수원고등법원 2021. 6. 17. 선고 2020나23697 판결 해고무효확인

{"source_kind": "bigcase_html_noauth", "extraction_method": "next_data_noauth", "ai_summary": "# \ud574\uace0\ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778 \ubc0f \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c \uae30\uac01\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud574\uace0\ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \ud655\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \uac01\ud558\ud558\uace0, \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \uae30\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n- \uc81c1\uc2ec\ud310\uacb0\uc758 \uacb0\ub860\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uba70, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud56d\uc18c\uc640 \uc774 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd94\uac00\ud55c \uccad\uad6c\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2020. 4. 1. \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ud574\uace0\ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uc790, 2020. 4. 3. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ucd9c\uadfc\uba85\ub839\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9ac\uace0 2020. 4. 7.\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc784\uae08 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561\uc744 \uc1a1\uae08\ud568.\n- \ucd9c\uadfc\uba85\ub839\uc5d0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc0ac\uc9c1 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ucca0\ud68c\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ub418\ub2c8 \uc870\uc18d\ud788 \ucd9c\uadfc\ud558\ub77c\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uae30\uc7ac\ub428.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ucd9c\uadfc\uba85\ub839\uc774 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc758\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \ucd9c\uadfc\uba85\ub839 \ubd88\uc751\uc5d0 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ud574\uace0\uac00 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \uc815\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc784\uae08 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561\uacfc \uc704\uc790\ub8cc \ud569\uacc4 2,500\ub9cc \uc6d0 \ubc0f \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc190\ud574\uae08\uc758 \uc9c0\uae09\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \ud574\uace0\ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778 \uccad\uad6c\uc758 \ud655\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775 \uc720\ubb34\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc81c30\uc870 \uc81c3\ud56d\uc740 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud574\uace0 \uad6c\uc81c\uba85\ub839\uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uc6d0\uc9c1\ubcf5\uc9c1\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uad6c\uc81c\uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\uc785\ud55c \uac83\uc784. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub294 \ubbfc\uc0ac\uc18c\uc1a1\uacfc \ubcc4\uac1c\uc758 \ud589\uc815\uc801 \uad6c\uc81c\uc808\ucc28\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c, \ubbfc\uc0ac\uc18c\uc1a1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uc9c1\ubcf5\uc9c1\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud574\uace0\ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ucd9c\uadfc\uba85\ub839\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc18c \uc81c\uae30\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0ac\uc9c1 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ucca0\ud68c\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc0c1 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \ud68c\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub824\ub294 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc758\uc0ac\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ubcf5\uadc0\ud558\ub294 \uc9c1\uc704 \ubc0f \ucc98\uc6b0\ub294 \uc774\uc804 \uadfc\ubb34 \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544, \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ucd9c\uadfc\uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uadfc\ub85c\uacc4\uc57d\uc0c1 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd04\uc774 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ucd9c\uadfc\uba85\ub839\uc774 \uc784\uc2dc\uc801 \uc870\uce58\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ucd9c\uadfc \ubd88\uc751\uc5d0 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc81c30\uc870 \uc81c3\ud56d\uc740 \ud589\uc815\uc801 \uad6c\uc81c\uc808\ucc28\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \ubbfc\uc0ac\uc18c\uc1a1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uc9c1\ubcf5\uc9c1\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud574\uace0\ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud574\uace0\ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \ud655\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \ubd80\uc801\ubc95\ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- **\uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95 \uc81c30\uc870 \uc81c3\ud56d**: \ub178\ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud574\uace0 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc131\ub9bd\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uad6c\uc81c\uba85\ub839\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uc6d0\uc9c1\ubcf5\uc9c1\uc744 \uc6d0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\uba74, \uc6d0\uc9c1\ubcf5\uc9c1\uc744 \uba85\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \ud574\uace0\uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uadfc\ub85c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc600\ub354\ub77c\uba74 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc784\uae08 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uae08\ud488\uc744 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uba85\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2020. 2. 20. \uc120\uace0 2019\ub45052386 \uc804\uc6d0\ud569\uc758\uccb4 \ud310\uacb0**: \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud574\uace0 \uad6c\uc81c\uc2e0\uccad\uc744 \ud558\uc5ec \ud574\uace0\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \ub2e4\ud22c\ub358 \uc911 \uc6d0\uc9c1\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc9c1\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud574\uace0\uae30\uac04 \uc911\uc758 \uc784\uae08 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ubc1b\uc744 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uc784\uae08 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561 \uc9c0\uae09\uc758 \uad6c\uc81c\uba85\ub839\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc774\uc775\uc774 \uc720\uc9c0\ub428.