의정부지방법원 고양지원 | 2015-08-13 | 2014가합50104
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
위임계약 해지에 따른 손해배상 및 위약벌 분석
판결 결과
부분 인용: 회사는 근로자에게 위약금 1억 원 중 전세자금 5,000만 원을 공제한 5,000만 원과 지연손해금을 지급해야 함. 보수 상당액 손해배상과 위자료 청구는 기각됨.
---
핵심 사실
- 2013년 8월: 근로자가 회사, 대표이사, 주주들과 '고용 및 지분 증여 계약' 체결
- 회사 지분 15% 양도 약속
- 회사의 일방적 위반 시 1억 원 배상 조건
- 2013년 9월~11월: 회사장으로 2개월 근무 후 해임 통보
- 회사 측 사유: 전세자금 유용, 계약 위반, 내분 조장, 업무 미흡
---
법원의 핵심 판단
① 계약 성격: 위임계약의 수임인 지위 인정
- 근로자는 구체적 지시 없이 스스로 업무를 총괄한 위임계약상 수임인
- 보수를 지급하는 유상 위임이므로, 회사는 정당한 이유 없이 해지 시 손해배상 책임 발생
② 해지의 정당성 부재
회사의 해지 사유 모두 불인정:
- "불성실 근무, 내분 조장" → 추상적·주관적 판단에 불과
- "개인 업무 지시" → 단 1회의 사소한 위반
- "전세자금 유용" → 근로자가 주거 목적으로 정상 사용
→ 결론: 정당한 이유 없는 부당한 해지
③ 위약금 1억 원의 성격: "위약벌"로 인정
- 계약에서 회사가 "어떠한 경우도 해지 불가" 명시
- 근로자의 과거 경험(단기 철수)을 감안한 특별한 보호 필요
- 위약벌로 인정되어 법원의 감액 불가능
④ 5,000만 원 공제의 근거
- 근로자가 회사의 전세자금을 개인 목적으로 사용한 점 인정
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
의정부지방법원고양지원 제3민사부 판결
사건: 2014가합50104 위약금 청구 등의 소 원고: A 피고: 1. 주식회사 B 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. F 변론종결: 2015. 6. 25. 판결선고: 2015. 8. 13.
1. 피고들은 연대하여 원고에게 50,000,000원과 이에 대하여 2013. 11. 13.부터 2015. 8. 13.까지는 연 5%의, 그 다음 날부터 다 갚는 날까지는 연 20%의 비율로 계산한 돈을 지급하라. 2. 원고의 나머지 청구를 기각한다. 3. 소송비용 중 80%는 원고가, 20%는 피고들이 부담한다. 4. 제1항은 가집행할 수 있다.
1. 기초 사실 가. 원고는 2013. 8.23. 피고 주식회사 B(이하 '피고 회사'라 한다), 피고 C(피고 회사의 대표이사), D(피고 회사의 대주주)과 사이에 다음과 같은 내용의 '고용 및 회사 지분 증여 계약'(이하 '이 사건 계약'이라 한다)을 체결하였다. 피고 회사의 주주인 피고 E, F도 이 사건 계약 체결에 동의하였다. <table_bc id="2_1" src="20220525/d8918be085c12c71_table_1.jpg" width="1228" height="590" x_position="222" y_position="1237" /> <table_bc id="3_1" src="20220525/e
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html", "member_only": false, "extraction_method": "next_data", "ai_summary": "# \uc704\uc784\uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ubc0f \uc704\uc57d\ubc8c \uc778\uc815 \uc5ec\ubd80\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc704\uc57d\ubc8c 1\uc5b5 \uc6d0 \uc911 \uc804\uc138\uc790\uae08 \ub300\uc5ec\uae08 5,000\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc744 \uacf5\uc81c\ud55c 5,000\ub9cc \uc6d0\uacfc \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc190\ud574\uae08\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ubcf4\uc218 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561 \ubc0f \uc704\uc790\ub8cc \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uae30\uac01\ub428.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2013. 8. 23. \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac, \ud53c\uace0 C(\ub300\ud45c\uc774\uc0ac), D(\ub300\uc8fc\uc8fc)\uc640 '\uace0\uc6a9 \ubc0f \ud68c\uc0ac \uc9c0\ubd84 \uc99d\uc5ec \uacc4\uc57d'\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud568. \ud53c\uace0 E, F(\uc8fc\uc8fc)\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc57d \uccb4\uacb0\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc758\ud568.\n- \uacc4\uc57d \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c0\ubd84 15%\ub97c \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc591\ub3c4\ud558\uace0, \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77c\ubc29\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c 1\uc5b5 \uc6d0\uc744 \ubc30\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 2013. 9. 1.\ubd80\ud130 \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \ud68c\uc0ac \uc9c0\ubd84\uc744 \uc591\ub3c4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 2013. 11. 13. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\uc138\uc790\uae08 \uc720\uc6a9, \uacc4\uc57d \uc704\ubc18, \ubd88\ud611\ud654\uc74c \uc870\uc7a5, \uc218\uc8fc\ud65c\ub3d9 \ubc0f \uc870\uc9c1 \uc7a5\uc545\ub825 \ubbf8\ud761 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud574\uc784 \ud1b5\ubcf4\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uacc4\uc57d \uc704\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\uc57d\uae08 1\uc5b5 \uc6d0, \ucc44\ubb34\ubd88\uc774\ud589\uc5d0 \uae30\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1(\ubcf4\uc218 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561) 2\uc5b5 500\ub9cc \uc6d0, \uc704\uc790\ub8cc 1,000\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ubd88\uc131\uc2e4 \uadfc\ubb34, \ub0b4\ubd84 \uc870\uc7a5, \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \uc5c5\ubb34 \uc9c0\uc2dc, \uc804\uc138\uc790\uae08 \uc720\uc6a9 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud574\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud568.