서울중앙지방법원 | 2021-02-05 | 2020가단5160210
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
판정 결과
법원은 사용자(회사)가 퇴사 근로자를 상대로 제기한 채무불이행 및 불법행위에 따른 손해배상 청구를 전부 기각하고, 소송비용을 사용자(회사)가 부담하도록 판결하였다.
핵심 쟁점
근로자가 퇴사 후 회사를 방문한 행위가 서약서상 의무 위반인지, 그리고 직장 내 성희롱·괴롭힘 관련 행위가 불법행위(위법한 권리 침해)를 구성하는지가 문제되었다. 또한 근로관계 종료 합의의 효력과 손해 발생 여부도 쟁점이었다.
판정 근거
검찰의 혐의없음 불기소결정 등을 고려할 때 근로자의 행위가 위법하다고 인정할 증거가 부족하였다. 법원은 사용자(회사)가 주장하는 구체적 손해의 발생 및 인과관계(행위와 손해 사이의 연결)를 입증하지 못하였다고 판단하여 청구를 받아들이지 않았다.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
서울중앙지방법원 판결
사건: 2020가단5160210 손해배상(기) 원고: A 주식회사 소송대리인 변호사 박철용, 유영호, 이재광 피고: B 소송대리인 변호사 전민성 변론종결: 2021. 1. 15. 판결선고: 2021. 2. 5.
1. 원고의 청구를 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 원고가 부담한다.
1. 인정사실 가. 원고는 주류제품의 수입 및 판매업을 영위하는 회사이고, 피고는 2010. 4. 5.경 원고 회사에 입사하여 2019. 11. 17.경까지<comment_bc id="1" /> 원고 회사에서 영업부 차장 등으로 근무하였다. 4. 피고는 원고 회사에 입사할 당시 아래와 같은 내용의 기밀준수, 경업금지 및 보안에 관한 서약서(이하 '이 사건 제1서약서'라 한다)를 작성하였다. <table_bc id="2_1" src="20210609/f0f6a271ba4a7286_table_1.jpg" width="1362" height="590" x_position="148" y_position="840" /> 다. 원
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html", "member_only": false, "extraction_method": "next_data", "ai_summary": "# \ud1f4\uc0ac \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc758 \ucc44\ubb34\ubd88\uc774\ud589 \ubc0f \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c \uae30\uac01 \ud310\uacb0\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc44\ubb34\ubd88\uc774\ud589 \ubc0f \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n- \uc18c\uc1a1\ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f4\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc8fc\ub958\uc81c\ud488 \uc218\uc785 \ubc0f \ud310\ub9e4\uc5c5\uc744 \uc601\uc704\ud558\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc774\uba70, \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2010. 4. 5.\ubd80\ud130 2019. 11. 17.\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc6d0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uc5c5\ubd80 \ucc28\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uc785\uc0ac \ub2f9\uc2dc \uae30\ubc00\uc900\uc218, \uacbd\uc5c5\uae08\uc9c0 \ubc0f \ubcf4\uc548\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc11c\uc57d\uc11c(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc81c1\uc11c\uc57d\uc11c)\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud568.\n- 2019. 8. 27. \uc6d0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc9c1\uc6d0 C\uac00 \ud53c\uace0\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub0b4 \uc131\ud76c\ub871 \ubc0f \uad34\ub86d\ud798\uc744 \ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc2e0\uace0\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2019. 9. 9. \ud53c\uc2e0\uace0\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc11c\uc57d\uc11c(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc81c2\uc11c\uc57d\uc11c)\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2019. 9. 10. \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ub300\uae30\ubc1c\ub839\uc744 \uba85\ud558\uace0, 2019. 9. 12. \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \ucd9c\uc11d\uc744 \ud1b5\uc9c0\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2019. 9. 16. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc9c1\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \uac19\uc740 \ub0a0 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4 \uc885\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ud569\uc758\ud568(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud569\uc758).\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2019. 12. 10. \uc11c\uc6b8\uc9c0\ubc29\ub178\ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud574\uace0 \uad6c\uc81c\uc2e0\uccad\uc744 \ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, 2020. 3. 10. \uae30\uac01 \ud310\uc815\ub428.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2020. 4. 17. \uc911\uc559\ub178\ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc7ac\uc2ec\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, 2020. 6. 25. \uae30\uac01 \uc7ac\uc2ec\ud310\uc815\ub428.\n- \ud55c\ud3b8, C\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\ub97c \uac15\uc81c\ucd94\ud589\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\uc18c\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, \uc218\uc6d0\uc9c0\ubc29\uac80\ucc30\uccad \uc5ec\uc8fc\uc9c0\uccad\uc740 2020. 7. 13. \ud53c\uace0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ud610\uc758\uc5c6\uc74c \ubd88\uae30\uc18c\uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### 1. \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uc77c\ubc29\uc801\uc778 \uc6d0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac \ubc29\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uccad\uad6c\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac \ubc29\ubb38 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud569\uc758\ub97c \uc704\ubc18\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc190\ud574\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc600\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc0ac\uc9c1\uc11c \ubc18\ub824 \uc694\uccad, \uba74\ub2f4 \uc694\uad6c, \ud574\uace0 \uc0ac\uc720 \uc7ac\uc870\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud55c \ud589\uc704\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud569\uc758\ub97c \uc704\ubc18\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc124\ub839 \uc704\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc6d0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0c1\ubb34 \ubc0f \ub300\ud45c\uc774\uc0ac\uac00 \ud53c\uace0\uc640\uc758 \uba74\ub2f4 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc5c5\ubb34 \uc218\ud589\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc190\ud574\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc704\uc801 \ucc44\ubb34\ubd88\uc774\ud589 \ubc0f \uc608\ube44\uc801 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n### 2. \ubd80\uc81c\uc18c \ud569\uc758 \uc704\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uccad\uad6c\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud569\uc758 \uc911 \"\uc77c\uccb4\uc758 \ubbfc\u00b7\ud615\uc0ac\u00b7\ud589\uc815\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\ub098 \uc774\uc758 \uc81c\uae30\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\"\ub294 \uc870\ud56d(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uae08\uc9c0\uc870\ud56d)\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud574\uace0 \uad6c\uc81c\uc2e0\uccad\uae4c\uc9c0 \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ud6a8\ub825\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uae08\uc9c0\uc870\ud56d\uc740 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc0c1 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ub41c \uc7ac\ud310\uccad\uad6c\uad8c\uc758 \ud3ec\uae30\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc18c\uc1a1\ubc95\uc0c1\uc758 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\ubbc0\ub85c, \uadf8 \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \ud55c\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud568\uc774 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud568.