서울남부지방법원 2016. 6. 29. 선고 2015고단5642 판결 집회및시위에관한법률위반,공무집행방해

서울남부지방법원 | 2016-06-29 | 2015고단5642

판결법원 판례대표 유형비위행위관련 태그해고 양정 사회통념

상세 페이지법원 판례

법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.

요약 보기 수집 본문·출처 보기

판결요지 · 저장된 요약

원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.

국회 앞 기자회견의 옥외집회 해당 여부 및 공무집행방해죄 성립

결과 요약

- 피고인 A에게 벌금 1,500,000원, 피고인 B, C, D, E, F에게 각 벌금 1,000,000원을 선고함.

- 벌금 미납 시 각 100,000원을 1일로 환산한 기간 노역장에 유치함.

사실관계

- 피고인들은 2015. 2. 5. 10:00경부터 12:50경까지 국회의사당 청사 경계지점으로부터 10m 이내의 국회 앞 노상에서 기자회견을 빙자하여 '정리해고 비정규직 철폐하라' 등의 구호를 제창하고 시위용품을 갖추는 등 집회금지장소에서 집회에 참여함.

- 피고인들은 위 집회에 대해 서울 영등포경찰서장의 해산명령이 여러 차례 발령되었음에도 정당한 사유 없이 이에 불응함.

- 피고인들은 같은 날 12:40경 경찰공무원이 불법 주차된 차량을 견인하려 하자, 이를 방해하기 위해 경찰관들의 몸을 밀치고, 모자를 벗기며, 팔을 잡아끄는 등 공무집행을 방해함.

핵심 쟁점, 법리 및 법원의 판단

기자회견의 옥외집회 해당 여부

- 쟁점: 기자회견의 형식을 빌린 행위가 집시법상 옥외집회에 해당하는지 여부.

- 법리: 집시법상 집회는 '특정 또는 불특정 다수인이 공동의 의견을 형성하여 이를 대외적으로 표명할 목적 아래 일시적으로 일정한 장소에 모이는 것'을 의미함.

- 판단: 이 사건 기자회견은 목적, 참여자 구성 및 인원, 구호 제창, 몸자보, 피켓, 현수막 게시, 민복 착용 등 표현 수단과 방법에 비추어 볼 때, 순수한 기자회견의 성격을 넘어 피고인들을 포함한 참가자들이 정리해고제도와 비정규직법 폐지에 관한 공동 의견을 형성하고 이를 대외적으로 표명하기 위하여 일시적으로 사방이 폐쇄되지 아니한 이 사건 장소에 모인 것으로서 집시법에서 말하는 옥외집회에 해당한다고 판단함. 또한, 사회통념상 허용되는 정당행위에 해당한다고 볼 수 없으므로, 피고인들과 변호인의 주장을 받아들이지 않음.

수집 본문·요약 및 출처

확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.

수집 본문 · 완전성 미확인

공식 원문 미확인

확보한 수집 본문

판결정보

서울남부지방법원 판결

당사자정보

사건: 2015고단5642 가. 집회및시위에관한법률위반 나. 공무집행방해 피고인: 1. A 2.B 3. C 4.D 5. E 6.F 검사: 이경민(기소), 우만우(공판) 변호인: 법무법인 G(피고인들을 위하여) 담당 변호사 H 판결선고: 2016. 6. 29.

주문

피고인 A를 벌금 1,500,000원에, 피고인 B, C, D, E, F을 각 벌금 1,000,000원에 각 처한다. 피고인들이 위 각 벌금을 납입하지 아니하는 경우 각 100,000원을 1일로 환산한 기간 피고인들을 노역장에 유치한다.

이유

범죄사실 피고인 A는 민주노총 전국금속노동조합 I분회장, 피고인 B, C, E, F은 민주노총 J 소속 노조원, 피고인 D은 민주노총 K 소속 노조원인 사람이다. 1. 집회및시위에관한법률위반 가. 집회금지장소에서의 집회 누구든지 국회의사당 청사의 경계지점으로부터 100미터 이내의 장소에서는 옥외집회 및 시위를 하여서는 아니 된다. 그럼에도 피고인들은 2015. 2. 5. 10:00경부터 12:50경까지 국회의사당 청사의 경계지점으로부터 10m 이내의 거리에 있는 국회 앞 노상에서 기자회견을 빙자하여 다른 집회 참가자들과 함께 '정리해

