서울남부지방법원 | 2016-10-21 | 2016가합101786
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
대학교원 재임용 거부처분 무효 확인 및 손해배상 청구 사건
결과 요약
- 회사의 근로자들에 대한 재임용 거부처분은 무효임을 확인함.
- 회사는 근로자들에게 재임용 심사절차 이행시까지 임금 상당액과 위자료를 지급하도록 함.
사실관계
- 회사는 E대학교를 설립·운영하는 학교법인으로, 근로자 A, C를 부교수로, 근로자 B을 부교수 및 총장으로 임용하였음.
- 회사는 근로자들의 임용기간 만료를 통지하고 재임용 심의 신청을 요청하였으며, 근로자들은 재임용 심의를 신청함.
- 근로자 A, B은 재임용 심사 평가점수가 70점 미만으로 평가되어 재임용 거부 통보를 받음.
- 근로자 C는 회사의 범죄경력조회서 등 추가 자료 제출 요청에 불응하여 교원업적평가서만 제출하였고, 회사는 근로자 C에게 소명 기회를 주지 않고 행정지시 불이행을 이유로 재임용 거부 통보를 함. (근로자 C의 평가점수는 70점 이상이었음)
- 근로자들은 재임용 거부처분이 위법하여 무효임을 주장하며 임금 상당액 및 위자료 지급을 청구함.
핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단
재임용 절차의 적법성
- 임용기간 만료일 산정 문제: 임용기간 만료일이 잘못 산정되어 통지된 경우 재임용 평가기간 역시 잘못 산정될 수밖에 없고, 이는 공정하고 합리적인 심사를 기대하기 어렵게 함.
- 법원의 판단:
- 근로자 A, C의 임용기간 만료일은 2016. 8. 31.임에도 회사는 2016. 3. 31.을 기준으로 통지함.
- 근로자 B의 경우 총장 임명 및 퇴임은 부교수 지위에 영향을 미치지 않으며, 교육공무원법 제24조 제7항은 교원직 복귀 근거일 뿐 새로운 임용기간 기산으로 볼 수 없음. 따라서 근로자 B의 임용기간 만료일도 2016. 8. 31.임.
- 회사가 2016. 3. 31.을 전제로 한 임용기간 만료 및 재임용 신청 통지는 실제 임용기간 만료일에 대응하지 않으므로, 재임용 심사 절차는 적법하게 개시되었다고 볼 수 없음.
관련 판례 및 법령
- 사립학교법 제53조의2 제4항, 제6항
- 교육공무원 임용령 제5조의3 제1항
- 대법원 2010. 7. 29. 선고 2007다42433 판결
피고 대학 총장 직무대행의 통지 권한 문제
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
1. 피고가 원고들에게 한 2016. 1. 29.자 재임용거부처분은 각 무효임을 확인한다. 2. 피고는, 가. 2016. 9. 1.부터 원고들에 대한 재임용 심사절차 이행시까지 원고 A에게 매월 6,922,820원, 원고 C에게 매월 6,045,940원, 원고 B에게 매월 6,488,090원의 각 비율로 계산한 돈을 나. 원고들에게 각 5,000,000원과 이에 대하여 2016. 1. 29.부터 2016. 10. 21.까지는 연 5%, 그 다음날부터 다 갚는 날까지는 연 15%의 각 비율로 계산한 돈을 각 지급하라. 3. 원고들의 피고에 대한 나머지 청구를 모두 기각한다. 4. 소송비용 중 1/10은 원고들이, 나머지는 피고가 각 부담한다. 5. 제2항은 가집행 할 수 있다.