\n## \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810, \ubc95\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\n### \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \uc131\uaca9 \ubc0f \ud574\uc9c0 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc8fc\uc2dd\ud68c\uc0ac \uc784\uc6d0\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uc0ac\ubb34 \ucc98\ub9ac\uc758 \uc704\uc784\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uace0\uc6a9 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \ubbfc\ubc95\uc0c1 \uc704\uc784\uacc4\uc57d\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc218\uc784\uc778\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568. \uc704\uc784\uacc4\uc57d\uc740 \uac01 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uac00 \uc5b8\uc81c\ub4e0\uc9c0 \ud574\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uc704\uc784\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc218\uc784\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\ub3c4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc704\uc784\uc778\uc740 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud574\uc9c0\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc218\uc784\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uc190\ud574\ub97c \ubc30\uc0c1\ud560 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c '\ud68c\uc7a5' \uc9c1\ud568\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\uba70 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ucd1d\uad04\ud558\uace0 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc5c5\ubb34 \ucc98\ub9ac\ub97c \ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc5c5\ubb34 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub97c \ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5c5\ubb34 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub97c \ud55c \uc810 \ub4f1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c, \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ubbfc\ubc95\uc0c1 \uc704\uc784\uacc4\uc57d\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc218\uc784\uc778\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud568.\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uacc4\uc57d\uc740 \ubcf4\uc218 \uc9c0\uae09\uc744 \uc57d\uc815\ud55c \uc720\uc0c1 \uc704\uc784\uc774\uace0, \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \ud574\uc9c0\uad8c \ud589\uc0ac\ub97c \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\uba70 1\uc5b5 \uc6d0\uc758 \ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc704\uc784\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc218\uc784\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\ub3c4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc774 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud574\uc9c0\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc788\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uadfc\ubb34\ud55c 2\uac1c\uc6d4\uc5ec \ub3d9\uc548 \uac00\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ub0b4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6e0\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\uba70, \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ubd88\uc131\uc2e4 \uadfc\ubb34, \ub0b4\ubd84 \uc870\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc740 \ucd94\uc0c1\uc801\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc8fc\uad00\uc801 \uac00\uce58 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \uc9c0\uc2dc\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ub2e8 \ud55c \ubc88\uc5d0 \uadf8\ucce4\uace0, \uc804\uc138\uc790\uae08 \uc720\uc6a9 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc8fc\uac70 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8\ub97c \ub9e4\uc218\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud574\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud574\uc9c0\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc785\uc740 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \ubc30\uc0c1\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2001. 2. 23. \uc120\uace0 2000\ub2e461312 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2003. 9. 26. \uc120\uace0 2002\ub2e464681 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ubbfc\ubc95 \uc81c689\uc870 \uc81c1, 2\ud56d\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2000. 4. 