서울고등법원 | 2012-11-30 | 2011나87947
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
보험설계사 위촉계약 부당 해지 및 수당환수금 채무 부존재 확인
결과 요약
- 회사는 근로자 B, E, F에게 부당 해지로 인한 손해배상금 및 수입안정수당 부당공제액을 지급함.
- 근로자 B, E, F의 회사에 대한 수당환수금 채무는 존재하지 않음을 확인함.
- 원고 D의 청구는 기각됨.
사실관계
- 근로자들은 피고(변경 전 상호: 금호생명보험 주식회사)와 BM(지점장)으로 보험설계사 위촉계약을 체결하고 업무를 수행하다가 해촉됨.
- 회사는 영업부진과 투자손실로 인한 경영악화로 2009. 6. FC채널 조직개편을 단행하고, 근로자들을 포함한 BM들을 해임하거나 신분 전환하기로 결정함.
- 회사는 원고 D에게는 해촉을, 근로자 B, E, F에게는 SM으로 신분 전환을 통보함.
- 원고 D는 위촉계약 해지를 요청하고 해지조서를 제출하여 2009. 7. 1. 해촉 처리됨.
- 근로자 B, F은 위탁계약 해지 요청서를 제출하고, 원고 E은 SM 업무를 수행하지 않자, 회사는 이들을 2009. 8. 3.자로 해촉 처리함.
- 근로자들은 회사의 부당 해촉으로 인한 손해배상 및 수당환수금 채무 부존재 확인을 청구함.
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
위촉계약의 법적 성격 및 해지의 정당성
- 법리: 위임계약은 당사자 일방이 부득이한 사유 없이 상대방의 불리한 시기에 계약을 해지한 때에는 손해를 배상해야 함. 위임인의 이익과 함께 수임인의 이익도 목적으로 하는 위임계약의 경우, 위임인이 정당한 이유 없이 계약을 해지하면 수임인에게 손해배상 책임이 발생함.
- 판단:
- 원고 D: 원고 D가 스스로 위촉계약 해지를 요청하고 해지조서를 제출한 점을 고려할 때, 원고 D에 대한 위촉계약 해지는 당사자 합의에 따른 정당한 해지로 판단함. 따라서 원고 D의 손해배상 청구는 이유 없음.
- 근로자 B, E, F:
- BM에서 SM으로의 신분 전환은 BM으로서의 위촉계약을 해지하고 SM으로서의 위촉계약을 새로 체결하는 것으로 봄이 타당함.
- 회사의 조직개편 필요성 및 근로자들의 저조한 평가 결과는 인정되나, 위촉계약서에 명시된 해지 사유에 해당하지 않음. 특히 '기타 본 계약을 유지할 수 없다고 판단되는 정당한 사유'는 보험설계사의 귀책사유가 있는 경우를 의미하며, 회사의 경영상황에 따른 조직개편은 이에 해당하지 않음.
- 근로자 B, F은 평가대상에 해당하지 않거나, 근로자들 모두 평가 결과가 1회 기준미달에 불과하여 해임 대상이 된다고 보기 어려움.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 제1심판결 중 원고 B, E의 금원 지급 청구 부분을 당심에서 확장된 청구를 포함하여 다음과 같이 변경한다. 가. 피고는 ① 원고 B에게 18,658,005원 및 그 중 11,363,178원에 대하여는 2009. 10. 8.부터, 7,294,827원에 대하여는 2011. 5. 28.부터, ② 원고 E에게 43,681,098원 및 그 중 24,510,741원에 대하여는 2009. 10. 8.부터, 19,170,357원에 대하여는 2011. 5. 28.부터 각 2012. 11. 30.까지는 연 5%, 그 다음 날부터 다 갚는 날까지는 연 20%의 각 비율로 계산한 돈을 각 지급하라. 나. 원고 B, E의 나머지 청구를 모두 기각한다. 2. 제1심판결의 원고 F 금원 지급 청구 부분 중 아래에서 지급을 명하는 금원에해당하는 원고 F 패소 부분을 취소한다. 피고는 원고 F에게 16,363,056원 및 이에 대하여 2011. 5. 28.부터 2012. 11. 30.까지는 연 6%, 그 다음 날부터 다 갚는 날까지는 연 20%의 각 비율로 계산한 돈을 지급하라. 3. 제1심판결 중 원고 B, E, F의 채무부존재확인 청구 부분을 취소한다. 피고에 대한 원고 B의 26,868,748원, 원고 E의 13,118,948원, 원고 F의 39,761,528원의 각 수당환수금 지급채무는 존재하지 아니함을 확인한다. 4. 원고 D의 항소와 당심에서 확장된 청구 및 원고 F의 나머지 항소를 모두 기각한다. 5. 원고 B, E과 피고 사이에 생긴 소송총비용 중 70%는 원고 B, E이, 나머지는 피고가, 원고 F과 피고 사이에 생긴 소송총비용 중 50%는 원고 F이, 나머지는 피고가 각 부담하고, 원고 D와 피고 사이의 항소제기 이후의 소송비용은 원고 D가 부담한다. 6. 제1의 가항 및 제2항 중 금원 지급 부분은 가집행할 수 있다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc124\uacc4\uc0ac \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d \ubd80\ub2f9 \ud574\uc9c0 \ubc0f \uc218\ub2f9\ud658\uc218\uae08 \ucc44\ubb34 \ubd80\uc874\uc7ac \ud655\uc778\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0 B, E, F\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd80\ub2f9 \ud574\uc9c0\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uae08 \ubc0f \uc218\uc785\uc548\uc815\uc218\ub2f9 \ubd80\ub2f9\uacf5\uc81c\uc561\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 B, E, F\uc758 \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc218\ub2f9\ud658\uc218\uae08 \ucc44\ubb34\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 D\uc758 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uae30\uac01\ub428.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \ud53c\uace0(\ubcc0\uacbd \uc804 \uc0c1\ud638: \uae08\ud638\uc0dd\uba85\ubcf4\ud5d8 \uc8fc\uc2dd\ud68c\uc0ac)\uc640 BM(\uc9c0\uc810\uc7a5)\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc124\uacc4\uc0ac \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud558\uace0 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \ud574\ucd09\ub428.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc601\uc5c5\ubd80\uc9c4\uacfc \ud22c\uc790\uc190\uc2e4\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uacbd\uc601\uc545\ud654\ub85c 2009. 6. FC\ucc44\ub110 \uc870\uc9c1\uac1c\ud3b8\uc744 \ub2e8\ud589\ud558\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c BM\ub4e4\uc744 \ud574\uc784\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc2e0\ubd84 \uc804\ud658\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0 D\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ud574\ucd09\uc744, \uc6d0\uace0 B, E, F\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 SM\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e0\ubd84 \uc804\ud658\uc744 \ud1b5\ubcf4\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 D\ub294 \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\ub97c \uc694\uccad\ud558\uace0 \ud574\uc9c0\uc870\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec 2009. 