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc6d0 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80\ucc98\ubd84 \ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778 \ubc0f \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c \uc0ac\uac74\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80\ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \ubb34\ud6a8\uc784\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc2ec\uc0ac\uc808\ucc28 \uc774\ud589\uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc784\uae08 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561\uacfc \uc704\uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 E\ub300\ud559\uad50\ub97c \uc124\ub9bd\u00b7\uc6b4\uc601\ud558\ub294 \ud559\uad50\ubc95\uc778\uc73c\ub85c, \uc6d0\uace0 A, C\ub97c \ubd80\uad50\uc218\ub85c, \uc6d0\uace0 B\uc744 \ubd80\uad50\uc218 \ubc0f \ucd1d\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc784\uc6a9\uae30\uac04 \ub9cc\ub8cc\ub97c \ud1b5\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc2ec\uc758 \uc2e0\uccad\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc2ec\uc758\ub97c \uc2e0\uccad\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 A, B\uc740 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc2ec\uc0ac \ud3c9\uac00\uc810\uc218\uac00 70\uc810 \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80 \ud1b5\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc1b\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 C\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ubc94\uc8c4\uacbd\ub825\uc870\ud68c\uc11c \ub4f1 \ucd94\uac00 \uc790\ub8cc \uc81c\ucd9c \uc694\uccad\uc5d0 \ubd88\uc751\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\uc6d0\uc5c5\uc801\ud3c9\uac00\uc11c\ub9cc \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0 C\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18c\uba85 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ud589\uc815\uc9c0\uc2dc \ubd88\uc774\ud589\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80 \ud1b5\ubcf4\ub97c \ud568. (\uc6d0\uace0 C\uc758 \ud3c9\uac00\uc810\uc218\ub294 70\uc810 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\uc74c)\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80\ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc704\ubc95\ud558\uc5ec \ubb34\ud6a8\uc784\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uba70 \uc784\uae08 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561 \ubc0f \uc704\uc790\ub8cc \uc9c0\uae09\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc808\ucc28\uc758 \uc801\ubc95\uc131\n- **\uc784\uc6a9\uae30\uac04 \ub9cc\ub8cc\uc77c \uc0b0\uc815 \ubb38\uc81c**: \uc784\uc6a9\uae30\uac04 \ub9cc\ub8cc\uc77c\uc774 \uc798\ubabb \uc0b0\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \ud1b5\uc9c0\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \ud3c9\uac00\uae30\uac04 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc798\ubabb \uc0b0\uc815\ub420 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \uacf5\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uc2ec\uc0ac\ub97c \uae30\ub300\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ud568.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0 A, C\uc758 \uc784\uc6a9\uae30\uac04 \ub9cc\ub8cc\uc77c\uc740 2016. 8. 31.\uc784\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2016. 3. 31.\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\uc9c0\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 B\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ucd1d\uc7a5 \uc784\uba85 \ubc0f \ud1f4\uc784\uc740 \ubd80\uad50\uc218 \uc9c0\uc704\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \uad50\uc721\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c24\uc870 \uc81c7\ud56d\uc740 \uad50\uc6d0\uc9c1 \ubcf5\uadc0 \uadfc\uac70\uc77c \ubfd0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc784\uc6a9\uae30\uac04 \uae30\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0 B\uc758 \uc784\uc6a9\uae30\uac04 \ub9cc\ub8cc\uc77c\ub3c4 2016. 8. 31.\uc784.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 2016. 3. 31.\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uc784\uc6a9\uae30\uac04 \ub9cc\ub8cc \ubc0f \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc2e0\uccad \ud1b5\uc9c0\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc784\uc6a9\uae30\uac04 \ub9cc\ub8cc\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc2ec\uc0ac \uc808\ucc28\ub294 \uc801\ubc95\ud558\uac8c \uac1c\uc2dc\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \uc81c53\uc870\uc7582 \uc81c4\ud56d, \uc81c6\ud56d\n- \uad50\uc721\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uc784\uc6a9\ub839 \uc81c5\uc870\uc7583 \uc81c1\ud56d\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2010. 7. 29. \uc120\uace0 2007\ub2e442433 \ud310\uacb0\n### \ud53c\uace0 \ub300\ud559 \ucd1d\uc7a5 \uc9c1\ubb34\ub300\ud589\uc758 \ud1b5\uc9c0 \uad8c\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95\uc740 \uad50\uc6d0\uc758 \uc784\uc6a9\uad8c\uc790\uac00 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uad00\ub828 \ud1b5\uc9c0\ub97c \ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uaddc\uc815\ud558\ub098, \ucd1d\uc7a5\uc774 \uc774\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc758 \uc2b9\uc778\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ud1b5\uc9c0\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc808\ucc28\uc0c1 \uc704\ubc95\uc774 \uc544\ub2d8.