서울중앙지방법원 2023. 7. 14. 선고 2022가합531665 판결 퇴회처분무효확인

{"source_kind": "bigcase_html", "member_only": false, "extraction_method": "next_data", "ai_summary": "# \uc885\uad50\ub2e8\uccb4 \uc218\ub828\ubaa9\ud68c\uc790 \uba74\ucc98\ubd84 \ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778 \uc18c\uc1a1\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ud55c 2020. 7. 17.\uc790 \uba74\ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \ubb34\ud6a8\uc784\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0, \uc18c\uc1a1\ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 B\uc885\uad50\ub2e8\uccb4 \uc18c\uc18d \ubaa9\uc0ac\uac00 \ub418\uae30 \uc704\ud574 G\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc218\ub828\ubaa9\ud68c\uc790\ub85c \ud30c\uc1a1\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0ac\uc5ed\ud568.\n- H\ub294 G\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ub2f4\uc784\ubaa9\uc0ac\uc774\uc790 \ub300\ud45c\uc790\uc784.\n- 2020. 6. 14. H\ub294 \uc608\ubc30\uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uac1c\uc778 \uc0ac\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc9c1\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc54c\ub838\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uad50\uc778\ub4e4 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc9c1 \uc778\uc0ac\ub97c \ud568.\n- 2020. 7. 5. \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uad6c\uc5ed \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 2020. 6. 14.\uc790\ub85c \uc0ac\uc9c1\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uc548\uac74\uc744 \uac00\uacb0\ud568.\n- 2020. 7. 17. \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\ub97c \uc218\ub828\ubaa9\ud68c\uc790\uc5d0\uc11c \uba74\ud558\ub294 \ucc98\ubd84(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uba74\ucc98\ubd84)\uc744 \ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 G\uad50\ud68c \ub4f1\uc744 \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \uc218\ub828\ubaa9\ud68c\uc790 \uc9c0\uc704 \ubcf4\uc804 \uac00\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \uc2e0\uccad\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uc6a9 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ubc1b\uc74c(\uc11c\uc6b8\uc911\uc559\uc9c0\ubc29\ubc95\uc6d0 2020. 12. 30. \uacb0\uc815 2020\uce74\ud56922219).\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \ud53c\uace0\uc801\uaca9 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \ud655\uc778\uc758 \uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\uc801\uaca9\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac \ub610\ub294 \ubc95\ub960\uc0c1 \uc9c0\uc704\uc5d0 \ubd88\uc548\u00b7\uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uac70\ub098 \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uc5fc\ub824\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uac1c\uccb4\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud30c\uc1a1\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0 \ubcf8\ub798 \uc18c\uc18d\uc740 B\uc885\uad50\ub2e8\uccb4 C\uc784.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uac1c\uccb4\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \uc81c\uae30\ud55c \uc218\ub828\ubaa9\ud68c\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0 \ubb34\ud6a8\ud655\uc778 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc774\ub098, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uba74\ucc98\ubd84\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825\uc774 \uc874\uc18d\ud558\ub294 \ud55c \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 B\uc885\uad50\ub2e8\uccb4 C \uc18c\uc18d \uc218\ub828\ubaa9\ud68c\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uc218\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c4\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uba74\ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac \ub610\ub294 \ubc95\ub960\uc0c1 \uc9c0\uc704\uc5d0 \ubd88\uc548\u00b7\uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud655\uc778\uc758 \uc18c\uc758 \ud53c\uace0\ub85c\uc11c \uc801\uaca9\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2007. 2. 9. \uc120\uace0 2006\ub2e468650 \ud310\uacb0\n### \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uad6c\uc5ed \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc758 \uc808\ucc28\uc0c1 \ud558\uc790 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc885\uad50\ub2e8\uccb4 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uacb0\uc758\ub098 \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc0ac\ubc95\uc2ec\uc0ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc790\uc720 \ubcf4\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uc790\uc728\uc131 \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\uc7a5\uc744 \uc704\ud574, \uadf8 \ud558\uc790\uac00 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub97c \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ub458 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud604\uc800\ud788 \uc815\uc758\uad00\ub150\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub9cc \ubb34\ud6a8\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- **\uc18c\uc9d1\uc808\ucc28\uc758 \ud558\uc790 \uc5ec\ubd80**:\n- \uad50\ub9ac\uc640 \uc7a5\uc815 \ubb38\uc5b8\uc0c1 \uad6c\uc5ed \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uc7ac\uc801\uc704\uc6d0 \uacfc\ubc18\uc218\uac00 \uc18c\uc9d1\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud574\uc57c\ub9cc K\uac00 \uc18c\uc9d1\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ucde8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc7ac\uc801\uc704\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc18c\uc9d1\uc694\uad6c\uad8c\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ucde8\uc9c0\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub428.\n- K\uc758 \uc18c\uc9d1\ud1b5\ubcf4\uc11c \uc11c\uba74 \ud1b5\uc9c0\ub294 \uc7ac\uc801\uc704\uc6d0 \uacfc\ubc18\uc218\uac00 \uc18c\uc9d1 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uaddc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784.\n- H\uac00 N\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uad6c\ub450\uc0c1 \uc704\uc784\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub97c \uc18c\uc9d1\ud588\uace0, \uc774\ud6c4 \uc815\uc2dd \uc704\uc784\uc7a5\uc744 \uad50\ubd80\ubc1b\uc558\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, N\uac00 \uc704\uc784\uc7a5 \uc791\uc131\u00b7\uad50\ubd80\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc18c\uc9d1\uc744 \uc0ac\ud6c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc2b9\ub099\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uad6c\uc5ed \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 \uc801\ubc95\ud558\uac8c \uc18c\uc9d1\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubd04\uc774 \ud0c0\ub2f9\ud568.\n- **\uc815\uc871\uc218\uc758 \ud558\uc790 \uc5ec\ubd80**:\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud68c\uc758\ub85d\uc5d0 \uc7ac\uc801 12\uba85 \uc911 12\uba85 \ucc38\uc11d\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc7ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0, \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc704\uc870\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, 2020. 1. 18.