같은 수집본의 저장 텍스트 보기 · 완전성 미확인

{"source_kind": "bigcase_html", "member_only": false, "extraction_method": "next_data", "ai_summary": "# \uad6d\ud68c \uc55e \uae30\uc790\ud68c\uacac\uc758 \uc625\uc678\uc9d1\ud68c \ud574\ub2f9 \uc5ec\ubd80 \ubc0f \uacf5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\ubc29\ud574\uc8c4 \uc131\ub9bd\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc778 A\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc8c\uae08 1,500,000\uc6d0, \ud53c\uace0\uc778 B, C, D, E, F\uc5d0\uac8c \uac01 \ubc8c\uae08 1,000,000\uc6d0\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ud568.\n- \ubc8c\uae08 \ubbf8\ub0a9 \uc2dc \uac01 100,000\uc6d0\uc744 1\uc77c\ub85c \ud658\uc0b0\ud55c \uae30\uac04 \ub178\uc5ed\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc720\uce58\ud568.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 2015. 2. 5. 10:00\uacbd\ubd80\ud130 12:50\uacbd\uae4c\uc9c0 \uad6d\ud68c\uc758\uc0ac\ub2f9 \uccad\uc0ac \uacbd\uacc4\uc9c0\uc810\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 10m \uc774\ub0b4\uc758 \uad6d\ud68c \uc55e \ub178\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uc790\ud68c\uacac\uc744 \ube59\uc790\ud558\uc5ec '\uc815\ub9ac\ud574\uace0 \ube44\uc815\uaddc\uc9c1 \ucca0\ud3d0\ud558\ub77c' \ub4f1\uc758 \uad6c\ud638\ub97c \uc81c\ucc3d\ud558\uace0 \uc2dc\uc704\uc6a9\ud488\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc9d1\ud68c\uae08\uc9c0\uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9d1\ud68c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc704 \uc9d1\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc11c\uc6b8 \uc601\ub4f1\ud3ec\uacbd\ucc30\uc11c\uc7a5\uc758 \ud574\uc0b0\uba85\ub839\uc774 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840 \ubc1c\ub839\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc774\uc5d0 \ubd88\uc751\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uac19\uc740 \ub0a0 12:40\uacbd \uacbd\ucc30\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc774 \ubd88\ubc95 \uc8fc\ucc28\ub41c \ucc28\ub7c9\uc744 \uacac\uc778\ud558\ub824 \ud558\uc790, \uc774\ub97c \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uacbd\ucc30\uad00\ub4e4\uc758 \ubab8\uc744 \ubc00\uce58\uace0, \ubaa8\uc790\ub97c \ubc97\uae30\uba70, \ud314\uc744 \uc7a1\uc544\ub044\ub294 \ub4f1 \uacf5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uae30\uc790\ud68c\uacac\uc758 \uc625\uc678\uc9d1\ud68c \ud574\ub2f9 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\uc7c1\uc810**: \uae30\uc790\ud68c\uacac\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \ube4c\ub9b0 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc9d1\uc2dc\ubc95\uc0c1 \uc625\uc678\uc9d1\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc9d1\uc2dc\ubc95\uc0c1 \uc9d1\ud68c\ub294 '\ud2b9\uc815 \ub610\ub294 \ubd88\ud2b9\uc815 \ub2e4\uc218\uc778\uc774 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub97c \ub300\uc678\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uba85\ud560 \ubaa9\uc801 \uc544\ub798 \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc774\ub294 \uac83'\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud568.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**: \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uae30\uc790\ud68c\uacac\uc740 \ubaa9\uc801, \ucc38\uc5ec\uc790 \uad6c\uc131 \ubc0f \uc778\uc6d0, \uad6c\ud638 \uc81c\ucc3d, \ubab8\uc790\ubcf4, \ud53c\ucf13, \ud604\uc218\ub9c9 \uac8c\uc2dc, \ubbfc\ubcf5 \ucc29\uc6a9 \ub4f1 \ud45c\ud604 \uc218\ub2e8\uacfc \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4 \ubcfc \ub54c, \uc21c\uc218\ud55c \uae30\uc790\ud68c\uacac\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \ud53c\uace0\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ucc38\uac00\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc815\ub9ac\ud574\uace0\uc81c\ub3c4\uc640 \ube44\uc815\uaddc\uc9c1\ubc95 \ud3d0\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \ub300\uc678\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uba85\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ubc29\uc774 \ud3d0\uc1c4\ub418\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud55c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc778 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc9d1\uc2dc\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uc625\uc678\uc9d1\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568. \ub610\ud55c, \uc0ac\ud68c\ud1b5\ub150\uc0c1 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \ubcc0\ud638\uc778\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2008. 6. 26. \uc120\uace0 2008\ub3c43014 \ud310\uacb0\n- \uc9d1\ud68c \ubc0f \uc2dc\uc704\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c23\uc870 \uc81c3\ud638, \uc81c11\uc870 \uc81c1\ud638 (\uc9d1\ud68c\uae08\uc9c0\uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc625\uc678\uc9d1\ud68c\uc758 \uc810)\n- \uc9d1\ud68c \ubc0f \uc2dc\uc704\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\ub960 \uc81c24\uc870 \uc81c5\ud638, \uc81c20\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d, \uc81c1\ud56d (\ud574\uc0b0\uba85\ub839 \ubd88\uc751\uc758 \uc810)\n### \uacf5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\ubc29\ud574\uc8c4 \uc131\ub9bd \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\uc7c1\uc810**: \uacbd\ucc30\uad00\uc758 \ubd88\ubc95 \uc8fc\ucc28 \ucc28\ub7c9 \uacac\uc778 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud55c \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uacf5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\ubc29\ud574\uc8c4\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80.