서울남부지방법원 | 2019-12-12 | 2019나54366
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
판정 결과
법원은 근로자가 사용자(회사) 및 동료 쇼호스트, PD를 상대로 제기한 손해배상 청구를 기각하고, 항소비용을 근로자가 부담하도록 판결하였다.
핵심 쟁점
근로자는 사용자(회사)가 부적절한 근무환경을 제공하고 집단 따돌림(직장 내 괴롭힘)을 방치했으며, 동료와 PD로부터 모욕적 발언(명예훼손)을 당했다고 주장하였다. 구체적인 욕설과 비하 발언이 불법행위에 해당하는지가 핵심 쟁점이었다.
판정 근거
법원은 근로자가 제출한 녹취록 등 증거가 근로자 본인의 피해 주장을 담은 내용에 불과하여 가해자들의 불법행위를 직접 입증하기에 부족하다고 판단하였다. 불법행위(민법 제750조)가 성립하려면 고의·과실에 의한 위법 행위가 사회상규에 위배되는 정도에 이르러야 하나, 제출된 증거만으로는 이를 인정할 수 없다고 보았다.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 원고의 피고들에 대한 항소를 모두 기각한다. 2. 항소비용은 원고가 부담한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \uc1fc\ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc9d1\ub2e8 \ub530\ub3cc\ub9bc \ubc0f \ubaa8\uc695 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c \uae30\uac01\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud56d\uc18c\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n- \ud56d\uc18c\ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2016. 7. 1.\ubd80\ud130 2017. 6. 30.\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac(\uc8fc\uc2dd\ud68c\uc0ac B)\uc758 \uc1fc\ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0 C\uc740 \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc18c\uc18d \uc1fc\ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8, \ud53c\uace0 D\ub294 \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc18c\uc18d PD\uc784.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud55c \uadfc\ubb34 \ud658\uacbd \uc81c\uacf5, \uc9d1\ub2e8 \ub530\ub3cc\ub9bc 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\uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0 D\uac00 \uc801\ub300\uc801\uc778 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uace0, \uc695\uc124(\uc608: \"\ubb50 \uc774\ub7f0 \ub610\ub77c\uc774 \uac19\uc740 \ub144\uc774 \ub2e4 \uc788\uc5b4.\")\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \uc131\ub9bd \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub294 \uace0\uc758 \ub610\ub294 \uacfc\uc2e4\ub85c \ud0c0\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uc190\ud574\ub97c \uac00\ud558\ub294 \uc704\ubc95\ud55c \ud589\uc704\ub85c, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc0c1\uaddc\uc5d0 \uc704\ubc30\ub418\ub294 \uc815\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub7ec\uc57c \ud568.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \uc99d\uac70(\ub179\ucde8\ub85d \ub4f1)\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30 \ubd80\uc871\ud568.\n- \uac11 \uc81c2\ud638\uc99d\uc758 1, 2, 3 \ub179\ucde8\ub85d\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ud53c\ud574 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0 C, D\uc758 \ud589\uc704 \uc911 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84(\uc608: \ud53c\uace0 C\uc758 \"\uba38\ub9ac \ub354\ub7fd\ub2e4\" \ubc1c\uc5b8, \ud53c\uace0 D\uc758 \"\ub610\ub77c\uc774 \uac19\uc740 \ub144\" \ubc1c\uc5b8)\uc740 \uadf8 \uacbd\uc704, \uc804\ud6c4 \uc0c1\ud669 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4 **\uc0ac\ud68c\uc0c1\uaddc\uc5d0 \uc704\ubc30\ub418\uc5b4 \uc704\ubc95\ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0**.\n- \ud53c\uace0 C\uc758 \uc695\uc124\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubaa8\uc695\uc8c4 \uace0\uc18c \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb34\uc8c4 \ud310\uacb0\uc774 \uc120\uace0\ub41c \uc810(\uc11c\uc6b8\ub0a8\ubd80\uc9c0\ubc29\ubc95\uc6d0 2017\uace0\uc8151902\ud638)\ub3c4 \uace0\ub824\ub428.\n- \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uadfc\ubb34 \ud0dc\ub3c4(\uc9c0\uac01 60\ud68c, \uacb0\uadfc 26\ud68c) \ubc0f \ub179\ud654 \ubc29\uc1a1 \ud3c9\uac00(\ud3c9\uade0 50~60\uc810\ub300)\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c, \uc0dd\ubc29\uc1a1\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \ucc28\ubcc4 \ub300\uc6b0\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c4\uc220\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uadfc\ubb34 \ud0dc\ub3c4\uac00 \ubd88\uc131\uc2e4\ud558\uace0 \uc778\uac04\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc6d0\ub9cc\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc5ec \uac08\ub4f1\uc774 \uc57c\uae30\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \ub530\ub3cc\ub9bc\uc740 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \ucde8\uc9c0\uc784.