7. 1. \ud574\ucd09 \ucc98\ub9ac\ub428.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 B, F\uc740 \uc704\ud0c1\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0 \uc694\uccad\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0 E\uc740 SM \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc790, \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 2009. 8. 3.\uc790\ub85c \ud574\ucd09 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ubd80\ub2f9 \ud574\ucd09\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ubc0f \uc218\ub2f9\ud658\uc218\uae08 \ucc44\ubb34 \ubd80\uc874\uc7ac \ud655\uc778\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \uc131\uaca9 \ubc0f \ud574\uc9c0\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc704\uc784\uacc4\uc57d\uc740 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790 \uc77c\ubc29\uc774 \ubd80\ub4dd\uc774\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\uc758 \ubd88\ub9ac\ud55c \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud574\uc9c0\ud55c \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \ubc30\uc0c1\ud574\uc57c \ud568. \uc704\uc784\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc218\uc784\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\ub3c4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc704\uc784\uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc704\uc784\uc778\uc774 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc774 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud574\uc9c0\ud558\uba74 \uc218\uc784\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud568.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- **\uc6d0\uace0 D**: \uc6d0\uace0 D\uac00 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\ub97c \uc694\uccad\ud558\uace0 \ud574\uc9c0\uc870\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \uc810\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c, \uc6d0\uace0 D\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790 \ud569\uc758\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud574\uc9c0\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud568. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0 D\uc758 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\uc6d0\uace0 B, E, F**:\n- BM\uc5d0\uc11c SM\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc2e0\ubd84 \uc804\ud658\uc740 BM\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud574\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 SM\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uc0c8\ub85c \uccb4\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubd04\uc774 \ud0c0\ub2f9\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uac1c\ud3b8 \ud544\uc694\uc131 \ubc0f \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc800\uc870\ud55c \ud3c9\uac00 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub098, \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\uc5d0 \uba85\uc2dc\ub41c \ud574\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c. \ud2b9\ud788 '\uae30\ud0c0 \ubcf8 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ub418\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720'\ub294 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc124\uacc4\uc0ac\uc758 \uadc0\ucc45\uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uacbd\uc601\uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc870\uc9c1\uac1c\ud3b8\uc740 \uc774\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 B, F\uc740 \ud3c9\uac00\ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac70\ub098, \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud3c9\uac00 \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 1\ud68c \uae30\uc900\ubbf8\ub2ec\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\uc784 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0 \uc2dc \uc694\uad6c\ub418\ub294 \uc11c\uba74 \ud1b5\ubcf4 \ubc0f \uc18c\uba85 \uae30\ud68c \ubd80\uc5ec \ub4f1 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc804\ud600 \uac70\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0 B, E, F\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \uc2e4\uccb4\uc801, \uc808\ucc28\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d\uc5d0 \uc704\ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ubbfc\ubc95 \uc81c689\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d, \uc81c2\ud56d: \uc704\uc784\uacc4\uc57d\uc740 \uac01 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uac00 \uc5b8\uc81c\ub4e0\uc9c0 \ud574\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ub2e4\ub9cc \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790 \uc77c\ubc29\uc774 \ubd80\ub4dd\uc774\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\uc758 \ubd88\ub9ac\ud55c \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud574\uc9c0\ud55c \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \ubc30\uc0c1\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud560 \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4.\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2000. 4. 25. \uc120\uace0 98\ub2e447108 \ud310\uacb0: \uc704\uc784\uacc4\uc57d\uc774 \uc704\uc784\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc218\uc784\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\ub3c4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294, \uc704\uc784\uc778\uc758 \ud574\uc9c0 \uc790\uc720\uac00 \uc81c\ud55c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc704\uc784\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 \uc704\uc784\uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ud574\uc9c0 \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc640 \uad00\uacc4\uc5c6\uc774 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc704\uc784\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud574\uc9c0\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\uc778 \uc218\uc784\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc740 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \ubc30\uc0c1\ud560 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.\n### \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ubc94\uc704\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \ubd80\ub2f9 \ud574\uc9c0\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ub294 \ud574\uc9c0 \ud6c4 \ub0a8\uc740 \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d \uae30\uac04 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc5bb\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc218\uc785 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b0\uc815\ud568. \uc911\uac04\uc218\uc785\uc740 \uc190\ud574\uc561\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uc81c\ud568.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- **\ub0a8\uc740 \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d \uae30\uac04**: \uc790\ub3d9\uac31\uc2e0 \uc870\ud56d\uc740 \uacc4\uc57d\uc5f0\uc7a5 \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \ud569\uce58\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud558\uba70, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uac1c\ud3b8 \ud544\uc694\uc131 \ub4f1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c 1\ub144 \uc790\ub3d9\uac31\uc2e0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc544, \ub2f9\ucd08 \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d \uae30\uac04\uc778 1\ub144\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uc815\ud568.\n- **\ubbf8\uc218\ub839 \ucd08\uae30\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc218\ub2f9**: \uc6d0\uace0 B\uc740 22,500,000\uc6d0, \uc6d0\uace0 E\uc740 20,000,000\uc6d0, \uc6d0\uace0 F\uc740 15,000,000\uc6d0.\n- **\ubbf8\uc218\ub839 \uae30\ud0c0 \uc218\ub2f9**: \uc6d0\uace0 B\uc740 13,579,595\uc6d0, \uc6d0\uace0 E\uc740 10,539,730\uc6d0. (\uc6d0\uace0 F\uc740 \uae30\ud0c0 \uc218\ub2f9 \uccad\uad6c \uc5c6\uc74c)\n- **\uc911\uac04\uc218\uc785 \uacf5\uc81c**: \uc6d0\uace0 B\uc740 40,178,828\uc6d0, \uc6d0\uace0 E\uc740 5,950,000\uc6d0 \uacf5\uc81c. \uc6d0\uace0 B\uc758 2009. 7.\ubd84 \ucd08\uae30\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc218\ub2f9 6,000,000\uc6d0\ub3c4 \uacf5\uc81c.