\uc790 \uacb0\uc758 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc7ac\uc801\uc778\uc6d0\uacfc \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uacb0\uc758 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc7ac\uc801\uc778\uc6d0\uc774 \ub2e4\ub974\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\uc758\ub85d \uae30\uc7ac\uac00 \ud5c8\uc704\ub77c\uace0 \ub2e8\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uad50\ub9ac\uc640 \uc7a5\uc815\uc740 \ucc38\uc11d\uc704\uc6d0\uc758 \uc11c\uba85\uc774\ub098 \ub0a0\uc778\uc744 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \uad50\ub9ac\uc640 \uc7a5\uc815\uc0c1 \uc758\uc7a5\uc740 \ud22c\ud45c\uad8c\uc774 \uc5c6\uc73c\ub098, N\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc704\uc784\ubc1b\uc740 H\ub294 '\uc758\uc7a5'\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uace0, \uc124\ub839 \uc758\uc7a5\uc774\ub77c \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \ucc38\uc11d\uc704\uc6d0 \uc804\uc6d0\uc774 \ucc2c\uc131\ud55c \uc810\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcc0\ud568\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc815\uc871\uc218\uc5d0 \ud558\uc790\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- **\uc18c\uba85\uae30\ud68c \ubd80\uc5ec \uad00\ub828 \ud558\uc790 \uc5ec\ubd80**:\n- \uad50\ub9ac\uc640 \uc7a5\uc815\uc774\ub098 B\uc885\uad50\ub2e8\uccb4 \uad00\ub828 \uaddc\uc815 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uad6c\uc5ed \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc758 \uc218\ub828\ubaa9\ud68c\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc0ac\ucc98\ub9ac \uc2dc \uc18c\uba85\uae30\ud68c \ubd80\uc5ec\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc18c\uba85\uae30\ud68c \ubd80\uc5ec \uad00\ub828 \ud558\uc790\ub294 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2006. 2. 10. \uc120\uace0 2003\ub2e463104 \ud310\uacb0\n### \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uad6c\uc5ed \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc0c1 \ud558\uc790 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 2020. 6. 14.\uacbd \uc790\ubc1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c G\uad50\ud68c\uc640\uc758 \uc218\ub828\ubaa9\ud68c\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uc885\ub8cc\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c4\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c \ud45c\uc2dc\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- 2020. 6. 13. H\uc640 \uc6d0\uace0 \ud615\uc758 \ud1b5\ud654 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4 \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uac10\uc815\uc774 \uaca9\ud574\uc9c4 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud56d\uc758\uc758 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc9c1 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ud45c\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\uba70, \uc624\ud788\ub824 H\uac00 \uc0ac\uc9c1\uc744 \uad8c\uc720\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n- 2020. 6. 14. \uc608\ubc30\uc2dc\uac04 \uc0ac\uc9c1 \uc778\uc0ac\ub294 H\uc758 \uad8c\uc720\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\uba70, \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc0ac\uc9c1\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc810 \ub4f1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c \uc790\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \uacc4\uc57d \uc885\ub8cc \uc758\uc0ac\ud45c\uc2dc\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- G\uad50\ud68c \uc7a5\ub85c R\uc774 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c H\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\uacfc\ud558\uace0 \uc218\ub828 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc798 \ub05d\ub0b4\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\ub4dd\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc0ac\uc9c1 \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \ucca0\ud68c \uad8c\uc720\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uac08\ub4f1 \ud574\uc18c \ubc0f \uc218\ub828 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc124\ub4dd\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 2020. 7. 3. \ub300\ub9ac\uc778\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0ac\uc9c1\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud588\uc73c\ub098 H\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc0ac\uacfc\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uba70 \uc218\ub828 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc740 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\uace0, \ub2e4\uc74c\ub0a0 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uad6c\uc5ed \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9d0.\n- H\ub294 2020. 9. 14. \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \uad50\ud68c\ub85c \uac04\ub2e4\uba74 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc8fc\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\uacb0\ub860**: \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uad6c\uc5ed \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 G\uad50\ud68c \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uacc4\uc57d \uc885\ub8cc \uc758\uc0ac\ud569\uce58\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 H\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\uba70, \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc790\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc9c1 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uacb0\uc758\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc0c1 \ud558\uc790\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uc885\uad50\ub2e8\uccb4 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \uc778\uc0ac \ucc98\ubd84\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\ubc95\uc2ec\uc0ac\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc758\uc0ac \ud569\uce58 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uba74\ubc00\ud788 \uc2ec\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc808\ucc28\uc801 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc801 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc784.\n- \ud2b9\ud788 \uc885\uad50\ub2e8\uccb4 \ub0b4 \uad8c\ub825 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d\uc790\uc758 \uc704\uce58\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ub828\ubaa9\ud68c\uc790\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac\ud45c\uc2dc\uac00 \uc790\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec, \ud615\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc9c1 \uc758\uc0ac\ud45c\uc2dc\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uadf8 \ubc30\uacbd\uacfc \uacbd\uc704\ub97c \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc758\uc0ac \ud569\uce58\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8 \uc810\uc774 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ub428.\n- \uc774\ub294 \uc885\uad50\ub2e8\uccb4 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \uc790\uc728\uc131\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \uadf8 \uc790\uc728\uc131\uc774 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \uce68\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc0ac\ubc95\uc2ec\uc0ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uad6c\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud310\uacb0\uc784."}