서울고등법원 | 2017-09-15 | 2017누39008
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
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경찰공무원 정직 3월 징계처분 취소 항소 기각
결과
항소 기각 - 회사(사용자)가 부과한 정직 3월 징계처분이 적법하다고 확정
사실관계
경찰공무원인 근로자가 정직 3월의 징계처분을 받고 이를 취소해달라고 소송을 제기했으나 1심에서 패소했습니다. 근로자가 불복하여 항소했으나 항소심에서도 기각되었습니다.
핵심 쟁점과 판단
근로자 주장: 징계처분이 재량권을 남용했다
법원 판단:
- 근로자의 항소이유가 1심과 크게 다르지 않음
- 제출된 모든 증거를 검토한 결과 징계사유가 모두 인정됨
- 정직 3월의 징계처분이 재량권 범위 내의 적법한 처분이라고 판단
위반 의무
근로자가 위반한 주요 의무:
- 성실 의무 - 법령 준수 및 직무 성실 수행
- 복종 의무 - 상관의 직무상 명령에 복종
- 직장 이탈 금지 - 정당한 사유 없이 근무지를 이탈
- 품위 유지 의무 - 직무 관련 체면·위신 손상 행위 금지
실무 시사점
공무원 징계 사건에서 법원이 징계권자의 재량권을 폭넓게 인정하고 있습니다. 징계처분이 관련 법령에 따라 적절한 절차를 거쳐 양정됐다면 재량권 남용으로 쉽게 인정되지 않는다는 점을 보여주는 판례입니다.
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
서울고등법원 제8행정부 판결
사건: 2017누39008 징계처분취소 원고,항소인: A 피고,피항소인: 서울지방경찰청장 제1심판결: <case_cite ref="서울행정법원/2016구합72631">서울행정법원 2017. 2. 9. 선고 2016구합72631 판결</case_cite> 변론종결: 2017. 8. 11. 판결선고: 2017. 9. 15.
1. 원고의 항소를 기각한다. 2. 항소비용은 원고가 부담한다.
1. 제1심 판결 이유의 인용 원고의 항소이유는 제1심에서의 주장과 크게 다르지 않고, 제1심 및 당심에서 제출된 증거들을 모두 살펴보면, 원고에게 이 사건 징계사유가 모두 인정되며 원고 주장의 사정을 모두 감안하더라도 원고에 대한 정직 3월의 징계처분이 재량권을 일탈·남용한 것으로 볼 수 없다는 제1심의 사실인정과 판단은 정당하다. 이에 이 법원의 판결 이유는 제1심 판결문 제10면 내지 제12면의 관계 법령을 아래와 같이 수정하는 외에는 제1심 판결 이유와 같으므로, 행정소송법 제8조 제2항, 민사소송법 제420조 본문에 의하여 이를 그대로 인용한다. 「 관계 법령 국가공무원법 제56조(성실 의무) 모든 공무원은 법
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\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc740 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc758 \ub0b4\uc678\ub97c \ubd88\ubb38\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \ud488\uc704\uac00 \uc190\uc0c1\ub418\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud558\uc5ec\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\ub428.\n- \uc81c78\uc870(\uc9d5\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc720): \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc774 \ubc95 \uc704\ubc18, \uc9c1\ubb34\uc0c1 \uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18 \ub610\ub294 \uc9c1\ubb34 \ud0dc\ub9cc, \uccb4\uba74 \ub610\ub294 \uc704\uc2e0 \uc190\uc0c1 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc758\uacb0\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud568.\n- **\uacbd\ucc30\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uaddc\uce59**\n- \uc81c4\uc870(\ud589\uc704\uc790\uc758 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815 \uae30\uc900): \uc9d5\uacc4\uc758\uacb0\uc694\uad6c\uad8c\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 \uc758\ubb34\uc704\ubc18\ud589\uc704\uc758 \uc720\ud615\u00b7\uc815\ub3c4, \uacfc\uc2e4\uc758 \uacbd\uc911, \ud3c9\uc18c\uc758 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\uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc9d5\uacc4\ub97c \uac10\uacbd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c.\n- **\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \uadfc\ubb34\uc0ac\ud56d\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uaddc\uce59**\n- \uc81c4\uc870(\uadfc\ubb34\uc0c1\ud669\uc758 \uad00\ub9ac): \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \uadfc\ubb34\uc0c1\ud669\uc740 \uadfc\ubb34\uc0c1\ud669\ubd80 \ub610\ub294 \uadfc\ubb34\uc0c1\ud669\uce74\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uba70, \ud734\uac00\u00b7\uc9c0\ucc38\u00b7\uc870\ud1f4 \ubc0f \uc678\ucd9c \uc2dc \uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc18d\uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc7a5\uc758 \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud568. \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\uace0 \ucd9c\uadfc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud55c \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uacb0\uadfc\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud568.\n- **\uacbd\uace0\u00b7\uc8fc\uc758 \ubc0f \uc7a5\ub824\uc81c\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc601 \uaddc\uce59**\n- \uc81c6\uc870(\uacbd\uace0\u00b7\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825): \uacbd\ucc30\uae30\uad00\uc7a5\uc740 \uacbd\uace0 \ub610\ub294 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