전주지방법원 2023. 12. 14. 선고 2023구합10270 판결 강등처분취소

전주지방법원 | 2023-12-14 | 2023구합10270

판결법원 판례대표 유형폭언/폭행관련 태그폭언 징계

상세 페이지법원 판례

법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.

요약 보기 수집 본문·출처 보기

판결요지 · 저장된 요약

원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.

군인 강등처분 취소소송에서 징계사유 인정 및 재량권 일탈·남용 부정

결과 요약

- 근로자의 강등처분 취소 청구를 기각함.

사실관계

- 근로자는 2021. 6. 29. 입대하여 조리병으로 근무하다가 2022. 12. 28. 상병으로 전역한 자임.

- 2022. 4. 11. 제103보병여단 B대대 징계위원회는 근로자의 폭언, 욕설, 물리적 접촉, 성희롱, 상관 모욕 행위 등을 징계사유로 강등을 의결함.

- 회사는 2022. 4. 14. 근로자에게 강등처분을 하였고, 근로자의 항고는 2022. 11. 15. 기각됨.

- 근로자는 이 사건 제4번 행위(상관 모욕)와 관련하여 2022. 10. 26. 징역 4월의 선고유예 판결을 받고 확정됨.

핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단

징계사유의 존부

- 법리: 징계사유가 사실이 아니거나 과장된 것인지 여부를 판단함.

- 판단:

- 이 사건 제1번 행위 (폭언, 욕설, 물리적 접촉): 근로자가 후임병에게 "씨발 백신맞고 꿀 빠니까 좋죠?"라고 말하고, 취사장에서 폭력적인 행동을 한 사실을 인정함. 이는 폭언, 욕설, 물리적 접촉에 해당함.

- 이 사건 제2, 3번 행위 (성희롱): 근로자가 후임병에게 군대에서 자위한 적 있는지 묻거나 겨드랑이 털에 대해 이야기한 것은 성적 굴욕감이나 혐오감을 느끼게 할 수 있는 행위로 판단함. 이는 성희롱에 해당함.

- 이 사건 제4, 5번 행위 (상관 모욕): 근로자가 다른 병사들이 듣는 곳에서 상관에게 "씨발놈", "미친놈"이라고 욕설한 것은 상관모욕죄의 모욕에 해당하며, 근로자는 이미 상관모욕죄로 선고유예 판결을 받은 점을 고려함. 이는 언어적 불손한 행동에 해당함.

- 이 사건 제6번 행위 (폭행, 가혹행위): 근로자가 D 일병이 하지 말라고 했음에도 멱살을 잡고, 관물대에 쓰레기를 두고 치우지 않은 행위는 폭행, 가혹행위에 해당함.

- 결론: 해당 징계대상행위는 사실이 아니거나 과장된 것이라는 근로자의 주장은 이유 없음.

수집 본문·요약 및 출처

확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.

수집 본문 · 완전성 미확인

공식 원문 미확인

확보한 수집 본문

판결정보

전주지방법원 제2행정부 판결

당사자정보

사건: 2023구합10270 강등처분취소 원고: A 소송대리인 법무법인 시선 담당변호사 백재욱 소송복대리인 변호사 김대호 피고: 제103보병여단 B대대장 변론종결: 2023. 10. 19. 판결선고: 2023. 12. 14.

주문

1. 원고의 청구를 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 원고가 부담한다.

이유

1. 처분의 경위 원고는 2021. 6. 29. 입대하여 제35보병사단 제103보병여단 B대대 본부중대에서 2021. 8. 5.부터 2022. 4. 15.까지 조리병으로 근무하다가 2022. 12. 28. 상병으로 전역한 사람이다. 제103보병여단 B대대 징계위원회는 2022. 4. 11. 아래와 같은 징계심의대상 사실(이하 아래 행위를 모두 합하여 '이 사건 징계대상행위'라고 하고, 각 행위를 '이 사건 제0번 행위'라고 한다)을 징계사유로 하여 강등을 의결하였고, 피고는 2022. 4. 14. 원고에게 강등처분(이하 '이 사건 강등처분'이라고 한다)을 하였다. <table_bc id="2_1" src="2025060