25. \uc120\uace0 98\ub2e447108 \ud310\uacb0\n### \uc704\uc57d\uae08 1\uc5b5 \uc6d0\uc758 \uc131\uaca9 (\uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uc561\uc758 \uc608\uc815 vs. \uc704\uc57d\ubc8c) \ubc0f \uac10\uc561 \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc704\uc57d\uae08 \uc57d\uc815\uc740 \ubbfc\ubc95 \uc81c398\uc870 \uc81c4\ud56d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uc561\uc758 \uc608\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ub418\ub098, \uc704\uc57d\ubc8c\uc758 \uc57d\uc815\uc740 \ucc44\ubb34 \uc774\ud589\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uc608\uc815\uacfc \ub2e4\ub984. \uc704\uc57d\uae08\uc774 \uc704\uc57d\ubc8c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub418\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc8fc\uc7a5\u00b7\uc785\uc99d\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568. \uc704\uc57d\ubc8c\uc740 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc774 \uac10\uc561\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uacc4\uc57d 6)\ud56d\uc740 \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud76c\uc0dd\uc744 \uac10\uc218\ud558\uace0 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud55c \uc810, \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uace0 \uc77c\ubc29\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\ubc18\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 1\uc5b5 \uc6d0\uc744 \ubc30\uc0c1\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc815\ud55c \uc810, \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uacfc\uac70 \ud53c\uace0 D\uc758 \uc694\uccad\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \ub2e8\uae30\uac04 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \ucca0\uc218\ud588\ub358 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc810 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud560 \ub54c, \uc704 1\uc5b5 \uc6d0\uc740 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uc561\uc758 \uc608\uc815\uc774\ub77c\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud574\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc555\ubc15\ud558\uace0 \uc704\uc57d \uc2dc \uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \uac00\ud558\ub294 **\uc704\uc57d\ubc8c\uc758 \uc131\uaca9**\uc744 \uac00\uc9d0.\n- \uc704\uc57d\ubc8c\uc740 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc774 \uac10\uc561\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \uc704\uc57d\ubc8c \uc870\ud56d\uc774 \uc120\ub7c9\ud55c \ud48d\uc18d \uae30\ud0c0 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc9c8\uc11c\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uac10\uc561 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ubbfc\ubc95 \uc81c398\uc870 \uc81c4\ud56d\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2005. 10. 13. \uc120\uace0 2005\ub2e426277 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2005. 11. 10. \uc120\uace0 2004\ub2e440597 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2009. 12. 24. \uc120\uace0 2009\ub2e460169, 60176 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 1968. 6. 4. \uc120\uace0 68\ub2e4491 \ud310\uacb0\n### \ubcf4\uc218 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561 \ubc0f \uc704\uc790\ub8cc \uccad\uad6c\uc758 \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uc704\uc784\uacc4\uc57d\uc774 \ud574\uc9c0\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc218\uc784\uc778\uc774 \uc785\uac8c \ub420 \uc190\ud574\ub294 \ud574\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc810\ubd80\ud130 \uacc4\uc57d \uc885\ub8cc\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \ubcf4\uc218 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc74c. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc57d\uc0c1 \ucc44\ubb34\ubd88\uc774\ud589\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uace0\ud1b5\uc740 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc801 \uc190\ud574 \ubc30\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\ubcf5\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uba70, \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc788\uace0 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\uc774 \uc774\ub97c \uc54c\uc558\uac70\ub098 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud558\uc5ec \uc704\uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uacc4\uc57d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc704\uc784 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \uace0\uc6a9 \uae30\uac04\uc774 \ud1b5\uc0c1 3\ub144\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\uc218 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc758 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \uc785\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc801 \uc190\ud574 \ubc30\uc0c1\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud68c\ubcf5\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \uc785\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc788\uace0 \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ub97c \uc54c\uc558\uac70\ub098 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc704\uc790\ub8cc \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n#### \uad00\ub828 \ud310\ub840 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub839\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2004. 