대전지방법원 천안지원 | 2017-04-14 | 2016가합101832
법원 판례 기준으로 판결요지와 원문 출처를 내부에서 확인하세요.
원문이 아닌 정리본이며, 저장된 요약의 끝부분이 잘려 있을 수 있습니다.
음주운전 및 특수공무집행방해치상으로 인한 징계해고의 정당성
판결 결과
근로자의 해고무효 청구 기각
회사가 음주운전 및 특수공무집행방해치상으로 근로자를 해고한 처분은 정당하며, 근로자의 해고무효 확인 및 임금청구는 인용되지 않음.
사실관계
근로자는 1996년부터 회사에 근무해왔으나, 2015년 3월 음주운전 중 단속 경찰관의 지시를 무시하고 약 40m를 운전하여 경찰관에게 4주간의 치료가 필요한 상해를 입힘(특수공무집행방해치상죄로 징역 1년 6월, 집행유예 3년 선고).
회사는 2015년 5월 이를 사유로 근로자를 해고함.
핵심 쟁점과 판단
1. 징계해고사유 해당 여부
판단: 해당 행위는 회사의 취업규칙상 다음 사유들에 해당함
- 형사 소추의 원인이 되는 불법행위
- 회사 명예를 실추하는 행위
- 결론: 징계해고사유 성립 ✓
2. 징계재량권 남용 여부
판단: 해고는 정당하며 재량권을 남용하지 않음
이유:
- 범죄의 중대성: 법정형 3년 이상의 중범죄로 사회적 비난 수준이 매우 높음
- 상습성: 2008년, 2013년에 이미 음주운전으로 처벌받은 전력이 있었으나 2년여 만에 재범
- 기업 명예 훼손: 언론 보도로 회사 신인도 및 명예 실추
- 과거 비위: 적발 후 회사에 즉시 신고하지 않음
실무적 시사점
- 음주운전: 반복적인 범죄행위는 해고사유로 인정될 가능성이 매우 높음
- 상습성 고려: 과거 비위 전력은 징계양정의 중요한 참작 요소
- 기업 신인도: 공적 사건이 언론에 보도되어 회사 명예를 훼손하면 해고의 정당성이 강화됨
확보한 수집 내용입니다. 전문 여부와 앞뒤 누락, 문단·표·공백의 원형 보존은 확인되지 않았습니다.
공식 원문 미확인
대전지방법원천안지원 제1민사부 판결
사건: 2016가합101832 해고무효확인 원고: A 피고: B 주식회사 변론종결: 2017. 3. 24. 판결선고: 2017. 4. 14.
1. 원고의 청구를 기각한다. 2. 소송비용은 원고가 부담한다.
1. 기초사실 가. 당사자의 관계 피고는 영상디스플레이 및 평판정보디스플레이를 위한 유리 및 기타 관련 제품의 제조 및 판매업 등을 하는 회사이고, 원고는 1996. 12. 1. 피고에 입사하여 생산공정 지원 업무를 담당하는 유틸리티그룹 전임으로 근무하였다. 나. 원고의 음주운전 등의 행위 및 형사처벌 1) 원고는 2015. 3. 17. 아산시 C에 있는 'D교회 앞 거리에서 승용차를 운전하던중 경찰관인 E으로부터 음주운전 단속을 받게 되었고, 음주감지 결과 음주로 감지되어 차량 정차 및 하차를 요구받았다. 그러나 원고는 위 요구를 무시하고 E의 팔이 운전석 창문에 걸쳐있는 것을 알면서도 그대로 승용차를 운전하여 약 4
{"source_kind": "bigcase_html", "member_only": false, "extraction_method": "next_data", "ai_summary": "# \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \ubc0f \ud2b9\uc218\uacf5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\ubc29\ud574\uce58\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\ud574\uace0\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131 \uc5ec\ubd80\n## \uacb0\uacfc \uc694\uc57d\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \ubc0f \ud2b9\uc218\uacf5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\ubc29\ud574\uce58\uc0c1 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ucde8\uc5c5\uaddc\uce59\uc0c1 \uc9d5\uacc4\ud574\uace0 \uc0ac\uc720\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uba70, \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ud574\uace0 \ucc98\ubd84\uc740 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \uc77c\ud0c8\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \uc815\ub2f9\ud568.\n- \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6d0\uace0\uc758 \ud574\uace0 \ubb34\ud6a8 \ud655\uc778 \ubc0f \uc784\uae08 \uccad\uad6c\ub294 \uae30\uac01\ub428.\n## \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 1996. 12. 1. \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc785\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc0dd\uc0b0\uacf5\uc815 \uc9c0\uc6d0 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc720\ud2f8\ub9ac\ud2f0\uadf8\ub8f9 \uc804\uc784\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud568.\n- 2015. 3. 17. \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \ub2e8\uc18d \uc911\uc774\ub358 \uacbd\ucc30\uad00 E\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uace0, E\uc758 \ud314\uc774 \uc6b4\uc804\uc11d \ucc3d\ubb38\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0\uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d 40m \uac00\ub7c9 \uc6b4\uc804\ud558\uc5ec E\uc5d0\uac8c 4\uc8fc\uac04\uc758 \uce58\ub8cc\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc0c1\ud574\ub97c \uc785\ud798(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ubc94\ubc95\ud589\uc704).\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ubc94\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub85c \ud2b9\uc218\uacf5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\ubc29\ud574\uce58\uc0c1\uc8c4\ub85c \uae30\uc18c\ub418\uc5b4 2015. 7. 22. \uc9d5\uc5ed 1\ub144 6\uc6d4, \uc9d1\ud589\uc720\uc608 3\ub144\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uc558\uace0, 2016. 1. 8. \ud56d\uc18c \uae30\uac01\uc73c\ub85c 1\uc2ec \ud310\uacb0\uc774 \ud655\uc815\ub428.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2015. 5. 27. \uc778\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub97c \uac1c\ucd5c\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \uc785\uc0ac \ud6c4 3\ud68c\uc9f8 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804\uc744 \ud558\uace0, \uc801\ubc1c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc54c\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \uc74c\uc8fc\ub2e8\uc18d \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud574\uace0\ub97c \uc758\uacb0\ud568.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 2015. 5. 28. \uc6d0\uace0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \ubc0f \ube91\uc18c\ub2c8(\ud2b9\uc218\uacf5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\ubc29\ud574\uce58\uc0c1 \uc870\uc0ac \uc911), \uc785\uc0ac \ud6c4 \uc0c1\uc2b5\uc801\uc778 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \uc790\ud589(\uc0bc\uc9c4\uc544\uc6c3 \uba74\ud5c8 \ucde8\uc18c)\uc744 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc0ac\uc720\ub85c \ud574\uace0\ub97c \ud1b5\ubcf4\ud568(\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uace0).