\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uae08\uc9c0\uc870\ud56d\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \ud53c\uace0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \ud569\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc885\ub8cc\ub428\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \uc784\uae08, \ud1f4\uc9c1\uae08 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc561\uc218\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \ub2e4\ud22c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud560 \ubfd0, \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4 \uc885\ub8cc \uc5ec\ubd80 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \ub2e4\ud22c\ub294 \uac83\uae4c\uc9c0 \uae08\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc9c0\ubc29\ub178\ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud574\uace0 \uad6c\uc81c\uc2e0\uccad\uc744 \ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uae08\uc9c0\uc870\ud56d\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n### 3. \uc0ac\ub0b4 \ubaa8\ubc14\uc77c \uc5b4\ud50c\uc5d0 \ud5c8\uc704 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \uae00 \uac8c\uc2dc\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uccad\uad6c\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc0ac\ub0b4 \ubaa8\ubc14\uc77c \uc5b4\ud50c\uc5d0 \ud5c8\uc704 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac8c\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uba85\uc608\ub97c \ud6fc\uc190\ud558\uace0 2\ucc28 \uac00\ud574\ub97c \ud558\uc600\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \uc99d\uac70\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \ud574\ub2f9 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \uac8c\uc2dc\uae00\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uace0, \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc774\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc704\uc801 \ucc44\ubb34\ubd88\uc774\ud589 \ubc0f \uc608\ube44\uc801 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n### 4. \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc778\uc0ac \uad00\ub828 \ubb38\uac74\uc758 \uc218\uc9d1\u00b7\uc774\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uccad\uad6c\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \ud1f4\uc0ac \ud6c4 \uc6d0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc778\uc0ac \uad00\ub828 \ubb38\uac74\uc744 \uc218\uc9d1\u00b7\uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc81c1\uc11c\uc57d\uc11c \ubc0f \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud569\uc758\ub97c \uc704\ubc18\ud558\uc600\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \ud1f4\uc0ac \ud6c4 \uc6d0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc778\uc0ac\ubc1c\ub839\uacf5\uc9c0 \uba54\uc77c\uc744 \uc785\uc218\ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\ub2f9\ud574\uace0 \uad6c\uc81c\uc2e0\uccad\uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc99d\uac70\uc790\ub8cc\ub85c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n- \uc774\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc81c1\uc11c\uc57d\uc11c(\ud1f4\uc9c1 \ud6c4 5\ub144\uac04 \uc778\uc0ac \uad00\ub828 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uae08\uc9c0) \ubc0f \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud569\uc758(\uc601\uc5c5\ube44\ubc00 \ub204\uc124 \uae08\uc9c0)\ub97c \uc704\ubc18\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc704 \ubb38\uac74\uc744 \uc99d\uac70\uc790\ub8cc\ub85c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \ud589\uc704\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc601\uc5c5\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uba85\uc608\uc640 \uc2e0\uc6a9\uc744 \ud6fc\uc190\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uace0, \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc190\ud574\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc704\uc801 \ucc44\ubb34\ubd88\uc774\ud589 \ubc0f \uc608\ube44\uc801 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n### 5. \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc6d0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac \ub0b4 \uc5ec\ub860 \ud638\ub3c4 \ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uccad\uad6c\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \ud1f4\uc0ac \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc6d0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud5c8\uc704\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc720\ud3ec\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac \ub0b4 \uc5ec\ub860\uc744 \ud638\ub3c4\ud558\uc600\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \ud1f4\uc0ac \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc6d0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud5c8\uc704\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc720\ud3ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc704\uc801 \ucc44\ubb34\ubd88\uc774\ud589 \ubc0f \uc608\ube44\uc801 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4 \uc885\ub8cc \ud569\uc758 \uc2dc \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \ubd80\uc81c\uc18c \uc870\ud56d\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec, \uadfc\ub85c\uad00\uacc4 \uc885\ub8cc \uc5ec\ubd80 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2e4\ud23c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\ud310\uccad\uad6c\uad8c\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud568.\n- \ub610\ud55c, \ucc44\ubb34\ubd88\uc774\ud589 \ubc0f \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac01 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \uc704\ubc95\uc131 \ubc0f \uc190\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc785\uc99d\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud568\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uccad\uad6c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud568.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \ud1f4\uc0ac \ud6c4 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ubb38\uac74 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc11c\uc57d \uc704\ubc18\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0\ub294 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc190\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc774 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568."}