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**: \ud53c\uace0 \ub300\ud559 \uad50\uc6d0 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uaddc\uc815\uc0c1 \ucd1d\uc7a5\uc774 \ud1b5\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc774\uba70, \ucd1d\uc7a5 \uc9c1\ubb34\ub300\ud589\uc774 \uc774\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc758 \uc2b9\uc778\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \ud1b5\uc9c0\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud1b5\uc9c0 \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd04.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \uc81c53\uc870\uc7582 \uc81c4\ud56d, \uc81c6\ud56d\n### \uc18c\uba85\uc758 \uae30\ud68c \ubbf8\ubd80\uc5ec \ubb38\uc81c\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \uc81c53\uc870\uc7582 \uc81c6\ud56d\uc740 \uad50\uc6d0\uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uac00 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uc2ec\uc758\ud560 \ub54c 15\uc77c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\ub2f9 \uad50\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc758\uacac \uc9c4\uc220 \ub610\ub294 \uc11c\uba74 \uc81c\ucd9c \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud568.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0 A, B\uc740 \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc815\ud55c \uae30\ud55c \ub0b4\uc5d0 \ud3c9\uac00\uc9d1\uacc4\ud45c\ub97c \uc5f4\ub78c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc18c\uba85\uc758 \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \ubd80\uc5ec\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 C\ub294 \uad50\uc6d0\uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uc2ec\uc758 \uc808\ucc28\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\uacac \uc9c4\uc220 \ub610\ub294 \uc81c\ucd9c \ud1b5\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95\uc774 \uc815\ud55c \uc18c\uba85\uc758 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc808\ucc28\uc0c1 \uc704\ubc95\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud568. (\ud3c9\uac00\uc810\uc218\uac00 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud588\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc18c\uba85 \uae30\ud68c \ubd80\uc5ec \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c)\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \uc81c53\uc870\uc7582 \uc81c6\ud56d\n### \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \uc720\ubb34\n- **\uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc2ec\uc0ac \uae30\uc900\uc758 \uac1d\uad00\uc131 \uacb0\uc5ec \uc5ec\ubd80**:\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \uc81c53\uc870\uc7582 \uc81c7\ud56d\uc740 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc2ec\uc758 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 '\uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc720\ub85c\uc11c \ud559\uce59\uc774 \uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc720'\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud568. \uc774\ub294 \uc2ec\uc0ac \uae30\uc900\uc774 \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud568.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ud3c9\uc815\uc9d1\uacc4\ud45c \ud3c9\uac00\uae30\uc900(\uad50\uc218\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc790\uc9c8, \uad50\uc218\ub2a5\ub825\uacfc \uc2e4\uc801, \ud559\ubb38\uc5f0\uad6c\ub2a5\ub825, \ud559\uc0dd\uc9c0\ub3c4\ub2a5\ub825\uacfc \uc2e4\uc801, \ub300\ud559\uacfc \uad50\ub2e8 \ubc0f \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uae30\uc5ec\ub3c4)\uc740 \ud56d\ubaa9 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \ucd94\uc0c1\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ubaa8\ud638\ud558\uba70 \uc138\ubd80 \ud3c9\uac00\uae30\uc900\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \ud3c9\uac00\uc790\uc758 \uc790\uc758\uc801\uc778 \ud3c9\uac00 \uac1c\uc785 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \ud07c.\n- \ud2b9\ud788 '\uad50\uc218\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc790\uc9c8' \ud3c9\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3c9\uac00\uc790\ubcc4 \uc810\uc218 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ucee4 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uace0, \uc815\ub7c9\ud3c9\uac00 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud3c9\uac00\uc790\ubcc4 \uc810\uc218 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ucef8\uc74c.\n- \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c8\uc801\uc2ec\uc0ac \ud3c9\uac00\ud56d\ubaa9\ub3c4 \uc815\uc131\ud3c9\uac00\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838 \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uadfc\uac70 \ubc0f \uc138\ubd80\uae30\uc900\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \ud3c9\uac00\uc790\ubcc4 \uc810\uc218 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ucef8\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc2ec\uc0ac \uae30\uc900\uc740 \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95\uc774 \uc815\ud55c \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uacfc \uacf5\uc815\uc131\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \uc81c53\uc870\uc7582 \uc81c7\ud56d\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2011. 2. 