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac \uadfc\ubb34 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 50\uc5ec \ud68c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc0dd\ubc29\uc1a1\uc744 \ucc38\uad00\ud558\uace0, 2016. 11.\ubd80\ud130 2017. 5.\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucd1d 75\uac1c \uc0c1\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub179\ud654 \ubc29\uc1a1\uc5d0 \uc1fc\ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c \ucc38\uc5ec\ud560 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ubc1b\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc9c0\uac01 \ud68c\uc218\ub294 60\ud68c, \uacb0\uadfc \ud68c\uc218\ub294 26\ud68c \uac00\ub7c9\uc784.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc1fc\ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud3c9\uac00\ub294 \ud3c9\uade0 50~60\uc810\ub300(100\uc810 \ub9cc\uc810)\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce68.\n- \uc57d 20\uc5ec \uba85\uc758 \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uadfc\ubb34 \ud0dc\ub3c4\uac00 \ubd88\uc131\uc2e4\ud558\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud560 \uc904 \ubaa8\ub974\uba70, \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ubd88\ub9cc\uc744 \ud45c\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc774\uace0, \uc778\uac04\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc6d0\ub9cc\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc5ec \uac08\ub4f1\uc774 \uc57c\uae30\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \ub530\ub3cc\ub9bc\uc740 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \ucde8\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9c4\uc220\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uacbd\ub3c4 \uc6b0\uc6b8\uc99d \uc9c4\ub2e8\uc11c\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc9c4\uc220\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ub428.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uad34\ub86d\ud798 \ubc0f \ub530\ub3cc\ub9bc \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 **\uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uc99d\uac70\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc0c1\uaddc\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \uc131\ub9bd \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \ud310\ub2e8**\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.\n- \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ub179\ucde8\ub85d\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uace0, **\ud589\uc704\uc758 \uacbd\uc704, \uc804\ud6c4 \uc0c1\ud669, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \uc704\ubc95\uc131 \uc815\ub3c4\uac00 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc0c1\uaddc\uc5d0 \uc704\ubc30\ub418\ub294 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub7ec\uc57c \ud568**\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uac08\ub4f1 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc8fc\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uac10\uc815\uc774\ub098 \ubd88\ub9cc \ud45c\ucd9c\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, **\uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\uc640 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uc758 \uc694\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud574\uc57c \ud568**\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \ud53c\uace0 C\uc758 \uc695\uc124\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud615\uc0ac\uc0ac\uac74 \ubb34\uc8c4 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \uc778\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec, **\ud615\uc0ac\uc0c1 \ubb34\uc8c4 \ud310\uacb0\uc774 \ubbfc\uc0ac\uc0c1 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c**\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.\n- \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uad34\ub86d\ud798 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uc758 \uc8fc\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uac10\uc815\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, **\ud53c\ud574\uc790\uc758 \uadfc\ubb34 \ud0dc\ub3c4, \uc5c5\ubb34 \uc131\uacfc, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c4\uc220 \ub4f1 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc778 \uc815\ud669\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \ud310\ub2e8**\ud568."}