11. 12. \uc120\uace0 2002\ub2e453865 \ud310\uacb0\n- \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2005. 3. 24. \uc120\uace0 2005\ub2e4213 \ud310\uacb0\n### \uc804\uc138\uc790\uae08 \ub300\uc5ec\uae08 \uacf5\uc81c \uc5ec\ubd80\n- **\ubc95\ub9ac**: \uacc4\uc57d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub300\uc5ec\ud55c \uae08\uc6d0\uc740 \uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0 \uc2dc \ubc18\ud658 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uba70, \ucc44\ubb34\uc790\uac00 \ucc44\uad8c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc44\ubb34\ub97c \ubd80\ub2f4\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc0c1\uacc4 \ub610\ub294 \uacf5\uc81c\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud568.\n- **\ud310\ub2e8**:\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uacc4\uc57d 5)\ud56d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\uc138\uc790\uae08 \uba85\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c 5,000\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc744 \ub300\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc804\uc138\uacc4\uc57d \uc885\ub8cc \ub2e4\uc74c \ub0a0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubc18\ud658\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uc57d\uc18d\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uacc4\uc57d\uc774 \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \ud574\uc784 \ud1b5\ubcf4\ub85c \ud574\uc9c0\ub41c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub428.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc704 5,000\ub9cc \uc6d0\uc744 \ubc18\ud658\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud53c\uace0\ub4e4\uc758 \uacf5\uc81c \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc774\uc720 \uc788\uc74c.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uc704\uc784\uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ud574\uc9c0 \uc2dc \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec, \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \uc131\uaca9 \ubc0f \ud574\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud568. \ud2b9\ud788, \uc704\uc57d\uae08 \uc57d\uc815\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uc561\uc758 \uc608\uc815\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc **\uc704\uc57d\ubc8c**\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud55c \uc810\uc774 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud568. \uc704\uc57d\ubc8c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \uac10\uc561\uad8c\uc774 \ubc30\uc81c\ub418\uc5b4 \uacc4\uc57d \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790 \uac04\uc758 \ud569\uc758\ub41c \uc81c\uc7ac \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ub428\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.\n- \ub610\ud55c, \uc784\uc6d0 \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uace0\uc6a9 \uacc4\uc57d\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc704\uc784 \uacc4\uc57d\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\uace0, \uc704\uc784 \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uc0c1 \ud574\uc9c0\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub098, \uc218\uc784\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc775\ub3c4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud574\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud568\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud568.\n- \ub2e4\ub9cc, \ubcf4\uc218 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc561\uc774\ub098 \uc704\uc790\ub8cc \uccad\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc99d\uba85 \uc694\uac74\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uc5ec, \uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc9c0\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uace0\ud1b5\uc774\ub098 \uc7a5\ub798\uc758 \uae30\ub300 \uc774\uc775\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\ub97c \uc27d\uac8c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc784."}
- 정당한 손해배상으로 5,000만 원 공제
---
실무적 시사점
| 항목 | 내용 |
|------|------|
| 임원 지위 | 고용이 아닌 위임계약 → 근로기준법 적용 제외 |
| 해지 권한 | 정당한 이유 필수 (일방적 해지 불가) |
| 위약금 | 명확한 의도로 약정하면 위약벌로 인정되어 감액 불가 |
| 입증 | 추상적 주장으로는 부족 → 구체적 증거 필수 |