\n### \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \uae30\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\uc758 \uc778\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \ud574\uace0\uac00 \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc5ec \ubb34\ud6a8\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc720\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uace7\ubc14\ub85c \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c. \ub2e4\ub9cc, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub97c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubab0\uc544\ub0b4\ub824\ub294 \uace0\uc758\ub85c \uba85\ubaa9\uc0c1\uc758 \ud574\uace0\uc0ac\uc720\ub97c \ub0b4\uc138\uc6cc \ud574\uace0\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc640 \uac19\uc774, \ubd80\ub2f9 \ud574\uace0 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uace0\uc758\u00b7\uacfc\uc2e4\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uace0\ud1b5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc30\uc0c1 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud568.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uace0\uac00 \ubb34\ud6a8\uc784\uc740 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub098, \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc815\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ud574\uace0 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uace7\ubc14\ub85c \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc758 \ud615\uc0ac\uc0ac\uac74 \uacc4\uc18d, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud1f4\uc0ac \uc758\uc0ac \ud45c\uba85, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ucd9c\uadfc\uba85\ub839 \ub0b4\uc6a9 \ub4f1 \ud574\uace0\uc758 \uacbd\uc704\uc640 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c, \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \ud574\uace0 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \ubd80\uc871\ud568.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ud574\uace0\uac00 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud568\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- **\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 1996. 2. 27. \uc120\uace0 95\ub2e411696 \ud310\uacb0**: \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \ud574\uace0 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc5ec \ubb34\ud6a8\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uace7\ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \ud574\uace0 \ub4f1\uc774 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 1996. 4. 23. \uc120\uace0 95\ub2e46823 \ud310\uacb0**: \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc9d5\uacc4\ud574\uace0 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \uc624\ub85c\uc9c0 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub97c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubab0\uc544\ub0b4\ub824\ub294 \uc758\ub3c4 \ud558\uc5d0 \uace0\uc758\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uba85\ubaa9\uc0c1\uc758 \ud574\uace0\uc0ac\uc720 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub0b4\uc138\uc6cc \uc9d5\uacc4\ub77c\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ub3d9\uc6d0\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\uace0 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\ucc98\ub7fc, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd80\ub2f9 \ud574\uace0 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uace0\uc758\u00b7\uacfc\uc2e4\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ub418\uc5b4 \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc785\uac8c \ub41c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uace0\ud1b5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec\ub3c4 \uc774\ub97c \ubc30\uc0c1\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc9c1\uc6d0 D\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \uace0\uc18c\ud55c \ud615\uc0ac\uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d \uc911\uc784.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2019. 12. 19.\uacbd \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc774\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c \"\uc81c \uc798\ubabb\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \ud1f4\uc0ac\ub3c4 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\"\ub294 \ucde8\uc9c0\uc758 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \uc804\uc1a1\ud568.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \ud574\uace0\ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc5d0\uc11c '\ud655\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775'\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc694\uac74\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud568. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \ubcf5\uc9c1 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0 \uc2e4\uc81c \ubcf5\uc9c1 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uc774\ub97c \uac70\ubd80\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud574\uace0\ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc774 \uc18c\uba78\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568.\n- \ub610\ud55c, \ubd80\ub2f9 \ud574\uace0\uac00 \uace7\ubc14\ub85c \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \uc131\ub9bd\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uace0\uc758\u00b7\uacfc\uc2e4\uc774 \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud568. \uc774\ub294 \ubd80\ub2f9 \ud574\uace0\uc640 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \uac04\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \uad6c\ubcc4\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \ud574\uace0\uc758 \ubb34\ud6a8\ub97c \ub2e4\ud22c\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ubcc4\uac1c\ub85c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \uc758\ub3c4\ub098 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uacfc\uc2e4\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud574\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud568.\n- \uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95\uc0c1 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud574\uace0 \uad6c\uc81c\uba85\ub839\uc81c\ub3c4\uc640 \ubbfc\uc0ac\uc18c\uc1a1\uc0c1 \ud574\uace0\ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778\uc758 \uc18c\uc758 \uc131\uaca9 \ubc0f \uc801\uc6a9 \ubc94\uc704\uac00 \ub2e4\ub984\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\uc5ec, \uac01 \uc808\ucc28\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uacfc \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ud574\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c."}