\n- **\ud604\uac00 \uacc4\uc0b0**: \uc6d0\uace0 B\uc740 11,363,178\uc6d0, \uc6d0\uace0 E\uc740 24,510,741\uc6d0, \uc6d0\uace0 F\uc740 14,968,750\uc6d0.\n### \uc704\uc790\ub8cc \uccad\uad6c (\uc6d0\uace0 F)\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uacc4\uc57d\uc0c1 \ucc44\ubb34\ubd88\uc774\ud589\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc801 \uc190\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc2dc, \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc801 \uc190\ud574 \ubc30\uc0c1\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\ubcf5\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uace0\ud1b5\uc774 \uc788\uace0 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\uc774 \uc774\ub97c \uc54c\uc558\uac70\ub098 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud558\uc5ec \uc704\uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud568.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**: \uc6d0\uace0 F\uc774 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc801 \uc190\ud574 \ubc30\uc0c1\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\ubcf5\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \uc785\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815 \ubc0f \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc774\ub97c \uc54c\uc558\uac70\ub098 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc704\uc790\ub8cc \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2004. 11. 12. \uc120\uace0 2002\ub2e453865 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2005. 3. 24. \uc120\uace0 2005\ub2e4213 \ud310\uacb0\n### \uc218\uc785\uc548\uc815\uc218\ub2f9 \ubd80\ub2f9\uacf5\uc81c\uc561 \uccad\uad6c \ubc0f \uc218\ub2f9\ud658\uc218\uae08 \ucc44\ubb34 \ubd80\uc874\uc7ac \ud655\uc778\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud574\uc9c0\ub97c \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \uc0b0\uc815\ub41c \uac01\uc885 \uc218\ub2f9\ud658\uc218\uc561\uc744 \uacf5\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\uba70, \uc801\ub9bd\ub41c \uc218\uc785\uc548\uc815\uc218\ub2f9\uc740 \ubd80\ub2f9\uc774\ub4dd\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\ud658\ud574\uc57c \ud568.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- **\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc2dc\ud589\uc9c0\uce68\uc758 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131**: \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\ub294 \uc57d\uad00\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub098, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc2dc\ud589\uc9c0\uce68\uc740 \uac1c\uc815 \uacbd\uc704, \uc804\ud6c4 \uc0ac\uc815, \uac1c\uc815 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \ud569\ub9ac\uc131 \ub4f1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c \uc57d\uad00\uaddc\uc81c\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc704\ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \ubb34\ud6a8\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- **\uc6d0\uace0 D**: \uc6d0\uace0 D\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \ud569\uc758\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud574\uc9c0\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc0b0\uc815\ub41c \uc218\ub2f9\ud658\uc218\uae08 54,396,748\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc18\ud658\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\uc74c. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0 D\uc758 \uc218\ub2f9\ud658\uc218\uae08 \ucc44\ubb34 \ubd80\uc874\uc7ac \ud655\uc778 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\uc6d0\uace0 B, E, F**: \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc704 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\uac00 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc774\uc0c1, \ud574\uc9c0 \ud6c4 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uac01\uc885 \uc218\ub2f9\ud658\uc218\uc561\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b0\uc815\ub41c \uc218\ub2f9\ud658\uc218\uae08\uc744 \uc704 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc18\ud658\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- **\uc218\uc785\uc548\uc815\uc218\ub2f9 \ubd80\ub2f9\uacf5\uc81c\uc561**: \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0 B\uc5d0\uac8c 7,294,827\uc6d0, \uc6d0\uace0 E\uc5d0\uac8c 19,170,357\uc6d0, \uc6d0\uace0 F\uc5d0\uac8c 1,394,306\uc6d0\uc758 \uc218\uc785\uc548\uc815\uc218\ub2f9\uc744 \ubd80\ub2f9\uc774\ub4dd\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\ud658\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\uc218\ub2f9\ud658\uc218\uae08 \ucc44\ubb34 \ubd80\uc874\uc7ac \ud655\uc778**: \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc6d0\uace0 B\uc758 26,868,748\uc6d0, \uc6d0\uace0 E\uc758 13,118,948\uc6d0, \uc6d0\uace0 F\uc758 39,761,528\uc6d0\uc758 \uac01 \uc218\ub2f9\ud658\uc218\uae08 \uc9c0\uae09\ucc44\ubb34\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud568\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \uc57d\uad00\uc758 \uaddc\uc81c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c2\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d: \"\uc57d\uad00\"\uc774\ub77c \ud568\uc740 \uadf8 \uba85\uce6d\uc774\ub098 \ud615\ud0dc \ub610\ub294 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ubd88\ubb38\ud558\uace0 \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \uc77c\ubc29 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uac00 \ub2e4\uc218 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\uacfc \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \ud615\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ubbf8\ub9ac \ub9c8\ub828\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc124\uacc4\uc0ac \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uc704\uc784\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc218\uc784\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\ub3c4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc704\uc784\uacc4\uc57d\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544, \uc704\uc784\uc778\uc758 \uc77c\ubc29\uc801\uc778 \ud574\uc9c0\uad8c \ud589\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud55c \uc810\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uacbd\uc601\uc0c1 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc870\uc9c1\uac1c\ud3b8\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud55c \ud574\uc9c0\uac00 \uc704\ucd09\uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\uc0c1 \ud574\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \uc808\ucc28\uc801 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\ub3c4 \uacb0\uc5ec\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec \uc124\uacc4\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc758\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.\n- \uc57d\uad00\uc758 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uac1c\uc815 \uacbd\uc704\uc640 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \ud569\ub9ac\uc131\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \ubb34\ud6a8\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud55c \uc810\ub3c4 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud568.\n- \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uc561 \uc0b0\uc815 \uc2dc \uc911\uac04\uc218\uc785\uc744 \uacf5\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \ud604\uac00 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uc190\ud574\uc561\uc744 \uc0b0\ucd9c\ud55c \uc810\ub3c4 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc0c1 \ucc38\uace0\ud560 \uac00\uce58\uac00 \uc788\uc74c."}
- 회사는 위촉계약 해지 시 요구되는 서면 통보 및 소명 기회 부여 등 절차를 전혀 거치지 않음.
- 따라서 근로자 B, E, F에 대한 위촉계약 해지는 실체적, 절차적으로 위촉계약에 위반하여 이루어진 것으로 정당한 이유가 없다고 판단함.
관련 판례 및 법령
- 민법 제689조 제1항, 제2항: 위임계약은 각 당사자가 언제든지 해지할 수 있고, 다만 당사자 일방이 부득이한 사유 없이 상대방의 불리한 시기에 계약을 해지한 때에는 그 손해를 배상하여야 할 뿐이다.
- 대법원 2000. 4. 25. 선고 98다47108 판결: 위임계약이 위임인의 이익과 함께 수임인의 이익도 목적으로 하는 경우에는, 위임인의 해지 자유가 제한되어 위임인으로서는 위임계약의 해지 자체는 정당한 이유 여부와 관계없이 할 수 있다 하더라도 정당한 이유 없이 위임계약을 해지한 경우에는 상대방인 수임인에게 그로 말미암은 손해를 배상할 책임이 있다.
손해배상 범위
- 법리: 부당 해지로 인한 손해는 해지 후 남은 위촉계약 기간 내에 얻지 못한 수입 상당액으로 산정함. 중간수입은 손해액에서 공제함.
- 판단:
- 남은 위촉계약 기간: 자동갱신 조항은 계약연장 의사의 합치가 있을 경우를 전제로 하며, 회사의 조직개편 필요성 등을 고려할 때 1년 자동갱신은 어렵다고 보아, 당초 위촉계약 기간인 1년으로 한정함.
- 미수령 초기지원수당: 근로자 B은 22,50