인천지방법원 부천지원 2024. 3. 12. 선고 2023고단3251 판결 근로기준법위반,근로자퇴직급여보장법위반

인천지방법원 부천지원 | 2024-03-12 | 2023고단3251

판결법원 판례대표 유형경영상해고관련 태그경영악화 해고사업장 폐쇄 해고

상세 페이지법원 판례

법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.

요약 보기 수집 본문·출처 보기

판결요지 · 저장된 요약

원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.

근로자 4명에 대한 임금, 해고예고수당, 퇴직금 미지급 사건

결과 요약

- 피고인에게 징역 4개월에 집행유예 2년 및 사회봉사 80시간을 선고함.

사실관계

- 피고인은 (주)D 대표로서 상시근로자 4명을 사용하여 제조업을 경영하는 사용자임.

- 피고인은 근로자 E 외 3명에게 임금, 해고예고수당, 퇴직금 합계 약 4,800만원을 지급하지 아니함.

- 피고인은 2023. 4. 16. 17:53경 근로자들에게 '2023. 4. 17.부터 경영악화를 이유로 법인을 폐쇄한다'는 내용의 이메일을 보내 사전예고 없이 해고함.

핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단

임금, 해고예고수당, 퇴직금 미지급

- 사용자는 근로자가 사망 또는 퇴직한 경우 14일 이내에 임금, 보상금, 그 밖의 일체의 금품을 지급하여야 하며, 특별한 사정이 있을 경우 당사자 간 합의에 의하여 기일을 연장할 수 있음.

- 사용자는 근로자를 해고하고자 할 때 적어도 30일 전에 예고하여야 하며, 30일 전에 예고하지 아니할 경우 30일분 이상의 통상임금을 지급하여야 함.

- 사용자는 근로자가 퇴직한 경우 14일 이내에 퇴직금을 지급하여야 하며, 특별한 사정이 있는 경우 당사자 간 합의에 따라 지급기일을 연장할 수 있음.

- 피고인은 근로자 4명에게 임금 합계 6,661,777원, 해고예고수당 합계 14,506,754원, 퇴직금 합계 27,300,961원을 지급기일 연장 합의 없이 14일 이내에 지급하지 아니하였음.

- 법원은 피고인의 법정진술, E에 대한 경찰 진술조서, 각 근로계약서, 각 평균임금 및 퇴직금 산정서, 법인 폐쇄 공지 메일 등을 증거로 하여 피고인의 범죄사실을 인정함.

수집 본문·요약 및 출처

확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.

수집 본문 · 완전성 미확인

공식 원문 미확인

확보한 수집 본문

주문

피고인을 징역 4개월에 처한다. 다만, 이 판결 확정일부터 2년간 위 형의 집행을 유예한다. 피고인에게 80시간의 사회봉사를 명한다.

같은 수집본의 저장 텍스트 보기 · 완전성 미확인

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