10. \uc120\uace0 2010\ub45017403 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ud5cc\ubc95 \uc81c31\uc870 \uc81c6\ud56d\n- **\uc6d0\uace0 C\uc758 \ubc94\uc8c4\uacbd\ub825\ud68c\ubcf4\uc11c \ub4f1 \uc81c\ucd9c \uac70\ubd80 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0**:\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uad50\uc721\ubd80\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf5\ubb34 \ucc98\ub9ac \ud655\uc778\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ubc1b\uc740 \uad50\uc6d0\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0 C\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 C\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc94\uc8c4\uacbd\ub825\ud68c\ubcf4\uc11c \ub4f1 \uc81c\ucd9c \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc694\uccad\uc740 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc9c1\ubb34\uc0c1 \uba85\ub839\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \uc6d0\uace0 C\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \ud589\uc815 \ube44\ud611\uc870\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 C\ub294 \uad50\uc218\uc5c5\uc801\ud3c9\uac00\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud588\uace0, \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc2ec\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc\ub3c4 \uae30\uc900\uc810\uc218 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc81c\ucd9c\ub41c \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \ub420 \ub9cc\ud55c \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0 C\uc758 \uc81c\ucd9c \uac70\ubd80 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- **\uc6d0\uace0 C\uc758 1\uc778 \uc2dc\uc704 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0**:\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0 C\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uad50\uc218 \uc784\uc6a9 \uad00\ub828 \uc778\uc0ac\uad8c \ub0a8\uc6a9, \ud559\uad50 \ud589\uc815 \uad00\ub9ac \ubb38\uc81c \uac1c\uc120\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0 \uae30\uc778\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784.\n- \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ube44\ud310\uc740 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc0c1 \ud45c\ud604\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc11c \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ub300\ud559 \uc6b4\uc601\uc758 \uacf5\uc815\uc131\uacfc \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uc744 \ub2f4\ubcf4\ud558\ub294 \uae38\uc784.\n- \uc2dc\uc704 \ubc29\ubc95, \ud69f\uc218, \ud45c\ud604 \uc815\ub3c4 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95\uc0c1 \ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0 \uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \ud574\ub2f9 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80\ucc98\ubd84 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n### \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \ubc1c\uc0dd \ubc0f \ubc94\uc704\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80\ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \uc77c\ud0c8\u00b7\ub0a8\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \ud6a8\ub825\uc774 \ubd80\uc815\ub418\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubb3b\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud559\uad50\ubc95\uc778\uc758 \uace0\uc758 \ub610\ub294 \uacfc\uc2e4\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uac1d\uad00\uc801 \uc8fc\uc758\uc758\ubb34\ub97c \uacb0\ud558\uc5ec \uac1d\uad00\uc801 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud574\uc57c \ud568.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80\ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uc2e4\uccb4\uc801, \uc808\ucc28\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\ubc95\ud558\uc5ec \ubb34\ud6a8\uc784.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ubc95 \ubc0f \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \uc784\uc6a9\uae30\uac04 \ub9cc\ub8cc \uc804\uc5d0 \uc2ec\uc0ac \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c \uc81c\uae30\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc2ec\uc0ac\uc758 \uacf5\uc815\uc131\uc774\ub098 \uac1d\uad00\uc131\uc744 \ub2f4\ubcf4\ud560 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uac15\uad6c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0 C\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc790\ub8cc \uc81c\ucd9c\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 C\ub294 \ud3c9\uac00\uc810\uc218\uac00 \uae30\uc900 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubbf8\ud761\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uac70\ubd80 \ud1b5\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc1b\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c\uc558\uac70\ub098 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub9cc\uc5f0\ud788 \uac70\ubd80\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ud558\uc600\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uac1d\uad00\uc801 \uc8fc\uc758\uc758\ubb34\ub97c \uacb0\ud558\uc5ec \uac1d\uad00\uc801 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud568.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ub97c \ubc30\uc0c1\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ubc94\uc704**:\n- **\uc784\uae08 \uccad\uad6c**: \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc801\ubc95\ud55c \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc2ec\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\ub354\ub77c\uba74 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ub428.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 A\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4\uc801 \ucd08\uacfc, \ub192\uc740 \uac15\uc758\ud3c9\uac00 \ubc0f \ubd09\uc0ac\ud65c\ub3d9 \uc810\uc218.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 B\uc740 \ucd1d\uc7a5 \ubc0f \ubd80\ucd1d\uc7a5 \uc5ed\ud560 \uc218\ud589, \ub192\uc740 \uac15\uc758\ud3c9\uac00 \ubc0f \uc2e0\uc559 \uc810\uc218.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 C\ub294 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uae30\uc900 \uc810\uc218 \uc774\uc0c1.