의정부지방법원 2023. 5. 4. 선고 2022나206897 판결 임금

- 회사가 주장하는 일당 120,000원 기준의 사전 합의는 믿기 어려움.

- 근로자의 총 근로일수는 8일로 산정됨 (2021. 11. 10. 18:00부터 11. 18. 11:30까지).

- 월 4,000,000원을 2021년 11월의 총 평일 근로일수인 22일로 나눈 일당은 181,818원임.

- 따라서 회사는 근로자에게 8일간의 근로에 대한 임금 총 1,454,544원(181,818원 × 8일) 중 근로자가 지급받았음을 인정한 840,000원을 공제한 나머지 614,544원 및 이에 대한 지연손해금을 지급할 의무가 있음.

위자료 청구

- 판단: 근로자가 제출한 증거만으로는 고용 기간 중 회사의 불법행위가 있었다거나, 임금 미지급으로 인해 재산적 손해의 배상만으로는 회복할 수 없는 정신적 손해를 입었다는 사실을 인정하기에 부족하고 달리 이를 인정할 증거가 없으므로, 근로자의 위자료 청구는 이유 없음.

검토

- 본 판결은 가사사용인에 대한 근로기준법 및 최저임금법의 예외 규정을 명확히 확인하면서도, 당사자 간의 합의된 보수 기준을 존중하여 임금을 산정함. 특히, 채용 광고의 내용과 면접 과정에서의 합의 내용을 종합적으로 고려하여 시용 기간 중의 임금 산정 기준을 판단한 점이 주목할 만함. 이는 가사사용인 고용 계약에서 명확한 계약서 작성이 부재할 경우, 채용 광고 내용이 중요한 판단 기준이 될 수 있음을 시사함.

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\uc804\uc81c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc6a9 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uac16\uae30\ub85c \ud569\uc758\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubd04\uc774 \ud0c0\ub2f9\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ub2f9 120,000\uc6d0 \uae30\uc900\uc758 \uc0ac\uc804 \ud569\uc758\ub294 \ubbff\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ucd1d \uadfc\ub85c\uc77c\uc218\ub294 8\uc77c\ub85c \uc0b0\uc815\ub428 (2021. 11. 10. 18:00\ubd80\ud130 11. 18. 11:30\uae4c\uc9c0).\n- \uc6d4 4,000,000\uc6d0\uc744 2021\ub144 11\uc6d4\uc758 \ucd1d \ud3c9\uc77c \uadfc\ub85c\uc77c\uc218\uc778 22\uc77c\ub85c \ub098\ub208 \uc77c\ub2f9\uc740 181,818\uc6d0\uc784.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c 8\uc77c\uac04\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc784\uae08 \ucd1d 1,454,544\uc6d0(181,818\uc6d0 \u00d7 8\uc77c) \uc911 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc9c0\uae09\ubc1b\uc558\uc74c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud55c 840,000\uc6d0\uc744 \uacf5\uc81c\ud55c \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 614,544\uc6d0 \ubc0f \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc190\ud574\uae08\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n### \uc704\uc790\ub8cc \uccad\uad6c\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**: \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \uc99d\uac70\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uace0\uc6a9 \uae30\uac04 \uc911 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac70\ub098, \uc784\uae08 \ubbf8\uc9c0\uae09\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc801 \uc190\ud574\uc758 \ubc30\uc0c1\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \uc785\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uace0 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc774\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc704\uc790\ub8cc \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uac00\uc0ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \ubc0f \ucd5c\uc800\uc784\uae08\ubc95\uc758 \uc608\uc678 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790 \uac04\uc758 \ud569\uc758\ub41c \ubcf4\uc218 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud558\uc5ec \uc784\uae08\uc744 \uc0b0\uc815\ud568. \ud2b9\ud788, \ucc44\uc6a9 \uad11\uace0\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \uba74\uc811 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud569\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\uc6a9 \uae30\uac04 \uc911\uc758 \uc784\uae08 \uc0b0\uc815 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ud310\ub2e8\ud55c \uc810\uc774 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud568. \uc774\ub294 \uac00\uc0ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc778 \uace0\uc6a9 \uacc4\uc57d\uc5d0\uc11c \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\uc11c \uc791\uc131\uc774 \ubd80\uc7ac\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ucc44\uc6a9 \uad11\uace0 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568."}