같은 수집본의 저장 텍스트 보기 · 완전성 미확인

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\"\ubbf8\uce5c\ub188\"\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc695\uc124\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc0c1\uad00\ubaa8\uc695\uc8c4\uc758 \ubaa8\uc695\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uba70, \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc0c1\uad00\ubaa8\uc695\uc8c4\ub85c \uc120\uace0\uc720\uc608 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc810\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud568. \uc774\ub294 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc801 \ubd88\uc190\ud55c \ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n- **\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc81c6\ubc88 \ud589\uc704 (\ud3ed\ud589, \uac00\ud639\ud589\uc704)**: \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 D \uc77c\ubcd1\uc774 \ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uba71\uc0b4\uc744 \uc7a1\uace0, \uad00\ubb3c\ub300\uc5d0 \uc4f0\ub808\uae30\ub97c \ub450\uace0 \uce58\uc6b0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \ud3ed\ud589, \uac00\ud639\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n- **\uacb0\ub860**: \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub300\uc0c1\ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uac70\ub098 \uacfc\uc7a5\ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- **\uc591\uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uae30\ubcf8\ubc95 \uc81c3\uc870 \uc81c2\ud638**: \uc131\ud76c\ub871\uc758 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\ub9ac.\n- **\uad70\ud615\ubc95 \uc81c64\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d**: \uc0c1\uad00\ubaa8\uc695\uc8c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\ub9ac.\n- **\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2021. 4. 29. \uc120\uace0 2018\ub3c44449 \ud310\uacb0**: \uc0c1\uad00\ubaa8\uc695\uc8c4\uc758 \ubaa8\uc695\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\ub9ac.\n### \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \ud604\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc778\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud568. \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uae30\uc900\uc774 \ud569\ub9ac\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud55c \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \ub0a8\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub300\uc0c1\ud589\uc704\ub294 \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ud53c\ud574\uc790\ub97c \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840 \ud589\ud574\uc84c\uc73c\uba70, \ube44\ud589\uc758 \uc815\ub3c4\uac00 \uac00\ubccd\uac70\ub098 \uacbd\uacfc\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uad6c \uad70\uc778 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub839 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59 [\ubcc4\ud45c 2] '\ubcd1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc758 \uc591\uc815\uae30\uc900'\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc81c4, 5\ubc88 \ud589\uc704(\ubcf5\uc885\uc758\ubb34\uc704\ubc18)\ub294 '\ube44\ud589\uc758 \uc815\ub3c4\uac00 \uc911\ud558\uace0 \uace0\uc758\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0'\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc5ec '\uac15\ub4f1' \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud568.\n- \uc124\ub839 '\ube44\ud589\uc758 \uc815\ub3c4\uac00 \uc911\ud558\uace0 \uc911\uacfc\uc2e4\uc778 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\uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc785\uac8c \ub420 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc791\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\uacb0\ub860**: \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uac15\ub4f1\ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \ud604\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uac70\ub098 \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uba85\ubc31\ud558\uac8c \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\uc5ec \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- **\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2012. 11. 29. \uc120\uace0 2011\ub45016698 \ud310\uacb0**: \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\ub9ac.\n- **\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2017. 11. 9. \uc120\uace0 2017\ub45047472 \ud310\uacb0**: \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\ub9ac.\n- **\uad70\uc778\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c57\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d**: \ubcd1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84 \uc885\ub958.\n- **\uad70\uc778\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c59\uc870\uc7584 \uc81c2\ud56d**: \uc9d5\uacc4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uaddc\uc815.\n- **\uad6c \uad70\uc778 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub839 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59 \uc81c2\uc870 [\ubcc4\ud45c 2]**: \ubcd1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc758 \uc591\uc815\uae30\uc900.\n- **\uad6c \uad70\uc778 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub839 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59 \uc81c3\uc870 \uc81c4\ud56d**: \ub458 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ube44\ud589\uc0ac\uc2e4 \uacbd\ud569 \uc2dc \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc591\uc815 \uae30\uc900.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uad70\ub300 \ub0b4 \ud3ed\uc5b8, \uc131\ud76c\ub871, \uc0c1\uad00 \ubaa8\uc695 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc784.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uc0c1\uad00 \ubaa8\uc695 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\ubbf8 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc98\ubc8c(\uc120\uace0\uc720\uc608)\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac15\ub4f1\ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc801\ubc95\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- \uad70 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \ud2b9\uc218\uc131\uacfc \uae30\uac15 \ud655\ub9bd\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba70, \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uc6b0\uc120\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9bc.\n- \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84 \ucde8\uc18c\uc18c\uc1a1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\uc758 \uacbd\uc911, \uace0\uc758\uc131, \ud53c\ud574 \uc815\ub3c4, \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uae30\uc900\uc758 \ud569\ub9ac\uc131, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568."}