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c 2016. 9. 1.\ubd80\ud130 \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc801\ubc95\ud55c \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc2ec\uc0ac\uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc774\ud589\ud560 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc784\uae08 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud574\uc57c \ud568.\n- **\uc704\uc790\ub8cc \uccad\uad6c**: \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc870\uae08\ub9cc \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc600\ub354\ub77c\uba74 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc744 \uc27d\uac8c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc74c\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n- \uc704\uc790\ub8cc \uc561\uc218\ub294 \uac01 500\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ud568.\n- \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc190\ud574\uae08\uc740 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uc77c\uc778 2016. 1. 29.\ubd80\ud130 \ud310\uacb0 \uc120\uace0\uc77c\uc778 2016. 10. 21.\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0 5%, \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\ub0a0\ubd80\ud130 \ub2e4 \uac1a\ub294 \ub0a0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0 15%\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2010. 7. 29. \uc120\uace0 2007\ub2e442433 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ubbfc\ubc95\n- \uc18c\uc1a1\ucd09\uc9c4 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud2b9\ub840\ubc95\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \uc6d0\uace0 A\ub294 \ud53c\uace0 \ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub3d9\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc0c1\ub2f4\uc2ec\ub9ac\ud559\ubd80\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uc911\uc7a5\uae30 \ubc1c\uc804\uacc4\ud68d\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uc704\uc6d0\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 B\uc740 \uc784\uc6a9\uae30\uac04 \uc911 \ud53c\uace0 \ub300\ud559\uc758 \ucd1d\uc7a5 \ubc0f \ubd80\ucd1d\uc7a5\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0 C\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ud53c\uace0 \ub300\ud559 \ub300\ud559\ud3c9\uc758\ud68c\uc640 \uad50\uc218\ud611\uc758\ud68c\uac00 \ud53c\uace0 \ub300\ud559\uc758 \uad50\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc94\uc8c4\uacbd\ub825\ud68c\ubcf4\uc11c \ub4f1 \uc81c\ucd9c \uc694\uad6c\uc758 \ubd80\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uc600\uc74c.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc6d0 \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80\ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \uc704\ubc95\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc808\ucc28\uc801 \uc801\ubc95\uc131\uacfc \uc2e4\uccb4\uc801 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \uc2ec\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uc784\uc6a9\uae30\uac04 \ub9cc\ub8cc\uc77c\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc0b0\uc815, \uc18c\uba85 \uae30\ud68c \ubd80\uc5ec\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \ubcf4\uc7a5, \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uc2ec\uc0ac \uae30\uc900\uc758 \uac1d\uad00\uc131 \ubc0f \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131 \ud655\ubcf4\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud568\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud568.\n- \ud559\uad50\ubc95\uc778\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c \ud589\uc0ac\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uac1d\uad00\uc801 \uc8fc\uc758\uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc694\uad6c\ub418\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \uc7ac\uc784\uc6a9 \uac70\ubd80\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud568\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568.\n- \uad50\uc6d0\uc758 \ud488\uc704\uc720\uc9c0 \uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18 \uc5ec\ubd80 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub3c4 \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc758 \ube44\ud310 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc0c1 \ud45c\ud604\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc11c \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uc124\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec, \ub300\ud559\uc758 \uc790\uc728\uc131\uacfc \uad50\uc6d0\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac \ubcf4\uc7a5 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\ubbf8 \uc788\ub294 \ud310\uacb0\uc784."}
- 법리: 사립학교법은 교원의 임용권자가 재임용 관련 통지를 하도록 규정하나, 총장이 이사장의 승인을 받아 통지한 경우 절차상 위법이 아님.
- 법원의 판단: 피고 대학 교원 재임용 규정상 총장이 통지 주체이며, 총장 직무대행이 이사장의 승인을 받고 통지한 것으로 보이므로, 통지 권한이 있었다고 봄.
관련 판례 및 법령
- 사립학교법 제53조의2 제4항, 제6항
소명의 기회 미부여 문제
- 법리: 사립학교법 제53조의2 제6항은 교원인사위원회가 재임용 여부를 심의할 때 15일 이상의 기간을 정하여 해당 교원에게 의견 진술 또는 서면 제출 기회를 주어야 한다고 규정함.
- 법원의 판단:
- 근로자 A, B은 회사가 정한 기한 내에 평가집계표를 열람할 수 있었으므로, 소명의 기회가 부여되지 않았다고 볼 수 없음.
- 근로자 C는 교원인사위원회 심의 절차에서 의견 진술 또는 제출 통지를 받지 못했으므로, 사립학교법이 정한 소명의 기회를 부여받지 못한 절차상 위법이 존재함. (평가점수가 기준을 초과했더라도 소명 기회 부여 절차를 생략할 수 없음)
관련 판례 및 법령
- 사립학교법 제53조의2 제6항
재임용 거부 사유의 유무
- 재임용 심사 기준의 객관성 결여 여부:
- 법리: 사립학교법 제53조의2 제7항은 재임용 심의 사유가 '객관적인 사유로서 학칙이 정하는 사유'에 근거해야 한다고 규정함. 이는 심사 기준이 예측 가능하고 공정해야 함을 의미함.
- 법원의 판단:
- 회사의 평정집계표 평가기준(교수로서의 기본자질, 교수능력과 실적, 학문연구능력, 학생지도능력과 실적, 대학과 교단 및 사회의 기여도)은 항목 내용이 추상적이고 모호하며 세부 평가기준이 없어 평가자의 자의적인 평가 개입