대전지방법원 | 2023-09-20 | 2022나119778
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
판정 결과
근로자의 사직서 제출이 진의에 기한 합의해지로 인정되고, 사용자(회사)의 근로계약 해지는 정당하다고 판단됐다.
핵심 쟁점
배우자 출산휴가 복귀 후 업무 변경·감봉 통보가 직장 내 괴롭힘에 해당하는지, 이로 인한 사직 의사표시가 강요에 의한 것인지 여부가 쟁점이었다.
판정 근거
사용자(회사)가 괴롭힘 관련 내부 조사를 실시했고, 근로자가 자발적으로 사직서를 제출한 것으로 인정됐다. 출산휴가 후 처우 변경에 대한 별도 불법행위 책임이 증명되지 않았다고 봤다.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 원고의 항소를 기각한다. 2. 항소비용은 원고가 부담한다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \ubc30\uc6b0\uc790 \ucd9c\uc0b0\ud734\uac00 \ud6c4 \ubd88\ub9ac\ud55c \ucc98\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131 \ubc0f \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784 \uc720\ubb34\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \ubd80\ub4dd\uc774\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud574\uc9c0\uc774\uba70, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uae30\uac01\ub428.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2018. 7. \uc6d0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc785\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\uc0b0\ubcf4\uc548 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud568.\n- 2021. 11. 24.\ubd80\ud130 2021. 12. 8.\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubc30\uc6b0\uc790 \ucd9c\uc0b0\ud734\uac00\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud568.\n- \ucd9c\uc0b0\ud734\uac00 \ubcf5\uadc0 \ud6c4 C \uc774\uc0ac\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c **\ucd9c\uc0b0\ud734\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc5c5\ubb34 \ubc30\uc81c, \uc5c5\ubb34 \ubcc0\uacbd(\uc804\uc0b0\ubcf4\uc548 \u2192 \uad00\uc138\uc0ac \ud589\uc815\ubcf4\uc870), \uae09\uc5ec \uac10\ucd95**\uc744 \ud1b5\ubcf4\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \ubc18\ubc1c\ud558\uba70 \uc721\uc544\ud734\uc9c1 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc1d\ud788\uace0, 2021. 12. 9. '\uc77c\ubc29\uc801 \uc5c5\ubb34 \ubcf4\uc9c1 \ubcc0\uacbd, \uac10\ubd09, \uc9c1\uc704 \ud558\ub77d \uac00\ub2a5\uc131, \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uad34\ub86d\ud798' \ub4f1\uc744 \uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \uc0ac\uc9c1\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c1\uc11c\ub97c \uc218\ub9ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc5c5\ubb34 \ubcf5\uadc0\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uba70 \ubb34\ub2e8 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc774\ud0c8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uacbd\uace0\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2022. 2. 16. C \uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uad34\ub86d\ud798 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc9c4\uc0c1\uc870\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub97c \uac1c\ucd5c\ud558\uace0 C \uc774\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uacbd\uc9d5\uacc4 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\uac00 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uace0\uc6a9\uae30\uac04 \uc57d\uc815\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd80\ub4dd\uc774\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud574\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c(\ubbfc\ubc95 \uc81c661\uc870 \ubcf8\ubb38).\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c1\uc11c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \uc81c\ucd9c \uacbd\uc704\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c1 \uc758\uc0ac\ud45c\uc2dc\ub294 \ubd80\ub4dd\uc774\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720\ub97c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud55c \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0 \uc758\uc0ac\ud45c\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n- **\ub0a8\ub140\uace0\uc6a9\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc77c\u00b7\uac00\uc815 \uc591\ub9bd \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c18\uc870\uc7582 \uc81c5\ud56d\uc740 \ubc30\uc6b0\uc790 \ucd9c\uc0b0\ud734\uac00\ub97c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\ub9ac\ud55c \ucc98\uc6b0\ub97c \ud558\uc5ec\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uaddc\uc815**\ud568.\n- C \uc774\uc0ac\uac00 \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ucd9c\uc0b0\ud734\uac00\ub97c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc885\uc804 \uc5c5\ubb34 \ubc30\uc81c, \uc5c5\ubb34 \ubcc0\uacbd, \uae09\uc5ec \uc0ad\uac10 \ub4f1 \ubd88\ub9ac\ud55c \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc704 \ubc95\ub960\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud55c \ud589\uc704\uc784.