\uace0, \uadf8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 1\ub144\uc774 \ub3c4\uacfc\ud55c 2017. 4. 5. \uc2e0\uccad\ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc2e0\uccad\uc744 \uac70\ubd80\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 2014. 11. 30.\uc790 \ud3d0\uc5c5\uc774 \uc704\uc7a5\ud3d0\uc5c5\uc774\uba70, \uc784\uae08\ucc44\uad8c\ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc81c5\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d\uc774 \uc704\uc784\ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098 \ubb34\ud6a8\uc774\uace0, \ud3d0\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc801\ubc95\ud558\uac8c \uc885\ub8cc\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c 2017. 2. 17. \ud1f4\uc9c1\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uba70 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \ucde8\uc18c\ub97c \uad6c\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc704\uc7a5\ud3d0\uc5c5 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc704\uc7a5\ud3d0\uc5c5\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc9c4\uc2e4\ud55c \ud3d0\uc9c0 \uc758\uc0ac \uc5c6\uc774 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc640\ud574 \ub4f1\uc744 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc5c5 \uc2e4\uccb4\uac00 \uc874\uc18d\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub97c \ubc30\uc81c\ud55c \ucc44 \uae30\uc5c5\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud568.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 2014. 12. 17. \ub3d9\uc791\uc138\ubb34\uc11c\uc5d0 2014. 11. 30.\uc790 \ud3d0\uc5c5 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc2e0\uace0\ud558\uace0, \uadfc\ub85c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uacf5\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uace0\uc6a9\ubcf4\ud5d8 \ud53c\ubcf4\ud5d8\uc790 \uc0c1\uc2e4\uc2e0\uace0 \ubc0f \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5 \uc18c\uba78\uc2e0\uace0\ub97c \ub9c8\ucce4\uc74c.\n- 2014\ub144 \ubd80\uac00\uac00\uce58\uc138 \ub9e4\ucd9c\uacfc\uc138\ud45c\uc900 \ubc0f \ub0a9\ubd80\uc138\uc561\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \ud53c\uace0 \ub2f4\ub2f9 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 2017. 6. 2.\uc790 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5 \uc18c\uc7ac\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubb38 \uacb0\uacfc \uc601\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ub428.\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0c1\uc6a9\uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uace0\uc6a9\uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 2009\ub144 119\uba85\uc5d0\uc11c 2013. 9.\uacbd 12\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uac10\ucd95\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, 2014. 12. 1. \ucd5c\uc885\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc18c\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \ub428.\n- \ud55c\uad6d\uac70\ub798\uc18c\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub97c 2013. 9. 24. \uc0c1\uc7a5\ud3d0\uc9c0 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc2ec\uc0ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uace0, 2014. 2. 19. \uc0c1\uc7a5\ud3d0\uc9c0\uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ud558\uc5ec 2014. 3. 4. \uc0c1\uc7a5\ud3d0\uc9c0\ub428.\n- \ud3d0\uc5c5\uc2e0\uace0 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uacc4\uc88c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcc4\ub2e4\ub978 \uae08\uc735\uac70\ub798 \ub0b4\uc5ed\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \ubc95\uc778\ub4f1\uae30\uc0ac\ud56d\uc804\ubd80\uc99d\uba85\uc11c\uac00 \ud3d0\uc1c4\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc0c1\ud638 \ubc0f \ub300\ud45c\uc774\uc0ac \ubcc0\uacbd\ub4f1\uae30\uac00 \ub9c8\uccd0\uc9c4 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc5c5\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uad00\ub828 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub4e4 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud68c\uc0ac \ud3d0\uc5c5 \uc774\uc804 \ub610\ub294 \uc9c1\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ud3d0\uc5c5\uc2e0\uace0 \ubc0f \uace0\uc6a9\ubcf4\ud5d8 \ud53c\ubcf4\ud5d8\uc790 \uc0c1\uc2e4\uc2e0\uace0\ub97c \ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc601\uc5c5\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \ub9cc\ud55c \uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc704\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\uc815\ub4e4\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud560 \ub54c, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 \uc704\uc7a5\ud3d0\uc5c5\uc744 \ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uace0, \uc2e0\uace0\ud55c \ud3d0\uc5c5\uc2dc\uc810\uc778 2014. 11. 30.\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ud3d0\uc5c5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd04\uc774 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 1991. 12. 24. \uc120\uace0 91\ub2042762 \ud310\uacb0\n### \uc784\uae08\ucc44\uad8c\ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc81c5\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d\uc774 \uc704\uc784\uc785\ubc95\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \uc77c\ud0c8\ud558\uc600\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc784\uae08\ucc44\uad8c\ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc95 \uc81c7\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d \uc81c3\ud638\ub294 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\ub839\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\uc0b0\ub4f1\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc778\uc815\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc694\uac74\uacfc \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc815\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc704\uc784\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc81c3\uc790\uc758 \ubcc0\uc81c\ub97c \uc608\uc678\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uaddc\uc815\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \ubc95\ub960\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc870\uc18d\ud788 \ud655\uc815\uc2dc\ud0ac \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc870\ud56d\uc740 \uc704 \ubc95\ub960\uc758 \uc704\uc784\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uace0\uc6a9\ub178\ub3d9\ubd80\uc7a5\uad00\uc758 \ub3c4\uc0b0\ub4f1\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc778\uc815\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc694\uac74 \ub0b4\uc9c0 \uc808\ucc28\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1f4\uc9c1\ud55c \ub0a0\uc758 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub0a0\ubd80\ud130 1\ub144 \uc774\ub0b4\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc0b0\ub4f1\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc778\uc815 \uc2e0\uccad\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc870\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e0\uccad\uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \ubc95\ub960\uc758 \uc704\uc784\ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub09c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc2e0\uccad\uae30\uac04\uc774 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc2e0\uccad\uad8c\uc744 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uce68\ud574\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc608\uce21\uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc9c0\ub098\uce58\uac8c \ub2e8\uae30\uac04\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30\ub3c4 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839 \uc870\ud56d\uc774 \ubc95\ub960\uc758 \uc704\uc784\ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098 \ubb34\ud6a8\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n### \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \ud3d0\uc5c5\uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc885\ub8cc\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \ubc0f \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc758 \uc874\uc18d\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \ud3d0\uc5c5\uc740 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\uac00 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uc704\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud568.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc704\uc7a5\ud3d0\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud3d0\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec \uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uc18c\uc18d \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uc885\ub8cc\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc544\uc57c \ud568.\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 2014. 11. 30. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ud3d0\uc5c5\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uc704 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \uc885\ub8cc\ub428.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uc784\uae08\ucc44\uad8c\ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc95\uc0c1 \ub3c4\uc0b0\ub4f1\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc778\uc815 \uc2e0\uccad\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uac74\uc778 '\ud1f4\uc9c1\uc77c'\uc758 \ud655\uc815\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec, \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ud3d0\uc5c5\uc774 \uc704\uc7a5\ud3d0\uc5c5\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc2e4\uc81c \ud3d0\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud574\ub2f9 \ud3d0\uc5c5\uc77c\uc744 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4 \uc885\ub8cc\uc77c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544 \uc2e0\uccad \uae30\uac04 \uc900\uc218 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud568\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \ud3d0\uc5c5 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubc95\uc778\ub4f1\uae30 \uc874\uc18d, \uc0c1\ud638 \ubcc0\uacbd \ub4f1\uae30, \ub300\ud45c\uc774\uc0ac \ubcc0\uacbd \ub4f1\uae30\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc2e4\uc81c \uae30\uc5c5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uc911\ub2e8\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uc790\ub8cc(\uc138\uae08 \uc2e0\uace0 \ub0b4\uc5ed, \uace0\uc6a9\ubcf4\ud5d8 \uc2e0\uace0 \ub0b4\uc5ed, \uae08\uc735\uac70\ub798 \ub0b4\uc5ed, \ud604\uc7a5 \ud655\uc778 \ub4f1)\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uc704\uc7a5\ud3d0\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud568.\n- \ub610\ud55c, \uc784\uae08\ucc44\uad8c\ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\ub839\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ud55c \ub3c4\uc0b0\ub4f1\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc778\uc815 \uc2e0\uccad \uae30\uac04\uc774 \ubc95\ub960\uc758 \uc704\uc784\ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc2e0\uccad\uad8c\uc744 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uce68\ud574\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud558\uc5ec, \uad00\ub828 \ubc95\uaddc\uc758 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud568.\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uc784\uae08\ucc44\uad8c\ubcf4\uc7a5\uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2e0\uccad \uae30\uac04 \uc900\uc218\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc9c0\ud558\uace0, \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \ud3d0\uc5c5 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud568\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568."}
관련 판례 및 법령
- 대법원 1991. 12. 24. 선고 91누2762 판결
임금채권보장법 시행령 제5조 제2항이 위임입법의 한계를 일탈하였는지 여부
- 법리: 임금채권보장법 제7조 제1항 제3호는 대통령령으로 도산등사실인정을 위한 요건과 절차를 정하도록 위임하고 있으며, 이는 이해관계 없는 제3자의 변제를 예외적으로 인정하는 규정이므로 법률관계를 조속히 확정시킬 필요가 있음.
- 법원의 판단:
- 해당 사안 시행령 조항은 위 법률의 위임에 따라 고용노동부장관의 도산등사실인정을 위한 요건 내지 절차의 일환으로 근로자가 해당 사업에서 퇴직한 날의 다음 날부터 1년 이내에 도산등사실인정 신청을 할 것을 규정하고 있음.
- 따라서 해당 사안 시행령 조항에서 신청기간을 정한 것이 법률의 위임범위를 벗어난 것으로 볼 수 없음.
- 신청기간이 근로자의 신청권을 본질적으로 침해하거나 예측가능성을 벗어날 정도로 지나치게 단기간이라고 보기도 어려움.
- 그러므로 해당 사안 시행령 조항이 법률의 위임범위를 벗어나 무효라고 할 수 없음.
해당 사안 회사의 폐