\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uacbd\ucc30\uad00\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc9c1\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\uc744 \ud3ed\ud589 \ub610\ub294 \ud611\ubc15\uc73c\ub85c \ubc29\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uacf5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\ubc29\ud574\uc8c4\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ud568.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**: \ud53c\uace0\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9d1\ud68c \ucc38\uac00\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uacf5\ubaa8\ud558\uc5ec \uacbd\ucc30\uad00\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\ubc95 \uc8fc\ucc28 \ucc28\ub7c9 \uacac\uc778 \ub4f1 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc9c1\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uacf5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\ubc29\ud574\uc8c4\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud568.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c136\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d, \uc81c30\uc870 (\uac01 \uacf5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\ubc29\ud574\uc758 \uc810)\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \uc9d1\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub294 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uac00 \uae30\ub2a5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubd88\uac00\uacb0\ud55c \uadfc\ubcf8 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c\uc11c \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ubc95\uc774 \uc815\ud55c \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud588\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uacf5\uacf5\uc758 \uc548\ub155\uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ud06c\uac8c \ud574\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc5c4\ud558\uac8c \ucc98\ubc8c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc774 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc9d1\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uc704\ucd95\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud568.\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc9d1\ud68c \uc7a5\uc18c\uc778 \uad6d\ud68c\uc758\uc0ac\ub2f9\uc740 \ubbfc\uc758\uc758 \uc804\ub2f9\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uae30\uc790\ud68c\uacac\uc774 \ub110\ub9ac \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\ub358 \uc810, \ube44\ub85d \uc625\uc678\uc9d1\ud68c\ub85c \ubcc0\uc9c8\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uacf5\uacf5\uc758 \uc548\ub155\uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ud06c\uac8c \ud574\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \ucc38\uc791\ud568.\n- \uc815\ub9ac\ud574\uace0\ub098 \ube44\uc815\uaddc\uc9c1 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uacb0\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubb38\uc81c\uc774\uba70, \ud53c\uace0\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8 \ud3d0\ud574\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \uacaa\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud574\uace0\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \ube44\uc815\uaddc\uc9c1\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9d1\ud68c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uac00\ud55c \uc810\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\uc778 A\ub294 \ub3d9\uc885 \uc804\uacfc\ub294 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 \uc9d1\ud589\uc720\uc608 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc804\uacfc\ub294 \uc5c6\uace0, \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \ud53c\uace0\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3d9\uc885 \uc804\uacfc\uac00 \uc5c6\uac70\ub098 \ucd08\ubc94 \ub610\ub294 \uacbd\ubbf8\ud55c \ubc8c\uae08\ud615 \uc804\uacfc\ub9cc \uc788\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc591\ud615\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc791\ud568.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uae30\uc790\ud68c\uacac\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \ube4c\ub9b0 \ud589\uc704\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacf5\ub3d9\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \ud45c\uba85\ud560 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc9d1\uc2dc\ubc95\uc0c1 \uc625\uc678\uc9d1\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uc9d1\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uc640 \uacf5\uacf5\uc9c8\uc11c \uc720\uc9c0\uc758 \uade0\ud615\uc810\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uad6d\ud68c\uc758\uc0ac\ub2f9 \uc55e\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc758 \ud2b9\uc218\uc131\uacfc \uc9d1\ud68c\uc758 \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uc591\ud615\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc791\ud558\uc5ec, \ubc95 \uc704\ubc18 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub418 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c\uc740 \uc9c0\uc591\ud558\ub294 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc784. \uc774\ub294 \uc9d1\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720 \ubcf4\uc7a5\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc801 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uc874\uc911\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubc95\uc9c8\uc11c \uc720\uc9c0\ub97c \ub3c4\ubaa8\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \uc758\uc9c0\ub97c \uc5ff\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \ub2e4\ub9cc, \uacf5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\ubc29\ud574 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec, \uc9d1\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uac00 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc9c1\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub7ec\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \ud568."}