\n- \uc774\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 **'\ubd80\ub4dd\uc774\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720'\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9**\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \uc801\ubc95\ud568.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c1\uc11c \uc218\ub9ac \uac70\ubd80 \ubc0f \uc5c5\ubb34 \ubcf5\uadc0 \uc694\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc751\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc0c1 \uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18\uc774 \uc544\ub2d8.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ubbfc\ubc95 \uc81c661\uc870 \ubcf8\ubb38: \uace0\uc6a9\uae30\uac04\uc758 \uc57d\uc815\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd80\ub4dd\uc774\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub294 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud574\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ub0a8\ub140\uace0\uc6a9\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc77c\u00b7\uac00\uc815 \uc591\ub9bd \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c18\uc870\uc7582 \uc81c1\ud56d: \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc8fc\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc30\uc6b0\uc790 \ucd9c\uc0b0\ud734\uac00 10\uc77c\uc744 \uc720\uae09\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568.\n- \ub0a8\ub140\uace0\uc6a9\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc77c\u00b7\uac00\uc815 \uc591\ub9bd \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c18\uc870\uc7582 \uc81c5\ud56d: \ubc30\uc6b0\uc790 \ucd9c\uc0b0\ud734\uac00\ub97c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\ub9ac\ud55c \ucc98\uc6b0\ub97c \ud558\uc5ec\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8 \ub428.\n- \ub0a8\ub140\uace0\uc6a9\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc77c\u00b7\uac00\uc815 \uc591\ub9bd \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c37\uc870 \uc81c4\ud56d \uc81c4\ud638: \ubc30\uc6b0\uc790 \ucd9c\uc0b0\ud734\uac00\ub97c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud574\uace0\ub098 \uadf8 \ubc16\uc758 \ubd88\ub9ac\ud55c \ucc98\uc6b0\ub97c \ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc8fc\ub97c 3\ub144 \uc774\ud558\uc758 \uc9d5\uc5ed \ub610\ub294 3,000\ub9cc \uc6d0 \uc774\ud558\uc758 \ubc8c\uae08\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud568.\n### \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc778\uacc4\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc190\ud574\ub97c \uac00\ud55c \uc798\ubabb\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ucd9c\uc0b0\ud734\uac00 \uc911 \ub2e4\ub978 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ub9e1\uacbc\uace0, \ubcf5\uadc0 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5c5\ubb34 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc744 \ud1b5\uc9c0\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \uc99d\uac70\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc778\uacc4 \ubbf8\uc774\ud589\uc73c\ub85c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\uac00 \uc911\ub2e8\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc6a9\uc5ed\uacc4\uc57d\uc774 \ud574\uc9c0\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc871\ud568.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc778\uacc4\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc190\ud574\ub97c \uac00\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc5ec\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 **\ubc30\uc6b0\uc790 \ucd9c\uc0b0\ud734\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud55c \ubd88\ub9ac\ud55c \ucc98\uc6b0\uac00 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\uc758 '\ubd80\ub4dd\uc774\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720'\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc778\uc815**\ud558\uc5ec, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc784.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \ub0a8\ub140\uace0\uc6a9\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc77c\u00b7\uac00\uc815 \uc591\ub9bd \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960\uc758 \ucde8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec, **\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc8fc\uc758 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \ucc98\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \ubc29\uc5b4\uad8c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud55c \uc810**\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud568.\n- \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc8fc\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud734\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ubc18\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\uac00 \uc815\ub2f9\ud654\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568."}