\n## \ud575\uc2ec 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\ud558\uace0 \uacbd\ucc30\uad00\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0c1\ud574\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc785\ud798. \uacfc\uac70 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \uc804\ub825\uc740 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uace0\ub824 \uc694\uc18c\uc784.\n- \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ubc94\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc5b8\ub860\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc7ac\uc9c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc54c\ub824\uc9d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ub300\uc678\uc801\uc778 \uc2e0\uc778\ub3c4\ub098 \uba85\uc608\uac00 \ud6fc\uc190\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c.\n- \ud53c\uace0\ub294 \ub9e4\ub144 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \uc608\ubc29 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc5c4\ud558\uac8c \uc9d5\uacc4\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ud45c\uba85\ud574\uc654\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804\uc744 \uc800\uc9c0\ub978 \uc810\uc740 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uae30\uc5c5\uc9c8\uc11c \uc720\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc545\uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc784.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\uac00 \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uc640 \ud569\uc758\ud558\uace0 \uc218\uc0ac\uae30\uad00 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc751\ud55c \uc810, 19\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc810\uc740 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub098, \uc774\ub294 \ubd80\uac00\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc815\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uba70 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c \uace0\ub824\ud560 \uc0ac\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0. \uacfc\uac70 \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804 \uc804\ub825\uc774 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ubc1d\ud600\uc84c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub2e8\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n- **\uacb0\ub860:** \uc6d0\uace0\uc640 \ud53c\uace0\uc758 \uace0\uc6a9\uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uacc4\uc18d \uc720\uc9c0\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ub418\uba70, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud574\uace0\ub294 \uc9d5\uacc4\uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \uc77c\ud0c8\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c.\n## \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\uc2e4\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ubc94\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \uc774\ud6c4 \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uc778 \uacbd\ucc30\uad00\uacfc \ud569\uc758\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \ubc94\ubc95\ud589\uc704 \uc9c1\ud6c4 \uc218\uc0ac\uae30\uad00\uc5d0 \ucd9c\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc751\ud568.\n- \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud53c\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc7ac\uc9c1\ud558\ub294 19\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c.\n## \uac80\ud1a0\n- \ubcf8 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0dd\ud65c \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\ub77c\ub3c4 \uadf8 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ube44\ub09c\uac00\ub2a5\uc131, \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uba85\uc608 \ubc0f \uc9c8\uc11c\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc9d5\uacc4\ud574\uace0\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90c.\n- \ud2b9\ud788, \uc74c\uc8fc\uc6b4\uc804\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc778 \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\uc640 \uadf8\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc(\uacbd\ucc30\uad00 \uc0c1\ud574)\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uad50\uc721 \ubc0f \uc815\ucc45\uacfc \uc0c1\ucda9\ub418\uc5b4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc9c8\uc11c \uc720\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc545\uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud568.\n- \uacfc\uac70 \uc9d5\uacc4 \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \ube44\uc704\ud589\uc704\uc758 \uc911\ub300\uc131\uacfc \ubc18\ubcf5\uc131, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ubd80\uc815\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4\uba74 \ud574\uace0\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud568.\n- \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ub300\uc678\uc801 \uc2e0\uc778\ub3c4 \ubc0f \uba85\uc608 \ud6fc\uc190 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131 \ub610\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4\uc591\uc815\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uace0\ub824 \uc694\uc18c\uc784\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud568."}